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ern Medical and Scientific Society reported these waters as being unsurpassed by any in this State, or the State of New York. The following is the analysis of the water made by Prof. Duffield:

Specific gravity at 60° Fahrenheit, 1129.00. Total amount of mineral matter per pint, 1417.6200. Total amount of chloride of sodium per pint 1350.8498 = 66.7702.

Composition-Sulphate soda per pint, 12.0700-per gallon, 96.5600; sulphate lime per pint, 5.4992-per gallon, 43.9936; chloride sodium per pint, 1350.8498 per gallon, 10806.7984; chloride calcium per pint, 26.9399-per gallon, 215.5120; chloride magnesium per pint, 20.2400-per gallon, 161.9200; carbonate

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SAUGATUCK UNION SCHOOL.

THE above engraving is a very correct representation of the Union School at Saugatuck, Allegan county, Mich., and is a fair sample of the beautiful school buildings found in the different villages of about one thousand inhabitants throughout the State.

lime per pint, .6210—per gallon, 4.9680; carbonate magnesia, a trace; silica and alumina per pint, 1.4010; organic matter, trace; grains, per pint, 1417.6200-per gallon, 11340.9600.

Amount of sulphureted hydrogen per gallon, 3.41 cubic inches; carbonic acid, trace.

The foregoing are the principal mineral springs in the State. They have all won a high reputation for their curative properties, and thousands in this and other States attest their value. There are many others, probably of equal importance, and when better known will take their places in the front rank of curative agencies. At present Michigan seems destined to become the great popular resort for pleasure-seekers and for those whose physical constitutions require the reconstructive agencies of medicinal

waters.

GOVERNORS OF MICHIGAN.

DURING FRENCH RULE.

Sieur de Mesey, appointed 1663; Sieur de Courcelle, 1665; Sieur de Frontenac, 1672; Sieur de Barre, 1682; Sieur Marquis de Nouville, 1685; Sieur de Frontenac, 1689; Sieur Chevalier de Callieres, 1699; Marquis de Vaudreuil, 1703; Marquis de Beauharnais, 1726; Sieur Compt de la Gallisoniere, 1749; Sieur de la Jonquiere, 1749; Marquis du Quesne de Menneville, 1752; Sieur de Vaudreuil de Cavagnal, 1755.

DURING BRITISH RULE.

James Murray, appointed 1765; Paulus Emelius Irving, 1766; Guy Carleton, 1766; Hector T. Cramahe, 1770; Guy Carleton, 1774; Frederick Haldeman, 1774; Henry Hamilton, 1774; Henry Hope, 1775; Lord Dorchester, 1776; Alured Clarke, 1791; Lord Dorchester, 1798.

GOVERNORS OF MICHIGAN TERRITORY.

William Hull, appointed in 1805; Lewis Cass, 1814; George B. Porter, 1829; Stevens T. Mason (ex officio), 1834; John T. Horner (ex officio), 1835.

MICHIGAN STATE GOVERNORS.

Stevens T. Mason, 1835; William Woodbridge, 1840; J. Wright Gordon (acting), 1841; John S. Barry, 1842; Alpheus Felch, 1846; William L. Greenly (acting), 1847; Epaphroditus Ransom, 1848; John S. Barry, 1850; Robert McClelland, 1852; Andrew Parsons (acting), 1853; Kinsley S. Bingham, 1855; Moses Wisner, 1859; Austin Blair, 1861; Henry H. Crapo, 1865; Henry P. Baldwin, 1869; John J. Bagley, 1873.

LIEUTENANT-GOVERNORS OF MICHIGAN.

Edward Mundy, 1835; J. Wright Gordon, 1840; Origen D. Richardson, 1842; William L. Greenly, 1847; William M. Fenton, 1848; William L. Greenly, 1849; William M. Fenton, 1850; Andrew Parsons, 1853; George A. Coe, 1855; Edmund B. Fairfield, 1859; James Birney, 1861; Joseph R. Williams (acting), 1861; Henry T. Backus (acting), 1862; Charles S. May, 1863; Ebenezer O Grosvenor, 1865; Dwight May, 1867; Morgan Bates, 1869; Henry H. Holt, 1873.

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SPEAKERS OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES.

Ezra Convis, 1835; Charles W. Whipple, 1836; Kinsley S. Bingham, 1838; Henry Acker, 1840; Philo C. Fuller, 1841; Kinsley S. Bingham, 1842; Robert McClelland, 1843; Edwin H. Lothrop, 1844; Alfred H. Hanscom, 1845; Isaac E. Crary, 1846; George W. Peck, 1847; Alexander W. Buel, 1848; Leander Chapman, 1849; Silas G. Harris, 1850; Jefferson G. Thurber, 1851; Daniel G. Quackenboss, 1853; Cyrus Lovell, 1855; Byron G. Stout, 1857; Henry A. Shaw, 1859; Dexter Mussey, 1861; Sullivan M. Cutcheon, 1863; Gilbert E. Read, 1865; P. Dean Warner, 1867; Jonathan J. Woodman, 1869; Charles M. Croswell, 1873.

SECRETARIES OF STATE.

Keutzing Pritchette, 1835; Randolph Manning, 1838; Thomas Rowland, 1840; Robert P. Eldridge, 1842; Gideon O. Whittemore, 1846; George W. Peck, 1848; George Redfield, 1850; Charles H. Taylor, 1850; William Graves, 1853; John McKinney, 1855; Nelson G. Isbell, 1859; James B. Porter, 1861; Oliver L. Spaulding, 1867; Daniel Striker, 1871, reëlected and now in office.

STATE TREASURERS.

Henry Howard, 1836; Peter Desnoyer; 1839; Robert Stuart, 1840; George W. Germain, 1841; John J. Adam, 1842; George Redfield, 1845; George B. Cooper, 1846; Banard Whittemore, 1850; Silas M. Holmes, 1855; John McKinney, 1859; John Owen, 1860; Ebenezer O. Grosvenor, 1867; Victory P. Collier, 1871, reëlected and now in office.

ATTORNEYS-GENERAL.

Daniel Le Roy, 1836; Peter Morey, 1837; Zephaniah Platt, 1841; Elon Farnsworth, 1843; Henry N. Walker, 1845; Edward Mundy, 1847; George V. N. Lothrop, 1848; William Hall, 1851; Jacob M. Howard, 1855; Charles Upson, 1861; Albert Williams, 1863; William L. Stoughton, 1867; Dwight May, 1869; Byron D. Ball, 1873.

AUDITORS-GENERAL.

Robert Abbott, 1836; Henry Howard, 1839; Eurotas P. Hastings, 1840; Alpheus Felch, 1842; Henry L. Whipple, 1842; Charles G. Hammond, 1842; John J. Adam, 1845; Digby V. Bell, 1846; John J. Adam, 1848; John Swegles, jr., 1850; John Swegles, 1853; Whitney Jones, 1855; Daniel L. Case, 1859; Langford G. Berry, 1861; Emil Anneke, 1863; William Humphrey, 1867, reëlected and now in office.

SUPERINTENDENTS OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTION.

John D. Pierce, 1838; Franklin Sawyer, jr., 1841; Oliver C. Comstock, M. D., 1843; Ira Mayhew, M. A., 1845; Francis W. Shearman, M. A.,

184; Ira Mayhew, M. A., 1855; John M. Gregory, M. A., 1858; Oramel Hosford, 1865; Daniel B. Briggs, 1873.

PRESIDENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY.

Rev. Henry Philip Tappan, D. D. LL. D., 1852; Rev. Erastus Otis Haven, D. D., LL. D., 1863; James Burrill Angell, D. D., LL. D., 1871.

JUDGES OF THE TERRITORIAL SUPREME COURT.

Augustus B. Woodward, 1805–24; Frederick Bates, 1805-8; John Griffin, 1806-24; James Witherell, 1808-28; Solomon Sibley, 1824-36; Henry Chipman, 1827-32; William Woodbridge, 1828-32; George Morell, 1832-36; Ross Wilkins, 1832-36.

CHANCELLORS OF THE STATE.

Elon Farnsworth, 1837-42-46; Randolph Manning, 1842-46.

JUDGES OF THE SUPREME COURT UNDER THE CONSTITUTION OF 1835.

William A. Fletcher, 1836-42; Epaphroditus Ransom, 1836-47; George Morell, 1836-42; Charles W. Whipple, 1837-48 and 1852-55; Alpheus Felch, 1842-45; David Goodwin, 1843-46; Edward Mundy, 1848-51; Warner Wing, 1845-52 and 1854-57; George Miles, 1846-50; Sanford M. Green, 1848-54 and 1856-58; George Martin, 1851-58; Joseph T. Copeland, 1852-57; Samuel T. Douglas 1852-57; David Johnson, 1852-57; Abner Pratt, 1851-57; Nathaniel Bacon, 1855-58; E. H C. Wilson, 1856-58; Benjamin F. H. Witherell, Benjamin F. Graves, Josiah Turner, Edwin Lawrence, to fill vacancies in the latter part of 1857.

JUDGES OF SUPREME COURT UNDER PRESENT ORGANIZATION.

George Martin, 1858–68; Randolph Manning, 1858–64; Isaac P. Christiancy, 1858, twice reëlected, and term expires with 1881; James V. Campbell, 1858, twice reelected, and term expires with 1879; Thomas M. Cooley, 1865, reëlected, and term expires with 1877; Benjamin F. Graves, 1868, term expires with 1875.

UNITED STATES SENATORS.

John Norvell, 1836-41; Lucius Lyon, 1836-40; Augustus S. Porter, 1840-45; William Woodbridge, 1841-47; Lewis Cass, 1845-48, and 1850-57; Thomas H. Fitzgerald, session of 1848-49; Alpheus Felch, 1847-53; Charles E. Stuart, 1853-59; Zachariah Chandler, 1857-75, Kinsley S. Bingham, 1859-61; Jacob M. Howard, 1861-71; Thomas W. Ferry, 1871-77.

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