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In the second grand division of the sermon, that on the influence of the female character, there appears, at first view, to be a slight inaccuracy in the location of the first consideration-the influence upon herself alone. The obscurity, however, is rather in the expression than in the idea, the influence of such a character upon the condition of its possessor being the object intended, although hardly designated with sufficient clearness.

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The influence of a virtuous female upon her own happiness-upon that of those with whom she is connected in the conjugal relation-in that of a mother or head of a family-as daughter, sister, or assistant in domestic toils as a member of the Church or of civil society-is accurately, for cibly, and eloquently displayed. The influence of a wife, and of a mother, are touched with peculiar tenderness and truth, and must come home to the heart of every reader of the other sex.

The style of the discourse is, in general, peculiarly chaste, and frequently manifests no small degree of elegance. The description of a pious female, while it affords no unfair specimen of the general manner, is well worthy of transcription, on account of its truth and importance.

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that pride of life. Hers is the piety which urges to the unbending attachment to every truth, the assiduous cultivation of every grace, and the diligent and self-denying performance of every duty. Add to the excellence of such a woman, all the peculiar excellencies of her sex-all that native tenderness and kindness-all that cheerfulness and sweetness of dispositionall that untiring patience and submission to suffering-and all that immutable love, in which she has a glorious superiority over the other sex; and as you contemplate her virtues, tell me, what empire has true excellence on the earth like the bosom of such a wo man p. 15.

Notwithstanding the general purity of the style, there are some few of those anomalous expressions which appear to be peculiar to the pulpit exercises of our dissenting brethren. The unauthorized words, "prayerful," p. 13, "heavenliness," p. 21, "subordinate," in a verbal form, p. 19; the uncouth epithet " oneness," p. 19, and the phrase, "throwing one's self within the ranks of God's covenant people,' p. 21, may be cited as examples. The appropriate title of "Revelator," applied to the beloved disciple, p. 30, is scarcely conformable to usage.

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We would take our leave of this interesting production, by warmly recommending it to the careful perusal of our fair readers, and by expressing our confident hope, that it will be the instrument of much good to those for whom it was designed, and through them, to the Church at large.

For the Christian Journal.
No. VI.

R. U.

"It has frequently been remarked, that pious women are not only more numerous, but more pious than pious men.' In a woman, piety is more apt to be uniform and persevering, amid multiplied obstacles and accumulated discouragements. And if she possesses large measures of grace, her religion will be more ardent than the religion of the other sex. Such was [were] Hannah, Elizabeth, Mary, and Anna; and such have been a multitude of others, of whom the world was not worthy. If woman was first in her REVIEW of the proposed Additions to transgression, she is most lovely in her penitence. If she was first in her infidelity, she is most faithful in her attachment- last at his cross, and earliest at his grave.' Hers is the piety which purifies the heart, and overcomes the world. Hers is the piety which raises the eye and heart to God; which consecrates to him those ardent affections, that youth, that beauty, and

the HYMNS.

WHEN the new hymns shall be laid before the General Convention, there will probably be too little time for much debate on each individual piece. The sessions of that body are usually limited to a few days, or at most to parts of two weeks; and there are various matters of importance to be transacted within that period. The hymns

that may be proposed must, of course, be despatched with but little opportunity for argument. It is important, therefore, that their merits be discussed beforehand, and discussed in such a manner as may bring them under the notice of those who may be members of the Convention: in this way they will be prepared to vote upon them with due understanding. This was one of our motives for giving such publicity to the present collection as the Christian Journal could afford, and for accompanying them with critical remarks. This collection, though some of the hymns may not eventually be reported by the committee, though some of them may be altered, and though additions may be made from other sources, will probably be the basis of the report; and, as such, it may properly be brought into discussion. When the Convention shall be in session, the opportunity of full discussion will be past.

There are two hymns on the subject of

SALVATION BY GRACE.

Hymn LX-Doddridge.

1 Grace 'tis a charming sound,
Harmonious to the ear;

Heav'n with the echo shall resound,
And all the earth shall hear.

2 Grace first contriv'd a way

To save rebellious man;
And all the means that grace display
Which drew the wondrous plan.
3 Grace guides my wand'ring feet
To tread the heav'nly road;
And new supplies each hour I meet
While pressing on to God.

4 Grace all the work shall crown
Through everlasting days;

It lays in heav'n the topmost stone,
And well deserves the praise.

We must ask, what is the allusion in the 4th verse, 3d and 4th lines? the

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topmost stone" of what? and what "praise"? The Saviour is indeed to his Church "the head stone in the corner;" this he is of "the Lord's doing;" and he "became" such when rejected of the builders, his own people. But the allusion in the hymn is to the laying of some stone in the "everlasting days;" they being first mentioned, and the return of thought from eternity to an act done in time being too great an anticlimax to be allowable.--If we VOL. IX.

are right in our scruples, we would offer the following substitutes for the two last lines

And shine for ever from the throne,
And warm my endless praise.

Hymn LXI.-Scotch Paraphrase.
Titus iii. 4-7.

1 My grateful soul, for ever praise,
For ever love his name,
Who turn'd thee from the fatal paths
Of folly, sin, and shame.

2 Vain and presumptuous is the trust
Which in our works we place;
Salvation from a higher source
Flows to the human race.

8 'Tis from the mercy of our God
That all our hopes begin;

His mercy sav'd our souls from death,
And wash'd us from our sin.

4 His Spirit, through the Saviour shed,
His sacred fire imparts,

Refines our dross, and love divine
Rekindles in our hearts.

5 Thus rais'd from death, we live anew;
And, justified by grace,
We hope in glory to appear,

And see our Father's face.

A truly excellent hymn. Though we made no general objection to the one before it, we cannot but ask our readers to compare the two, and they will see the substantial superiority of a good paraphrase over an uninspired composition.

Next follow three hymns classed under the head of

THE CHURCH.

Hymn LXII.-Doddridge.-Isaiah lii. 1, 2. 1 Triumphant Zion, lift thy head From dust, and darkness, and the dead; Though humbled long, awake at length, And gird thee with thy Saviour's strength. 2 Put all thy beauteous garments on, And let thy various charms be known: The world thy glories shall confess, Deck'd in the robes of righteousness. 3 No more shall foes unclean invade, And fill thy hallow'd walls with dread; No more shall hell's insulting host Their vict'ry and thy sorrows boast. 4 God from on high has heard thy prayer, His hand thy ruins shall repair; Rear'd and adorn'd by love divine, Thy tow'rs and battlements shall shine. 5 Grace shall dispose my heart and voice To share and echo back thy joys; Nor will the watchful monarch cease To guard thee in eternal peace. To this hymn also, with one or two corrections, we may appeal in proof of the superiority of good paraphrases.Our corrections are these. For "vari

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ous charms," verse 2d, line 2d, we propose "excellence" and in the same verse we would make a transposition, by placing the 4th line before the 3d. In verse 5th, line 1st, for "my" we propose our:" but a more thorough amendment would be, to condense the 4th and 5th verses into one, by omitting the two last lines of the 4th, and the two first lines of the 5th, the condensed passage to read thus :

God from on high has heard thy prayer, His hand thy ruins shall repair; Nor will thy watchful monarch cease To guard thee in eternal peace. By this alteration we escape the want of connection between the two last lines of verse 5th, and the two lines which precede them in the same verse.

Hymn LXIII.-Watts.

Sinai and Zion.-Heb. xii. 18, &c.
1 Not to the terrors of the Lord,

The tempest, fire, and smoke;
Not to the thunder of that word
Which God on Sinai spoke:
2 But we are come to Zion's hill,
The city of our God;

Where milder words declare his will,
And spread his love abroad.

3 Behold th' innumerable host
Of angels cloth'd in light!
Behold the spirits of the just,
Whose faith is turn'd to sight!

4 Behold the bless'd assembly there,
Whose names are writ in heav'n!
And God, the Judge of all, declares
Their vilest sins forgiv❜n.

5 The saints on earth and all the dead
But one eommunion make;
All join in Christ, their living head,
And of his grace partake.

We are not quite satisfied with the idea (verse 3d, lines 3d and 4th) that "faith is turned to sight" in the case of the departed "spirits of the just:" though their reward is certain, it is but expect ed, and expectation implies faith; besides, it may be questioned whether the "sight" intended, the beatific vision, does not require the "spirit' to be united to the glorified body,-if so, it will not take place till the resurrection: perhaps we shall improve the verse, and engraft into it a better expression of the idea ❝ made perfect" in the original passage, by reading line 4th, verse 3d, thus

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Enrob'd in stainless white:

as the authority for which see Rev. vii. 9, &c. In verse 4th, line 3d, for "And"

read "Hear;" and for " declares," which destroys the rhyme, read "declare:" in line 4th, for "vilest sins" read "sins, through Christ." Verse 5th, line 1st, we would read thus, to make it include the angels as part of the church, as is done in the passage in Hebrews

The saints on earth, in heav'n, the dead, &c. The next hymn is still under the head of the Church.

Hymn LXIV.-Christian Fellowship

1 Blest be the tie that binds

Our hearts in Christian love:
The fellowship of kindred minds
Is like to that above.

2 Before our Father's throne

We pour our ardent prayers;
Our fears, our hopes, our aims are one,
Our comforts and our cares.

3 We share our mutual woes,

Our mutual burdens bear;
And often for each other flows
The sympathizing tear.

4 When we asunder part,

It gives us inward pain;

But we shall still be join'd in heart,
And hope to meet again.

5 This glorious hope revives
Our courage by the way;
While each in expectation lives,
And longs to see the day.

6 From sorrow, toil, and pain,
And sin, we shall be free;

And perfect love and friendship reign
Throughout eternity.

Surely it is an imperfection in a hymn on "Christian fellowship," to make no mention of the Church: to remedy this defect, we would insert the following between the 1st and 2d verses

One God, one Lord our head,

One faith, one baptism, own'd,
The Church is one, divinely made

Our everlasting bond

To correspond with this, for "Before," verse 2d, line 1st, we may perhaps read "There, at"-i. e. in the church we "pour our prayers." Verse 4th presents an idea of " parting" which we at first mistook for earthly separation; to guard against this mistake, and to avoid the awkward phrase “inwurd pain," may we propose the following in place of the two first lines of that verse?

When, mortal, we must part,

How keen, how deep the pain! Or, are we mistaken in presuming the separation mentioned to be that of

death?-the 5th verse speaks of " our courage by the way," the courage through life of "each" of the parties separated,-neither of them, of course, can be deceased: if therefore our interpretation of the 4th verse be correct, we must propose the omission of the 5th. With this omission, the final verse becomes more appropriate.

Our present number can extend to only a part of the sixteen hymns which next follow under the title of

THE CHRISTIAN LIFE.

Hymn LXV.-Newton.
Renouncing the World.

1 Let worldly minds the world pursue,
It has no charms for me;
Once I admir'd its follies too,
But grace has set me free.

2 Those follies now no longer please,
No more delight afford;

Far from my heart be joys like these,
Now I have known the Lord.

3 As by the light of op'ning day
The stars are all conceal'd;
So earthly pleasures fade away
When Jesus is reveal'd.

4 Creatures no more divide my choice;
I bid them all depart;

His name, and love, and gracious voice,
Have fix'd my roving heart.

5 Now, Lord, I would be thine alone,
And wholly live to thee:

And, oh, I trust that thou wilt own
A worthless worm like me.

A good hymn in the main; but with rather too much of profession. For this objection we would expunge the 4th verse, where it is most glaring; and where the avowal of being indifferent to the "creatures" and having the "heart fixed" upon God, is at variance with the 5th verse, which utters a wish for such devotedness. Verse 5th, lines 3d and 4th, appear to intimate that God will "own" us because we are "worthless worms :" might we change the 4th line ?—

An heir of bliss in me.
We proceed to the next,

Hymn LXVI-Gregg.
Not ashamed of Christ.

1 Jesus! and shall it ever be,
A mortal man asham'd of thee!
Asham'd of thee, whom angels praise,
Whose glories shine through endless days!
2 Asham'd of Jesus! sooner far
Let night disown each radiant star:
'Tis midnight with my soul, till he,
Bright morning Star, bid darkness flee.

3 Asham'd of Jesus! just as soon
Let morning blush to own the sun:
He sheds the beams of light divine
O'er this benighted soul of mine.
4 Asham'd of Jesus! that dear friend
On whom my hopes of heav'n depend!
No; when I blush, be this my shame,
That I no more revere his name.
5 Asham'd of Jesus! yes, I may,
When I've no guilt to wash away;
No tears to wipe, no joys to crave,
Or no immortal soul to save.

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6 Till then-nor is my boasting vainTill then, I'll boast a Saviour slain; And, oh, may this my portion be, My Saviour not asham'd of me! The 5th verse will unquestionably be omitted; the thought contained in it is both overstrained and untrue,-for why should those who have no guilt” or tears," (the holy angels, for example,) be ashamed of Jesus?-or, if it were that a man had no "soul to save," though he might choose to be indifferent to Jesus, why should he be ashamed of him? This verse excluded, the two first lines of the final verse must be altered, which might be done thus:

Asham'd of Jesus! empty pride!

I'll boast a Saviour crucified; &c. With these amendments, the hymn is a sufficiently good one.

The next hymn we deem far inferior.
Hymn LXVII-Prayer for Guidance.
1 Guide me, O thou great Jehovah,

Pilgrim through this barren land;
I am weak, but thou art mighty-
Hold me with thy pow'rful hand.
2 Open now the crystal fountains

Whence the living waters flow;
Let the fiery cloudy pillar

Lead me all my journey through.
3 Feed me with the heav'nly manna
In this barren wilderness;
Be my sword, and shield, and banner;
Be the Lord my righteousness.

4 When I tread the verge of Jordan,
Bid my anxious fears subside;
Death of death, and hell's destruction,
Land me safe on Canaan's side.

Without one fault in the matter of this hymn, it yet is not to our taste. But others may view it more favourably; and we will, for their sakes, offer humbly our corrections.-The hymn is a petition for guidance through the wilderness of this world, grounded on the type of the pilgrimage of Israel in the desert. In this view, "crystal fountains," verse 2d, line 1st, does not ap

ply definitely to the rock of which the Israelites drank. The same objection, of being an idea foreign to the type, applies to verse 3d, line 4th; nothing, we believe, is expressed in scripture, of the Lord being then particularly their "righteousness." Besides, the allusions to the "waters" and to the "manna" should be in one verse, as naturally related; instead of which, the "cloudy fiery pillar" is so introduced as to separate them, bringing the pilgrim "through" his " journey," though he asks afterwards for "manna," &c., as being yet "in" the "wilderness." The word "banner" too makes. a second rhyme, though a bad one, in the 3d verse, while the other verses have only one rhyme in each. May we, to expunge all these defects, offer the two following verses in place of the 2d and 3d ?

2 Feed me with the heav'nly manna In this desert world below; Open, in the Rock, the fountain Whence the living waters flow. 3 Keep me near thy sacred dwelling, There before thy shrine to bend ; Let the fire and cloud, thy presence, Lead me to my journey's end. In the 4th verse, line 3d, for "and bell's," we propose "the grave's," as agreeing better with Hos. xiii. 14, from which the thought is taken.-After all, we like the amendment almost as little as the original.

Hymn LXVIII.-Duties

1 A charge to keep I have,-
A God to glorify,

A never dying soul to save,
And fit it for the sky,-

2 To serve the present age,
My calling to fulfil :

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may it all my pow'rs engage To do my Master's will.

3 Arm me with jealous care

As in thy sight to live;

And, O, thy servant, Lord, prepare
A strict account to give.

4 Help me to watch and pray,
And on thyself rely;
Assur'd, if I my trust betray,
I shall for ever die.

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How mild, how ready to forgive!
Be this the temper of our mind,
And these the rules by which we live.
3 To do his heav'nly Father's will

Was his employment and delight;
Humility and holy zeal

Shone through his life, divinely bright.
4 Dispensing good where'er he came,
The labours of his life were love;
Then, if we bear the Saviour's name,
By his example let us move.

5 But, ah, how blind, how weak we are!
How frail, how apt to turn aside!
Lord! we depend upon thy care,
We ask thy Spirit for our guide.
6 Thy fair example may we trace,
To teach us what we ought to be;
Make us, by thy transforming grace,
O Saviour, daily more like thee.
A plain, practical, and excellent hymn.

Hymn LXX-Wesley.
Desires after Holiness.
10 for a heart to praise my God,
A heart from sin set free,
A heart that always feels thy blood
So freely spilt for me!-

A heart resign'd, submissive, meek,
My great Redeemer's throne;
Where only Christ is heard to speak,
Where Jesus reigns alone!—

3 A heart in ev'ry thought renew'd,
And full of grace divine,
Perfect, and right, and pure, and good,
A copy, Lord, of thine!

4 Thy nature, gracious Lord, impart;
Come quickly from above;

Write thy new name upon my heart, Thy new, best name of love. "Feels thy blood," (verse 1st, line 3d)

is there such a phrase in Scripture?

gious feeling be expressed in other than scriptural terms? May we suggest a substitute for the line?—

and should so delicate a matter as reli

And grateful for the precious blood, &c. in line 4th, for "spilt," we would pre

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