Indian Journal of Economics, Հատոր 91University of Allahabad, Department of Economics, 2010 |
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Արդյունքներ 60–ի 1-ից 3-ը:
Էջ 271
... exchange reserves transactions and credit lines used to defend the exchange rate during periods of speculative pressures . Other factors include domestic open market operations and interest rate changes to limit exchange rate movements ...
... exchange reserves transactions and credit lines used to defend the exchange rate during periods of speculative pressures . Other factors include domestic open market operations and interest rate changes to limit exchange rate movements ...
Էջ 272
( ii ) interest rate policy is partially replacing foreign exchange inter- vention as the preferred means of smoothing exchange rate fluctuations . This is evident in the high variability of interest rates in developing countries . The ...
( ii ) interest rate policy is partially replacing foreign exchange inter- vention as the preferred means of smoothing exchange rate fluctuations . This is evident in the high variability of interest rates in developing countries . The ...
Էջ 273
exchange rates and reserves . Countries with high volatility in reserves and low volatility in the exchange rate are classified as ' de facto ' managed exchange rate regimes even if their de jure regime is a float . Generally , the same ...
exchange rates and reserves . Countries with high volatility in reserves and low volatility in the exchange rate are classified as ' de facto ' managed exchange rate regimes even if their de jure regime is a float . Generally , the same ...
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access to finance agricultural analysis average balance of payments Bangladesh Bhawanipatna Capital Index co-integration coefficient coffee commercial banks competitiveness constraint consumption Delhi demand developing countries domestic dummy economic growth effect efficiency electricity employment equation estimated exchange rate expenditure exports F-statistic factors forecasts function global global competitiveness index growth rate higher highest value household human capital hypothesis impact important increase India indicators industry inefficiency inflation instability institutions insured event intellectual capital International investment Journal Karnataka Kenya labor regulation labour loans measures micro microfinance monetary municipality negative Nigeria Orissa output Pakistan paper percent poor post-reform period poverty poverty line power shortages Pradesh pro-poor productivity Punjab region regression relative to highest remittance income revenue share significant Statistics structural capital Table trade trend unit root urban variables WAMZ West Bengal World Bank