THE ENCYCLOPÆDIA BRITANNICA A DICTIONARY OF ARTS, SCIENCES, LITERATURE AND GENERAL INFORMATION ELEVENTH EDITION VOLUME XI NEW YORK THE ENCYCLOPÆDIA BRITANNICA COMPANY 1910 AE E36 A. B. R. A. B. W. K. 11 INITIALS USED IN VOLUME XI. TO IDENTIFY INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES IN THIS VOLUME SO SIGNED. ALFRED BARTON RENDLE, M.A., D.Sc., F.R.S., F.L.S. Keeper, Department of Botany, British Museum. Author of Text Book on Fruit. SIR ALEXANDER BLACKIE WILLIAM KENNEDY, LL.D., F.R.S. ARTHUR CAYLEY, LL.D., F.R.S. See the biographical article, CAYLEY, ARTHUR. A. Ca. { Gauss. Sedleian Professor of Natural Philosophy in the University of Oxford. Fellow of Queen's College; formerly Fellow of St John's College, Cambridge. Secretary to the London Mathematical Society. ARTHUR EVERETT SHIPLEY, M.A., D.Sc., F.R.S. Master of Christ's College, Cambridge.' Reader in Zoology, Cambridge University. Gastrotricha. A. E. S. A. Ge. SIR ARCHIBALD GEIKIE, LL.D. See the biographical article, GEIKIE, SIR A. Colonel, Royal Engineers. Royal Medallist, Royal Society, 1887. In charge of Geodesy (in part). C. H. Ha.. CARLTON HUNTLEY HAYES, A.M., PH.D. Garrick, David (in part). Geometry: VI. (in part). {Germany: Archaeology. Fustel De Coulanges; Friendly Societies: Geometry: History. Franco-German War French Revolutionary Assistant Professor of History in Columbia University, New York City. Member Gelasius II. C. MI. C. M. K. C. PL. C. R. B. C. R. C. C. T.* C. We. C. W. W. D. C. { { Editor of The Sphere. Author of Sixty Years of Victorian Literature; Immortal Gaskell, Elizabeth. CHEDOMILLE MIJATOVICH. Senator of the Kingdom of Servia. Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipoten- Garashanin., SIR CHARLES MALCOLM KENNEDY, K.C.M.G., C.B. (1831-1908). Head of Commercial Department, Foreign Office, 1872-1893. Lecturer on Inter- CHRISTIAN PFISTER, D.-ÈS.-L. Professor at the Sorbonne, Paris. Chevalier of the Legion of Honour. Author Franks; CHARLES RAYMOND BEAZLEY, M.A., D.LITT., F.R.G.S., F.R.HIST.S. CLAUDE REGNIER CONDER, LL.D. Colonel, Royal Engineers. Formerly in command of Survey of Palestine. Author of The City of Jerusalem; The Bible and the East; The Hillites and their Language; &c. REV. CHARLES TAYLOR, M.A., D.D., LL.D. (1840-1908). Galilee (in part); Formerly Master of St John's College, Cambridge. Vice-Chancellor, Cambridge Geometrical Continuity. CECIL WEATHERLY. Formerly Scholar of Queen's College, Oxford. Barrister-at-Law. SIR CHARLES WILLIAM WILSON, K.C.B., K.C.M.G., F.R.S. (1836-1907). :{ mission. Director-General of the Ordnance Survey, 1886-1894. Director-General Galilee, Sea of (in part). Director of the National Gas Engine Co., Ltd. Inventor of the Clerk Cycle Gas Gas Enginè. |