of Tübingen.

MESSIAH. Prof. W. ROBERTSON SMITH, LL.D.
METALLURGY. Prof. DITTMAR.

METAL-WORK. J. H. MIDDLETON, M. A., London.
METAPHYSIC. EDWARD CAIRD, LL. D., Professor of
Moral Philosophy, University of Glasgow.
METASTASIO. J. A. SYMONDS, M. A.
METEMPSYCHOSIS. F. A. PALEY, LL.D.

METEOR. HUBERT A. NEWTON, LL. D., Professor of

Mathematics, Yale College, Conn.

METEOROLOGY. A. BUCHAN, F.R.S. E., and Prof.
BALFOUR STEWART, LL.D., F.R.S.
METHODISM. Rev. J. H. RIGG, D.D., Author of

"Churchmanship of John Wesley."

METSU. J. A. CROWE, Author of "Lives of Early Flemish Painters."

METTERNICH. C. ALAN FYFFE, M.A., Fellow of University College, Oxford.

MEXICO. E. B. TYLOR, D.C.L., LL. D., F. R. S., and
Prof. A. H. Keane.

MEYERBEER. W. S. ROCKSTRO.
MICAH. Prof. W. ROBERTSON SMITH.
MICHELANGELO. SIDNEY COLVIN, M. A., Slade Pro-

fessor of Fine Art, University of Cambridge. MICHIGAN. C. K. ADAMS, LL. D., Professor of History, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Mich. MICROMETER. DAVID GILI, LID., F.R.S., Astronomer-Royal, Cape of Good Hope.

MICROSCOPE. W. B. CARPENTER, M.D., C.B., F.R.S., Author of "The Microscope and its Revelations."

MIDDLESEX. H. B. WHEATLEY, Secretary of the Topographical Society of London.

MIDRASH. S. M. SCHILLER-SZINESSY, M. A. MILITARY LAW. J. C. O'Dowd, Deputy Judge Advocate General, War Office, London.

MILITIA J. C. O'Dowd.

MILK. Prof. J. G. M'KENDRICK, M.D., LL. D., and JAMES PATON.

MILL, JAMES. ALEXANDER BAIN, LL. D., Author of "The Emotions and the Will."

MILL, JOHN STUART. WM. MINTO, M. A., Professor of Logic, University of Aberdeen.

MILLENNIUM. ADOLF HARNACK, D.D., Professor of Church History, University of Giessen. MILLER, HUGH. PETER BAYNE, LL.D., Author of "Life and Letters of Hugh Miller." MILMAN. RICHARD GARNETT, LL. D.

MILTON. Prof. DAVID MASSON, LL. D., Author of "Life of John Milton."

MIMICRY. GRANT ALLEN, Author of "Colours of Flowers.'

MINERALOGY. M. F. HEDDLE, M.D., Professor of Chemistry, University of St Andrews.

MINERAL WATERS. JOHN MACPHERSON, M.D., Author of "Baths and Wells of Europe," and Prof. ALBERT R. LEEDS, Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, N.J.

MINIATURE E. MAUNDE THOMPSON, British Museum. MINING. C. LE NEVE FOSTER, D.Sc., H. M. Inspector of Metalliferous Mines.

MINISTRY. ALEX, C. EWALD, Record Office, London.

MINNESOTA. J. G. PYLE, St Paul, Minn.
MINSTREL. Prof. MINTO.

MINT. W. CHANDLER ROBERTS, F. R. S., and R. A.
HILL, both of the Royal Mint, London.
MIRABEAU. H. MORSE STEPHENS.

MIRROR. JAMES PATON and A. S MURRAY.
MISHNAH. S. M. SCHILLER-SZINESSY.

MISSAL. Rev. J. SUTHERLAND BLACK, M. A.

MISSIONS. Rev. G. F. MACLEAR, D.D., Warden of St Augustino College, Canterbury.

MISSISSIPPI (RIVER). Col. H. L. ABBOT, U.S. Engineers.

MISSISSIPPI (STATE).

Prof. R. B. FULTON, University

of Mississippi, Oxford, Miss.

MISSOURI. Prof. M. S. SNow, Washington University,

St Louis, Mo.

MITE. A. D. MICHAEL, F. R. M. S.

MOAB. Prof. JULIUS WELLHAUSEN, University cf Halle.

MOHAMMEDANISM

MOHAMMED. Prof. WELLHAUSEN.

EASTERN CALIPHATE.

KORAN. Prof NÖLDEKE.

Prof. STANISLAS GUYARD.

MOLE. Surgeon-Major DOBSON, F. R. S.
MOLECULE. Rov. H. W. WATSON, M. A., Rector of
Berkeswell, Warwickshire, S H. BURBURY, M. A.,
Lincoln's Inn, and Prof. A. CRUM BROWN.
MOLIERE. AND. LANG, Author of "Helen of Troy."
MOLLUSCA. E. RAY LANKESTER, F.R.S., Professor
of Zoology, University College, London.
MOLOCH. Prof. W. ROBERTSON SMITH.
MONACHISM. Rev. R. F. LITTLEDALE, LL. D., D.C. L.
MONEY. C. F. BASTABLE, M. A., Professor of Political
Economy, Trinity College, Dublin.

MONGE. Prof. ARTHUR CAYLEY, LL.D., D. C. L., F.R.S.
MONGOLS. R. K. DOUGLAS, Professor of Chinese,
King's College, London, and Prof. B. JÜLG, Univer
sity of Innsbruck.

MONMOUTH, DUKE OF. OSMUND AIRY.
MONROE. Prof. FREEMAN SNOW, Harvard University
Cambridge, Mass.

MONSTER. CHARLES CREIGHTON, M. A., M.D.
MONTAIGNE. GEO. SAINTSBURY.

MONTANA. HENRY GANNETT, Geographical Depart

ment, Washington.

MONTANISM, Prof. HARNACK.

MONTENEGRO. H. A. WEBSTER.

MONTESQUIEU. G. SAINTSBURY.

MONTREAL. Prof. DANIEL WILSON, LL.D. MONTROSE, MARQUIS OF.

S. R. GARDINER,

Professor of Modern History, King's College, London. MOON. SIMON NEWCOMB, Professor of Astronomy, U.S. Naval Observatory, Washington.

MOORE, SIR JOHN. H. M. STEPHENS.
MOORE, THOMAS. Prof. MINTO.
MORAVIA. J. F. MUIRHEAD, Leipsic.

MORAVIAN BRETHREN. Prof. T. M. LINDSAY, D.D.
MORE, HENRY. Very Rev. JOHN TULLOCH, D. D.,
Principal of St Mary's College, St Andrews.
MORE, THOMAS. Rev. MARK PATTISON, B.D.,
Rector of Lincoln College, Oxford.

MORMONS. Prof. JOHN FRASER, University of Chicago.
MOROCCO. H. A. WEBSTER.

MORPHOLOGY. PATRICK GEDDES, F. R. S. E.
MORSE. Rev. S. IRENEUS PRIME, D.D., Author of
"Life of Morse."

MORTGAGE. EDMUND ROBERTSON M. A., Professor
of Roman Law, University College, London.
MOSAIC. J. H. MIDDleton.
MOSCOW. P. A. KROPOTKINE.
MOSES. Prof. WELLHAUSEN.
MOSES OF CHORENE.

Prof. A

University of Tübingen. MOSQUE. J. H. MIDDLETON. MOSQUITO. R. M'LACHLAN, F.R.S