State of the World 2002: A Worldwatch Institute Report on Progress Toward a Sustainable SocietyW. W. Norton & Company, 2002 - 265 էջ In preparation for the World Summit on Sustainable Development in September 2002 in Johannesburg, South Africa, [this book] evaluates what has been achieved since the 1992 Earth Summit in Rio. Ten years ago, the leaders of the world produced a plan to begin creating a sustainable global economy, one that meets human needs while protecting and restoring the natural environment. How much progress has the world made toward that goal? With [the book] as your guide, you will learn about the problems facing the delegates in Johannesburg as they try to answer this question -from today's severe inequalities of wealth and income (1.2 billion people live on 1 [dollar] a day or less) to environmental threats such as climate change, growing numbers of tourists in fragile areas, and the proliferation of toxic chemicals. The authors also shed light on the possibilities for change and how existing technologies and resources can help solve many of our most pressing problems. Using renewables like wind power, the energy economy can be converted from oil to hydrogen. Poor farmers can grow more food by taking advantage of "free" biological services, like nitrogen-fixing plants and beneficial insects. And women can have fewer children when they have a chance to get an education and to act on their own decisions on when to have children. [The book] spells out priorities for the Johannesburg Summit in seven key areas: agriculture, energy policy and climate change, chemicals, international tourism, population growth, resource-based conflicts, and global governance. Decisions made today can make all the difference in our efforts to build a more stable and secure world in the future.-- From back cover. |
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The Challenge for Johannesburg Creating a More Secure World | 3 |
Moving the Climate Change Agenda Forward | 24 |
Farming in the Public Interest | 51 |
Reducing Our Toxic Burden | 75 |
Redirecting International Tourism | 101 |
Rethinking Population Improving Lives | 127 |
Breaking the Link Between Resources and Repression | 149 |
Reshaping Global Governance | 174 |
Notes | 199 |
255 | |
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Aceh Africa Agenda 21 Agriculture areas August carbon emissions CHALLENGE FOR JOHANNESBURG CHANGE AGENDA FORWARD CHAPTER chemicals climate change CLIMATE CHANGE AGENDA coltan companies conflict decade developing countries diamonds Earth Summit economic Ecotourism emissions trading energy Environment environmental estimates family planning farm farmers forests Fund Global Witness greenhouse gas groups growth Human Rights Human Rights Watch impacts improve increased industry investment July June Kyoto Protocol land levels LINK BETWEEN RESOURCES ment mercury million MOVING THE CLIMATE NGOs October Organization percent pesticides policies pollution press release production programs projects REDIRECTING INTERNATIONAL TOURISM REDUCING OUR TOXIC regions Report reproductive health Research RESHAPING GLOBAL GOVERNANCE RESOURCES AND REPRESSION RETHINKING POPULATION ronmental rural September 2001 Sierra Leone social SOURCE Sustainable Development tion tional TOXIC BURDEN trade treaty UNEP United Nations Washington waste women World Bank Worldwatch Institute worldwide York