3. displayed in the noble models left us by the ancients. The engravings contained in this number, are, 1. A view of part of Whitehall, fhewing the Admiralty-office, with a new gateway, defigned and executed in the year 1760 Alfo a part of the Horfe Guards, &c. 2. Elevation of an houfe at Whitehall, restored as a board-100m for the Pay master-General and Commiffioners of Chelfea-Hotpital, and office for Invalids. Plan of the principal flory of the Society's Houfe, and of the Secretary's House adjoin ing. 4. Elevation of the Houfe of the Soci ety for the encouragement of Arts, Manu factures, and Commerce, fituated in John Atreet, Adelphi 5. Plans of the firft and fecond stories of the office for the Public Records of Scotland. 6. south elevation of the Regifter Office, or building for contin ing the Public Records of Scotland, fituated in the New Town of Edinburgh, fronting the bridge. 7. Section through the centerline of the Register-Office, from north to fouth. 8. Ornamental furniture, &c. M. The mifcellaneous works of Tim Robbin, Efq; containing his view of the Lancashire dialect; with large additions and improve. ments. Alfo his poem of the flying dragon, &c. 1 5. 6 d. Goldsmith. The View of the Lancashire dialet is a piece of low, but true, humour: the other pieces have fome degree of merit in their way. M. The new London fpelling-book; or, The young gentleman's and lady's guide to the English tongue. By Charles Vyte. 15. Robinfon. Lays no claim to originality of matter, yet his arrangement of materials appears happily calculated to facilitate inftruction. C. Cicero's Brutus; or, Hiftory of famous orators: Alfo, his Orator, or Accomplished Speaker. By E. Jones. 5 s. in boards. White.Thefe two rhetorical pieces. never, we believe, appeared before in the English language, though they are productions of diftinguished merit and utility. This tranf lation appears to be executed with great fidelity. The language is clear and perfpicuous, fmooth, nervous, and elegant. Sometimes, indeed, the tranflator falls into fmall grammatical inaccuracies. C. Entertainment. Memoirs of Mifs Sophy Sternheim, from the German of Mr Weiland By E. Har wood, D. D. 2 vols. 6 s. Becket. Dr Harwood has the merit of exhibiting this lady before his countryme in a more pleafing form than that in which the first ap peared [447.]. M. EDINBURGH. Account of the martyrs at Smyrna and Lyons, in the fecond century. With es planatory notes. 2 s. 6 d. in boards. Gar don, and Elliot. First lines of the practice of phyfic, for the ufe of the ftud nts in the univerfity of Edinburgh. By William Cullen, M. D. Vol. 1. octavo. 5 s. 3 d. in boards Creech. An addrefs to the ftudents of medicine at Edinburgh, introductory to a courte of lectures on the theory and practice of phyfic Delivered Nov 1. 1776 By Anderw Duocan, M. D. [494] 6d. Drenmond, and Elliot Reflections on the rife, progrefs, and probable confequences, of the prefent conica, tions with the colonies. By a freeholder;and, The equity and wifdom of adminiftration in measures that have unhappily occa fioned the American revolt, tried by the 12cred oracles. 6 d. Gray. In favour of the colonies. Defid. Erafmi Roterodami colloquia familiaria felecta. Juxta editiones probatiflimas. In usum fcholæ Edinburgenfis. 1 s. Gorden, Bell, et Dickfon. Erafmi coltequia felecta; or, The fele& colloquies of Erafmus. With an Englth tranflation, as literal as possible, and a large vocubulary, by Robert Arrol. A new edi tion corrected. Is. 8 d. Gordon, Gray, and Elliot. Decerpta ex P. Ovidii Nafonis Metamor pholeon libris. Notis Anglicis illuftrata, 4 Gu Willymotto. Editio nova, multaium fabularum additione, cum notis itidem Ãaglicis, ad exemplum G. Willymotti, locu pletata. IS Gordon, Creech, et Gray Decerpta ex P. Ovidii Natonis Metamor phofeon libris Juxta editiones probati mas notis fere integris T. Ruddimanni et G. Cum J. Clarke verfione Anglica, et Willymotti: quibus et aliæ, partim mythelogica, partim geographicæ, à R. Arrol adMifcellanies. By the Rev. Richard Shep. jectæ funt. 25. Gordon, Creech, et Gray. Mifcellanies. TH SIR, Bath, Oct. 12. HE following jeu d'efprit was the production of the prefent Dean of Derry, Dr Barnard, who advanced, in converfation with Sir Joshua Reynolds and other wits, that he thought "no man could improve when he was paft the age of forty five." Johnfon, who was in company, immediate ly turned round to the facetious Dean, and told him, that he was an inftance to the con trary, for that there was great room for im provement in him (the Dean), and wished he'd fet about it: upon which, the Dean the next day fent the following elegant bagatelle to Sir Joshua Reynolds and the fame company. REGULUS SECUNDUS., To Sir JOSHUA REYNOLDS and Co. I cou'd e'er improve paft forty-five, And ventur'd to affert it; The obfervation was not new, That none cou'd controvert it. "No, Sir," fays Johnson, "'tis not so; And wit-I cou'd not buy it. Oh! cou'd we read thee backwards too, Laft thirty years thou shouldft review, And charm us thirty more. If I have thoughts, and can't exprefs.e'm, Let Johnfon teach me how to place, ODE. Written on the Pedestal of a Modern EE! where DIANA's radiant charms, Stall their pow'r confeft, Reprove the eye her Beauty warms, Well may the marble, taught by art, For while her fmiles attract the heart, To each beholder tells, And with her Virtue dwells. To her I run with eager pace, And call her all my own; Then come, my friends, and try your fkill, But lifeless to my warm embrace, You can inform me if you will, (My books are at a distance); With you I'll live and learn, and then So lend me your affiftance. Dear Knight of Plympton, teach me how To fuffer with unruffled brow, And fmile ferene like thine; The jeft uncouth, or truth fevere, To fuch I'll turn my deafest ear, And calmly drink my wine. Thou fay'st, not only skill is gain'd, But genius too may be attain'd, By ftudious imitation; Thy temper mild, thy genius fine, By conflant application. Thy art of pleasing, teach me, Garrick, • Sir Joshua Reynolds. ✦ Garrick being asked to read Cumberland's Odes, laughed immoderately, and affirmed, that VOL. XXXVIII. She proves a very stone! Oh! that Pygmalion's fate were mine, My goddess, tho' transform'd, might share Might fhine to all, like marble fair, B On a tomb-ftone in Royston church-yard. But, reader, mind, the youth was flain By his papa's, not girl's disdain; For when the lover went to woo, The maid faid, Yes, the Father, No; So through mere rage to be deny'd, He broke his heart, and fo he died. fuch fluff might as well be read backwards as for wards; and the witty Rofcius accordingly read them in that manner; and, wonderful to relate! produced the fame good fenfe and poetry as the fen timental Author ever had genius to write. 4 A A Request to the DIVINE BEING. To life the only spring. Creator of unnumber'd worlds, Whofe image hakes the ftaggering mind, Drive from the confines of my heart With human pleasure let me view With odious felf-conceit. Let not despair, nor curs'd revenge, I ask not wealth nor fame, But give me es to view thy works, The globe of the fun is one million three hun dred fi ty-eight thousand eight hundred and nine times bigger than that of the earth, by obfervation of the last tranfit of Venus; and, doubtless, all the fixed fears are funs of the fame fize as this of ours. [xxv. 665.] To HOPE. By O DAVIS, Efq; Thou whofe fweetly plealing fway, Our willing hearts with joy obey, O Hope! my pray'r attend: The pray'r of one whofe tortur'd heart, Pierc'd by Affliction's fharpeft dart, Finds thee its only friend. 'Midt all the pangs which rend my breast, For Heaven in mercy fent thee here, That ítreams from Sorrow's eye. To stop stern Juftice in her course, By thee is taught to rife; And, conscious of her heav'nly birth, 'Tis thine to pierce the difmal gloom, Where Sorrow weeps o'er Friendship's tomb, And hail that happy shore, Where Pleasure fhall for ever reign, 'Midft tort'ring racks and fcorching fires, In confcious virtue brave, Triumphantly resigns his breath, And plucks the fting from vanquish'd Death, Oh may thy kind, thy gentle pow'r, When Nature fhrinks aghaft! When Death's cold hand thefe eyes fall clof, When the pale lamp of life expires, The NEW DIVINITY. E who first taught the grape to ftrain, HAnd the, delight of gods and men, Have many a founding name: And painter's touch combine: By holy hands is burn'd: For fuch a god to bear: Lond. Mog. Oct. 1776. Affairs in Poland, Ruffia, and Sweden, &c. 555. HISTORICAL AFFAIRS. La Chambre has juft published a permif POLAN D. [497.] "Warsaw, Sept. 25. Affairs of the moft important nature for the future tranquil lity of Poland are the daily bufinefs of the diet; fo that there is reafon to believe, that the fpirit of faction and diforder will at length give way to the general intereft of the country. Every thing feems to be already done to fecure the free exercife of the executive power of the King and his Council; and in order to give an invariable form to the arrangements that are made, Poland only wants a code of laws to put its government in fome meafure upon a footing fimilar to that of the other powers of Europe. This the King propofed a few days ago; and to execute this immenfe work, he pitched upon Count Za moyfki, formerly Grand Chancellor, who retired from public bufinefs only on account of the diforders in which his country was involved. The plan proposed, and the refpectable perfon who is to have the management of it, were both fo highly approved of by all the orders of the diet, that his Majefty was twice interrupted in his fpeech upon the occafion by repeated acclamations of applaufe." "Warfaw, Oft. 12. After the commiffaries of the treafury of Grand Poland and Lithuania had laid the accounts before the diet, it appeared that the nation was nineteen millions of florins in arrear; and as the confederacy had determined not to burden the kingdom with any new taxes, it was refolved, that, in lieu thereof, the penfions fhould be diminished. His Majefty fet the example, by voluntarily giving up a million of his annual in which being followed by others, the Kingdom of Poland is now only 719,576 florins, and the Grand Duchy of Lithuania 602,093 florins, in arrear; for the payment of which the commiffa ries of the treasury have laid a duty on tobacco, and an additional duty on ftamped paper." revenue; RUSSIA. [497.] "Peterburg, Sept. 6. The fyftem of toleration adopted by the Emprefs, is an amazing fource of population in her dominions. It is computed that twelve foreign colonies have fettled upon the Wolga, which altogether comprehend 6091 families of different religions." SWEDEN. [xxxvii. 625.] fion for entering feveral foreign manufactures hitherto prohibited, together with fome alterations, in the customhoufe-tariff. This regulation is to take place in the beginning of next year. The moft confiderable articles permitted to be entered, are paduafoy, fattin, and taffeta, but only plain and of one colour; with this diftinction likewife, that fuch as are brought from the East Indies in Swedith veffels pay lefs duty than from other places; Smyrna and Levant carpets; fine white linen cloths without diftinction from what place they are brought; wax candles; Burgundy and Champaign wines; all kinds of Spanish wine; and arrack. The moft confiderable alterations in the tariff are with regard to falt, and feveral kinds of fruit, the duties of which are greatly lowered,”. Lond. gaz. GERMAN Y. [498.] Letters from Hungary advise, that an Imperial ordinance has been publifhed, forbidding any subject to take religious vows before they have accomplished the age of twenty-four years; and any one admitted before that age, will be at liberty to leave the community without paying for their provifions and cloathing. 66 Frankfort upon the Main, Oct. 2. Our fair has been very brilliant on account of the great number of princes and perfons of diftinction who came to fee it. The goods fold were very confiderable; and the commiffions from America for cloathing and arms for the troops are fo large, that all the hands we can get can hardly complete the orders, which are paid for with great punctuality, and are fent by the ports of Oftend, Nieuport, and Dunkirk.” A friend at Ber"Hamburg, Oct. 2. lin, who was prefent at court at the first interview between the King of Pruffia and the Grand Duke of Ruffia [395.], favoured us with the compliments that paffed on the occafion.-The Grand Duke (at the approach of the King of Pruffia) faid, Permit me, O Mighty Monarch, to fignify my reafons for having travelled It is to affure you from the exteriors of the North to thefe happy dominions. myfelf of the everlating tie of friend/hip and alliance which henceforth fhall reign between Ruffia and Pruffia; to meet Rufia's future Emprefs, who will be 442 * Stockholu, O. 11. The college of dearer to myflf and the whole nation for For having received her from your hands; and lastly, and chiefly, to view with my own eyes Europe's greateft hero, the admiration of the age, and the astonishment of pofterity !"-Here he was interrupted by the King, who replied, "Inftead of which you behold, O Prince, a hoary-headed valetudinarian, who could never have wished for a fuperior happinefs than to welcome within thefe walls the hopeful head of a mighty empire, and the only fon of my best friend Catherine the Great!" Turning to General Romanzow, he added, "Welcome, Conqueror of the Ottomans! I find a great Jikenefs between you and my Gen. Winterfelt [xix. 487.]." Sire, (replied the General), I am ambitious to resemble even outwardly a general who diftinguifhed himself fo much in your Majesty's fervice." The King made answer," You have far more reafon to be ambitious of your glorious deeds, which will hand down to the lateft pofterity your immor. tal fame!" UNITED PROVINCES. [329.] In a memorial prefented to the StatesGeneral by the British ambaffador, Sir Jofeph Yorke, Oct. 11. his Excellency, after fetting forth, that the prohibitions made by their High Mightineffes in the placart which is just expired, were very badly kept up to, as their fubjects had publicly loaded ammunition and warlike ftores, and fent them to the rebels in America, &c.; that he therefore requested, in the name of the King his mafter, that the States-General would renew the placart, and take the most efficacious methods to prevent their fubjects from furnishing the rebels, either directly or indirectly, with any thing; that their veffels be forbid entering into any of the ports of the republic; and that if any fhould appear to want to come into any port under their government in the Weft Indies, they might not be permitted to enter on any account what ever. The anfwer given is faid to be this: That Holland only confidered itfelf as a commercial country, and that any check to its trade must be feverely felt by its inhabitants; that the Weft Indies received great part of their fupport from the continent of America, which it would be very ill policy in them to put a ftop to; and indeed would be almoft impoffible, as hardly any commands would tie a people down when they were in want of provifions; and that Sir Jofeph might assure his court, that they had hi therto, and would ftill continue to prevent any military stores being furnished to the Americans from any part of the dominions belonging to the States. "Hague, Oct. 6. Their High Mightineffes have renewed their placart for a year, forbidding all the subjects of the republic to export arms, gunpowder, &c. to the colonies in North America, under pain of confifcation, and a fine of 1000 florins, to be paid by the master of the fhip who fhall be found tranfgreffing this order." "Rotterdam, Sept. 6. A fhip is jut arrived here from the Cape of Good Hope, by which we have received the following extraordinary piece of intelligence. There happened to be a differ. ence between the Dutch factory and the Hottentots, the natives of the Cape: One of the former, being up in the coun. try, was killed by one of the Hotten. tots; whereupon the chiefs or heads of the people were fummoned to find out the offender, and bring him to the bar of trade, and there punish him according to their manner for fo great a crime. This was carried into execution in the fubfe quent fingular mode. The Hottentots made a great fire, and brought the criminal, attended by all his friends and relations, who took their leave of him, not in forrowful lamentations, but in feafting, dancing, and drinking. When the unfortunate criminal had been plentifully fupplied with liquor, so that he was infenfibly drunk, his friends made him dance till he was quite spent with fatigue; in that state they threw him into the fire, and concluded the horrid fcene with a hideous howl, which they fet up immediately after the criminal was dispatched. Some time after this, one of the factory killed a Hottentot: upon which the great men came and demanded juftice for the blood of their countryman. the offender happened to be one of the beft accountants, and a person whom the factory could ill fpare: however, the crafty Dutchmen devised means to render satisfaction to the natives, under a colour of juftice, by the following scheme. They appointed a day for the execution of the murderer; when the Hottentots affembled in great numbers to view this impofition upon them: A fcaffold was erected, and the criminal was brought forth, dreffed in white, attended by a But minifter; |