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The General Conference also approved agreements between UNESCO and certain international organizations such as the International Institute of Intellectual Cooperation (the functions of which are to be taken over by UNESCO), the International Bureau of Education, and the International Council of Scientific Unions. (Details of these agreements are given in part II.) In addition the General Conference approved general clauses to be used as a basis for the drafting of agreements with intergovernmental organizations and nongovernmental international organizations. These general clauses will provide uniformity in the relations between UNESCO and the large number of international organizations of one kind or the other which will be drawn into close relationship with it.

As regards the relationship of UNESCO with its own member states, no final decision was reached by the General Conference, the whole matter being referred to the Executive Board for recommendation and report. The General Conference did however debate at considerable length such questions as whether possible future relationships between UNESCO and groups within the member states should or should not be routed through the national commissions where they exist. The question of the extent to which UNESCO's communication with the national commissions should be direct or through the respective governments was not determined. The opinions expressed by the General Conference, of which it asked the Executive Board to take note in preparing its report, were these: member states which have not yet established national commissions or national cooperating bodies should be requested to do so; all assistance short of financial aid should be given by the Director General to this end; the national commissions should be kept informed by UNESCO of UNESCO's connections within the country in question and UNESCO should come to an agreement with the national commissions on all general questions. Since the question of relations with the national commissions was referred to the Executive Board too late in the Conference for the careful consideration which the importance of the subject requires, the Board requested the Director General to adopt the policy, until the subject could be properly studied, of communicating with groups within the member states only through the respective governments. It is assumed that this question will be one of the first to be considered at the meeting of the Executive Board in April.

APPENDIX 1

List of Member States and Principal Delegates at the First Session of the UNESCO General Conference, Paris, November 19-December 10, 1946

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APPENDIX 2

List of Observers: Governments, Intergovernmental Bodies, and Nongovernmental Bodies

I. The following eighteen countries sent observers:

1. Argentina

2. Chile

3. Colombia

4. Costa Rica

5. Cuba

6. Guatemala

7. Iceland

8. Iran

9. Iraq

10. Luxembourg
11. Nicaragua

12. Panama

13. Paraguay

14. El Salvador

15. Sweden
16. Switzerland

17. Uruguay

18. Yugoslavia

II. List of observers of intergovernmental organizations:

1. Bureau de l'Union Internationale des Telecommunications

2. Bureau Hydrographique International

3. Bureau International d'Education

4. Bureau International des Poids et Mesures

5. Bureaux Internationaux pour la Protection de la Propriete Industrielle, Litteraire et Artistique

6. Conseil International pour l'Exploration de la Mer

7. International Institute of Intellectual Cooperation (I.I.I.C.)

8. International Meteorological Office

9. International Organization for Standardization

10. Pan American Union

11. United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration

III. List of observers of international nongovernmental organizations:

1. Alliance Internationale des Femmes

2. Archives Internationales de la Danse

3. Associated Country Women of the World

4. Association Internationale des Juristes Democrates

5. Boy Scouts International Bureau

6. Comite d'Entente des Grandes Associations Internationales

7. Comite International d'Iconographie

8. Comite International de l'Organization Scientifique

9. Comite International de Medecine et Pharmacie Militaire

10. Comite Permanent International des Architectes

11. Commission Internationale des Industries Agricoles

12. Conference Permanente des Hautes Etudes Internationales

13. Conference Technique Mondiale

14. Congres Internationaux d'Architecture Moderne

15. Congres Juif Mondial

16. Conseil International des Femmes

17. Council for Education in World Citizenship

18. Federation Internationale des Associations d'Instituteurs

19. Friends World Committee (Quakers)

20. Institut Suisse de Recherches et de Relations Internationales 21. Institute of Pacific Relations

22. International Advisory Folk Dance Council

23. International Association of Cinema Technicians

24. International Associations of University Professors and Lecturers 25. International Auxiliary Language Associations

26. International Committee of Historical Sciences

27. International Cooperative Alliance

28. International Council of Scientific Unions

29. International Federation for Housing and Town Planning

30. International Federation of Secondary Teachers

31. International Federation of University Women

32. International Law Association

33. International Museums Council

34. International Museums Office

35. International P.E.N. Club

36. International Publishers' Congress

37. International School Correspondence

38. International Student Service

39. International Union of Architects

40. International Union of Child Welfare.

41. International Union of Institutes of Archeology, History and History of Art 42. International Union of Students

43. Jeunesse Ouvriere Chretienne

44. League of Red Cross Societies

45. Ligue Suisse pour la Protection de la Nature

46. Mouvement Mondial pour la Paix

47. New Education Fellowship

48. Office Catholique du Cinema

49. Organisation Internationale des Societes de Droits d'Auteurs

50. Pax Romana

51. Peuple et Culture

52. Rotary International

53. Soroptimists International

54. Union Academique Internationale

55. Union Internationale des Auberges pour la Jeunesse

56. Union Internationale des Ligues Feminines Catholiques

57. Union Internationale des Villes et Pouvoirs Locaux

58. World Alliance of Young Men's Christian Associations

59. World Association of Girl Guides and Scouts

60. World Federation of Democratic Youth

61. World Federation of Scientific Film Associations

62. World Federation of Scientific Workers

63. World Federation of Trade Unions

64. World Federation of United Nations Associations

65. World Medical Association

66. World Organization of Teaching Professions

67. World Student Christian Association

68. World Student Relief

69. World Union of Jewish Students

70. World's Young Women's Christian Associations

APPENDIX 3

Participants in the First Session of

the UNESCO General Conference1

ARGENTINA

Fernando Perrota

Minister Plenipotentiary.

Jorge A. Cramajo (Alternate Delegate)

AUSTRALIA

R. C. Mills, O.B.E., LL.M., Head of Delegation

Director of the Commonwealth Office of Education.

Dr. E. R. Walker

Counselor of the Australian Legation in Paris.

BELGIUM

Herman Gustaaf Vos, Head of Delegation

Member of the Belgian Senate since 1935. Present Minister of Education. M. L. Geeraerts

Chancery Director (First Class), Ministry of Foreign Affairs and External Commerce

J. Kuypers

Secretary General of the Belgian Ministry of Education. Victor Bohet

Professor at Liege University since 1932. Head of Mission of Belgian Ministry of Education to London 1945.

J. Brachet

Professor of Science, Brussels University, and engaged in research in embryology and biochemistry.

Marcel Florkin

Professor of Medicine at Liege University. Director General of Office de l'Enseignement Superieur et des Sciences.

BOLIVIA

Adhemar Gehain

Bolivian Consul at Brussels.

BRAZIL

Moniz de Aragao, C.B.E., Head of Delegation

Ambassador of Brazil to Great Britain.

Miguel Osorio de Almeida

Director of the Physiological Section of the Institute Oswaldo Cruz. Member of French Academy of Medicine.

Carloz Chagas Filho

Professor of Physics, Faculty of Medicine, Rio de Janeiro. Director of the
Institute of Bio-Physics, Faculty of Medicine, Rio de Janeiro.

1 Compiled by the Department of State from the lists of delegates and alternates published in the Journal of the Conference.

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