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MERCHANT MARINE AND FISHERIES
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

ONE HUNDRED SECOND CONGRESS

SECOND SESSION

ON

H.R. 1126

A BILL TO EXTEND THE COVERAGE OF CERTAIN
FEDERAL LABOR LAWS TO FOREIGN-FLAG SHIPS

SEPTEMBER 23, 1992

Serial No. 102-103

Printed for the use of the Committee on Merchant Marine and Fisheries

60-736

ун
1153
102-103

U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE
WASHINGTON: 1993

For sale by the U.S. Government Printing Office

Superintendent of Documents, Congressional Sales Office, Washington, DC 20402

ISBN 0-16-039884-3

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CARROLL HUBBARD, JR., Kentucky
WILLIAM J. HUGHES, New Jersey
EARL HUTTO, Florida

W.J. (BILLY) TAUZIN, Louisiana

THOMAS M. FOGLIETTA, Pennsylvania
DENNIS M. HERTEL, Michigan
WILLIAM O. LIPINSKI, Illinois
ROBERT A. BORSKI, Pennsylvania
THOMAS R. CARPER, Delaware
ROBIN TALLON, South Carolina
SOLOMON P. ORTIZ, Texas
CHARLES E. BENNETT, Florida
THOMAS J. MANTON, New York
OWEN B. PICKETT, Virginia

GEORGE J. HOCHBRUECKNER, New York
STEPHEN J. SOLARZ, New York
FRANK PALLONE, JR., New Jersey

GREG LAUGHLIN, Texas

NITA M. LOWEY, New York

JOLENE UNSOELD, Washington

GENE TAYLOR, Mississippi

GLENN M. ANDERSON, California

JACK REED, Rhode Island

WILLIAM J. JEFFERSON, Louisiana

ENI F.H. FALEOMAVAEGA,

American Samoa

H. MARTIN LANCASTER, North Carolina

LUCIEN E. BLACKWELL, Pennsylvania

ROBERT W. DAVIS, Michigan
DON YOUNG, Alaska

NORMAN F. LENT, New York

JACK FIELDS, Texas

HERBERT H. BATEMAN, Virginia
JIM SAXTON, New Jersey

HELEN DELICH BENTLEY, Maryland
HOWARD COBLE, North Carolina

CURT WELDON, Pennsylvania

WALLY HERGER, California
JAMES M. INHOFE, Oklahoma

PORTER J. GOSS, Florida

ARTHUR RAVENEL, JR., South Carolina

SONNY CALLAHAN, Alabama

WAYNE T. GILCHREST, Maryland
JOHN T. DOOLITTLE, California

RANDY "DUKE" CUNNINGHAM, California

EDMUND B. WELCH, Chief Counsel

MARY J. KITSOs, Chief Clerk

GEORGE D. PENCE, Minority Staff Director/Chief Counsel

SUBCOMMITTEE ON MERCHANT MARINE

CARROLL HUBBARD, JR., Kentucky, Acting Chairman

ROBERT A. BORSKI, Pennsylvania
CHARLES E. BENNETT, Florida
OWEN B. PICKETT, Virginia
GENE TAYLOR, Mississippi
WILLIAM J. JEFFERSON, Louisiana
GERRY E. STUDDS, Massachusetts
DENNIS M. HERTEL, Michigan
ROBIN TALLON, South Carolina
SOLOMON P. ORTIZ, Texas
STEPHEN J. SOLARZ, New York
JOLENE UNSOELD, Washington
LUCIEN E. BLACKWELL, Pennsylvania

OCEANS 76.8

.4583f

NORMAN F. LENT, New York
JACK FIELDS, Texas

HERBERT H. BATEMAN, Virginia
JAMES M. INHOFE, Oklahoma
ARTHUR RAVENEL, JR., South Carolina
SONNY CALLAHAN, Alabama
JOHN T. DOOLITTLE, California

RANDY "DUKE" CUNNINGHAM, California
ROBERT W. DAVIS, Michigan (Ex Officio)

SAMUEL WHITEHURST, JR., Counsel
KIP ROBINSON, Minority Counsel
ANN M. MUELLER, Clerk

(II)

He

e Sta

CONTENTS

Page

48

121

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Prepared statement...

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Additional material supplied:

Cullison, Alexander C., and Talmage E. Simpkins (National Marine Engi-
neers' Beneficial Association (MEBA) and AFL-CIO Maritime Commit-
tee):

Hon. Lynn Martin, Secretary of Labor, letter dated 25 February 1992,
to Hon. Austin Murphy, Chairman, Subcommittee on Labor Stand-
ards......

Alexander C. Cullison, letter dated 28 February 1992, to the Secre-

tary of Labor.....

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Additional material supplied-Continued

Cullison, Alexander C., and Talmage E. Simpkins (National Marine Engi-
neers' Beneficial Association (MEBA) and AFL-CIO Maritime Commit-
tee)-Continued

Talmage E. Simpkins, letter dated 25 September 1992, to Hon. Car-
roll Hubbard, Jr., Acting Chairman, Subcommittee on Merchant
Marine (with two enclosures)-Continued

Auke Haagsman, Delegation of the Commission of the European
Communities, letter dated December 19, 1989, to Mr. Simpkins.
Estes, John T. (International Council of Cruise Lines): Lars-Olof Hollner,
Embassy of Sweden (Economic Affairs) FAX dated 23 June 1992, to
ICCL

Subcommittee on Merchant Marine (staff):

Memorandum of September 11, 1992, to Members of the Subcommit-
tee on Merchant Marine

H.R. 1126 "To extend coverage of certain Federal labor laws to
foreign-flag ships," as reported by the Committee on Education and
Labor (House Report 102-984, Part 1, 10/2/92)....

Communications submitted:

Department of Justice (W. Lee Rawls): Letter to Hon. Walter B. Jones, dated 9 October 1991...

Page

153

136

46

56

Department of State (Janet G. Mullins): Letter to Hon. Walter B. Jones, dated September 25, 1991..

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FEDERAL LABOR LAW COVERAGE TO
FOREIGN-FLAG SHIPS

WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 23, 1992

HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES,

SUBCOMMITTEE ON MERCHANT MARINE,

COMMITTEE ON MERCHANT MARINE AND FISHERIES,

Washington, DC.

The Subcommittee met, pursuant to call, at 10 a.m., in room 1334, Longworth House Office Building, Hon. Carroll Hubbard, Jr. (Acting Chairman of the Subcommittee) presiding.

Members present: Representatives Hubbard, Taylor, Hertel, Tallon, Unsoeld, Lent, Fields, and Callahan.

Also present: Representative Bentley.

Staff present (Subcommittee on Merchant Marine): Samuel Whitehurst, Jr., Counsel; Carl W. Bentzel, Counsel; Sharon K. Brooks, Counsel; Theresa Antoine, Staff Assistant; Kip Robinson, Minority Counsel; Ann M. Mueller, Clerk. (Committee on Merchant Marine and Fisheries): Edmund B. Welch, Chief Counsel; George D. Pence, Minority Staff Director/Chief Counsel; Margherita Woods, Chief Minority Clerk; and Sue Waldron, Press Assistant.

OPENING STATEMENT OF HON. CARROLL HUBBARD, A U.S. REPRESENTATIVE FROM KENTUCKY, AND ACTING CHAIRMAN, SUBCOMMITTEE ON MERCHANT MARINE

Mr. HUBBARD. The Subcommittee on Merchant Marine will now come to order. Today, the Subcommittee on Merchant Marine meets to receive testimony on H.R. 1126, as introduced and as amended by the Committee on Education and Labor.* The bill, as introduced, extends the protection of the National Labor Relations Act ** and the Fair Labor Standards Act *** to foreign-flag vessels operating within the waters of the United States.

This bill was introduced by Mr. William Clay of Missouri, and there are currently 73 cosponsors, of which I am one.

[EDITOR'S NOTE: Congressman Clay's record statement can be found at the end of the hearing.]

Mr. HUBBARD. Specifically, the original bill applies to foreign-registered vessels that, one, are regularly engaged in transporting passengers to and from U.S. ports; two, are regularly engaged in transporting cargo in the foreign trade of the United States and are

See House Report 102-984, Part 1, dated October 2, 1992; and Committee on Education and

Labor (Subcommittee on Labor Standards) Printed Hearing No. 102-70 (October 10, 1991).

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National Labor Relations Act (NLRA) (29 App. U.S.C. 151 et seq.).

Federal Labor Standards Act (FLSA) (29 App. U.S.C. 201 et seq.).

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