nine millions; and, according to the acts of parliament, which sanctioned railways, the share capital and borrowing powers of all the British railway companies amounted on March 1st, 1853, to three hundred and sixty millions sterling. Up to the year 1858, the sum of £308,824,851 had been invested in railways. The cost, per mile, of the railways of Great Britain averages £34,243. DATES OF OPENING THE PRINCIPAL RAILWAYS IN THE UNITED KINGDOM. 1825-Sept. 27th, Stockton and Darlington. -July 4th, Grand Junction, Birmingham to Newton, and -Oct. 1st, -Oct. 8th, -Dec. 17th, 1841-January 4th, -Feb. 10th, Chester and Crewe. Taff Vale. Birmingham and Gloucester. Stockton and Hartlepool. --March 1st, Manchester and Leeds. -March 24th, Glasgow and Greenock. », —April 12th, Merthyr Tydvil, and Cardiff. -June 30th, Great Western. ,,August 2nd, London and Blackwall. "-Sept. 21st, London and Brighton. 1842-Feb. 8th, Edinburgh and Glasgow. "-August 10th, Manchester and Birmingham. -October 1st, 1844-Feb. 6th, Hertford Branch of the London & Cambridge. "-May 1st, Bristol and Exeter. Brighton and Hastings. Leeds and Bradford. London and Richmond. Ipswich and Bury St. Edmunds. Edinburgh, Leith, and Granton. Ely and Huntingdon, Kendal and Windermere. Ely and Peterborough. Edinburgh and Musselburgh. Newcastle and Berwick. Chester and Holyhead. Lowestoft Branch of the Norwich & Yarmouth. Lynn and Ely. Rugby and Stafford, Salisbury Branch of the London & Southampton London and Warrington. (Branch of the North Leverton and Saxilby. Belfast and County Down. Rugby and Caldecott, London and North Western. Kelso Branch of North British. Chepstow and Swansea. (South Wales). Dunfermline and Alloa. (Stirling and Dun- Oxford and Banbury. West and East India Dock and Birmingham Royston and Hitchin. Rugby and Leamington. -June, -July, " -July, " -July, Swinton and Barnsley. Gloucester and Chepstow. Penzance to Camborne. Shrewsbury and Ludlow. Tipperary and Clonmel. Oxford, Worcester, and Wolverhampton. Dublin and Belfast Junction. St. Andrews. Bangor and Carnarvon. Birmingham, Wolverhampton, & Stour Valley. Warrington and Retford. Great Northern). Newtonstewart and Omagh. (Branch of the Newcastle Branch of the North Staffordshire. Stourbridge and Dudley. C NUMBER AND DESCRIPTION OF PERSONS EMPLOYED UPON ALL RAILWAYS (OPEN AND NOT OPEN) IN THE UNITED KINGDOM, AT THE END OF JUNE, 1859. RAILWAY TRAFFIC IN THE UNITED KINGDOM, FOR THE YEAR ENDING DECEMBER 31ST, 1859. Total Ireland. Total. £ s. d. £ s. d. 187,225 2 33,154,731 1 8 257,713 18 03,769,801 6 10 103,467 18 2 971,207 3 0 162,071 14 72,962,551 16 10 16,355 18 0 247,440 9 6 9,409,924 5 0 968,973 1 10 726,834 11 011,105,731 17 10 |