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CONTENTS.

Chapter H.-Woman as Mother.

Maternal love-Its unselfishness-Its forgivingness and permanency-
Herder and Washington Irving quoted-The mother's happy influence—
Her sympathy-Lady Vere-The centre of the home-life-Cromwell's
mother-Mr. Foster quoted-Napoleon's mother-Canning and his mother
- Encouragement for young mothers - Benjamin West-Archbishop
Fénélon quoted-Mrs. Schimmelpenninck-Sir T. Fowell Buxton-Napo-
leon's conversation with Madame Campan-Richter quoted-And George
Herbert-George Herbert's mother-The "Parentalia" quoted-Charac-
ter of a good mother-Charles Kingsley and his mother--Mrs. Browning
quoted-More about a mother's love-The sunshine of home-Mrs.
Browning quoted-Lord Langdale's saying-Sowing and not reaping-
John Randolph-John Newton-St. Augustine and his mother Monnica
-Goethe's mother-Madame de Staël quoted-A mother's necessary
qualifications Sympathy all essential-Sara Coleridge-Making child-
hood happy-Sweet reminiscences in later life-Bulwer Lytton and Norman
Macleod quoted-Ary Scheffer's mother-The poet Gray and his mother-
Cowper on his mother's picture-Joseph de Maistre quoted-And Ebenezer
Elliott-Great men indebted to their mothers-Washington-The late
Lord Lytton-Quotation from "The Caxtons"-Hans Christian Andersen
-Burke quoted-Eugène Pelletan quoted-C. Souvestre quoted-Mother-
hood a ceaseless work-Its responsibility-Foolish mothers-Lady Sidney
-Fulke Greville-Sir Philip Sidney-The victim of self-indulgence-
George Eliot quoted-The most cultivated women make the best mothers
-Mrs. Browning-Margaret Fuller Ossoli-Madame de Sevigné as a
mother-The power of sympathy-Margaret Fuller Ossoli quoted-J. R.
Lowell quoted-Evil effects of want of sympathy-Quotation from Mrs.
Browning

Pp. 3-34

vi

CONTENTS.

The various aspects of love-Character of a wife's love-Beauty and
sanctity of married love-Bishop Jeremy Taylor quoted-The comfort and
strength of a wife's love-Habington quoted-Middleton quoted-What
men owe to their wives-George Grote-Edmund Burke-The poet Moore
-Luther-Guizot-Sir Samuel Romilly-Sir Thomas Graham-Pathetic
voices from the Catacombs-Lord Lyttleton's tribute to his wife-Con-
jugal devotion of Mary of Regensburg, the wife of Grotius-Lady Niths-
dale-Preciousness of a wife's sympathy-Luther and his Catherine-
Mistress Herbert-Izaak Walton quoted-A wife should be her husband's
equal-Tennyson quoted-Husband and wife act and react on one another
George Eliot's tale of "Janet's Repentance"-Like should mate with

like The Ideal wife-Described by Sir Henry Taylor-By William

Habington-The wife of De Tocqueville-Burke's portrait of his wife-

Compared with Tennyson's "Isabel "—Robert Burns on the qualities of a

good wife-Bunyan and his wife-Sir Thomas More's advice to a friend,

in choosing a wife-Lord Burleigh's "Precepts or Directions"-Wife of

George Washington-The Duchess de Chevreuse-Sir Henry Wotton's

epitaph on Lady Morton-Lord Beaconsfield's dedication of " Sybil "—

John Stuart Mill to his wife's memory-Thomas Hood and his wife-

Herder quoted-Carlyle's epitaph on his wife-The late Lady Canning-

The Countess Hahn-Hahn quoted-Mr. Hayward on Lady Palmerston—

George Canning and his wife-Lady Hamilton-Professor Veitch quoted

-William Blake, the mystic and poet-painter-His married life-Love unto

death-Schiller and his wife-The story of Madame Roland-The story of

Madame Lafayette-Her death described-Anguish of the wife who dis-

covers that her husband has deceived her-Mrs. Bulstrode, in George

Eliot's "Middlemarch"-What a wife forgives in her husband-The sin

that is unforgiven-George Osborne in "Vanity Fair"-Emerson quoted

Miss Mulock quoted-Fielding's

66 Amelia' -Thackeray quoted ·

Essentials of happy wedlock-Mutual understanding-Sir William and
Lady Napier-Charles Kingsley and his wife-Perfect equality implies
perfect love-Tennyson quoted-Man and woman, diverse but equal-
Faraday, Heinrich Heine, Huber-Klopstock and his "Meta"-Flax-
man's married life, a beautiful idyll-Ben Jonson quoted-Well-assorted
couples-Choosing a "life-partner"-Spenser quoted-Mrs. Hutchinson
and her husband-Milton quoted-Mr. Hutchinson's love for Lucy Apsley
-Spenser quoted-Lovelace quoted-Mrs. Hutchinson's portrait of he
husband-Light views of marriage considered-Ben Jonson quoted-
Friends, the choice of-Fletcher of Madely and his wife-Shelley quoted
-Literary wives-Nathaniel Hawthorne quoted-St. Augustine quoted
Marriage as a means of education-Helplessness of young gentlewomen

in choosing husbands-Words of caution and advice-A woman's crown

of glory

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CONTENTS.

vii

Chapter EEE-Woman as Maiden.

A scene in the Southern Highlands of Scotland-Its analogy-Maiden-
hood what it is and means-Its dangers-A season of culture-Various
classes or types of maiden portrayed-M. Claretie quoted-Thackeray
quoted-Important place which love fills in life-Some remarks on its
contradictoriness-Christina Rossetti quoted-Tennyson quoted-Why
is it ignored between parents and their daughters ?-Consider how it
colours the world's literature-Browning quoted-Tennyson quoted-
Emerson quoted-"Falling in love"-This fictitious sentiment examined
-A true view of wedlock and its hazards should be presented to the young
maiden-Nature of the sacrifice made by women in marrying-The sole
compensation is love-Life and work-"Old-maidism :" a defence-
Bishop Jeremy Taylor quoted-"Single" women and their work—
Catherine of Siena: her life and its lessons-Miss Anna Gurney-Miss
Emily Faithful-Mary Russell Mitford, the queen of old maids-Quota-
tions from her letters-Our lament for our youth-How old age may be
made happy-Mary Russell Mitford's life-work-Her love of flowers-
Her garden-Her devotion to her father-Byron's "Childe Harold "-
The Roman daughter-Woman as sister-Sir Philip Sidney and Mary,
Countess of Pembroke-The poet Daniel quoted-"The Doleful Lay of
Clarinda "-Sir Philip Sidney's dedication of the "Arcadia "—Pamela
and Philoclea-Wordsworth and his sister-Miss Wordsworth described
by Coleridge The poet's obligations to her-His poem of "The Daffo-
dils "-De Quincey's sketch of Miss Wordsworth-Caroline Herschel-
Her astronomical labours-Charles and Mary Lamb-Karl Theodor
Körner and his sister-Mrs. Hemans quoted-The maidens and young
gentlewomen drawn by the poets-Shakespeare's Rosalind-Mrs. Jameson
quoted-Miranda-Juliet-Philarete Chasles quoted-Cordelia-Isabella
-Portia-Professor Dowden quoted-Mrs. Jameson quoted-Portia a
model for imitation-Wordsworth's female characters-Tennyson, the
poet of women-Elaine-Maud-"The Princess "-Lilian-Madeline-
Adeline Sweet pale Margaret "-Brimley quoted-R. H. Hutton
quoted-Tennyson's type of woman the domestic-Characteristics of his
heroines-Dora-"Dream of Fair Women "-"The Lady of Burleigh
-Byron's gallery of women-Their feebleness-" Myrrha" described—
Bishop Heber quoted-Lady Adeline Amundeville-Aurora Raby-A
woman's ideal of woman: Aurora Leigh-Justin M'Carthy quoted-
Analysis of Mrs. Browning's poems-Defects of the home training of young
women-Charles Souvestre quoted—Coventry Patmore quoted—A feature
of dawning maidenhood-The scene of woman's domestic influence-
Heroines of our novelists-Mrs. Gaskell-What to imitate and what to
avoid-Sophia Primrose-Mrs. Kavanagh quoted-How and what our
sisters and daughters should read-The heroines of French fiction-Made-
moiselle de Scudéry--Plot of her "Ibrahim "-Madame de la Fayette-
Madame de Tencin--Madame Riccoboni-Madame de Genlis-English

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female novelists, their purity of tone-Miss Kavanagh quoted-Ben
Jonson's description of a true woman-Mrs. Delany on reading-Emerson
quoted-Utility of books-Examples-Hood quoted-Lord Lytton quoted
-The object of our reading-Examples-Mrs. Katherine Bovey-Mrs.
Macaulay-Julia d'Aragon-Madame de Staël-Lucretia Marinella-
Thackeray's Lady Castlewood-Brimley quoted-Kingsley-Henrietta
Temple-Lord Beaconsfield quoted-Emerson quoted-Mr. Anthony Trol-
lope-Lily Dale-Grace Crawley-Lord Lytton-Cecilia Travers-George
Eliot A study of her character of "Dorothea "-Chief or distinctive
qualities of perfect maidenhood-Courtesy: what it is, and its effects-
Mrs. Hutchinson quoted-Sir Thomas Overbury and Bishop Horne
quoted-Oliver Wendell Holmes quoted-A high-toned English Lady-
Thackeray quoted-Lady Elizabeth Hastings, Congreve's Aspasia
Alan Chartier and the Princess Marguerite-The power of good manners
-Carlyle quoted-Habit of sarcasm: its evils-Coleridge quoted—A
Persian apologue-Mrs. Jameson quoted-Granville Sharp quoted-
Industry-Its applicability in woman's work—The royal road to know-
ledge-Intellectually industrious women-Tennyson quoted-D'Arcy
Thompson quoted-Education of young women- What it should fit them
for-A happy home described-George Eliot's "Daniel Deronda "-
Emotional nature of women should be disciplined by study-Industry
involves method-A protest against dawdling-Observations upon method
-Dr. Arnold quoted-Shallow criticism always dictatorial-Locke quoted
—Thomas Fuller quoted-Dr. George Wilson and the study of biography
-Milton quoted-Usefulness of an index rerum-Evelyn's daughter
Mary-Examples cf successful industry-Joubert quoted-In what spirit
we should work-Anecdotes of Mrs. Somerville-Endurance-Martyrs in
humble life-Small trials-The divine quality of patience-Beware of
impulse-Quotation from Mrs. Somerville-Examples of Endurance-
Gertrude von der Wart-Mrs. Hemans quoted-Self-content illustrated-
Sir W. Napier quoted-Julia Prasavia-Margaret van Eyck-" They also
serve who only stand and wait"-Modesty-Comprehensive meaning of
the word-Imaginativeness-A sympathy with the good and beautiful
should be cultivated-Wordsworth quoted-Madame de Staël quoted—
How we may cheer and dignify life-The study of nature and of poetry-
Ben Jonson quoted .
Pp. 91-174

Chapter E.-Woman in the World of Letters.

Great advance made by women in literature-Katherine Philips-
Aphra Behn-Lady Rachel Russell-Low standard of female cultivation
which formerly prevailed-An accomplished woman in the eighteenth
century-Miss Austen quoted-Contrast presented by the curriculum of
a modern ladies' college-Learned women-Elizabeth Carter-Mrs. Eliza-
beth Bury-Rosalba Carriera-More about Elizabeth Carter-Dr. Johnson
quoted-Anne Killigrew-Anthony Wood quoted-Dryden quoted-
Elizabeth Haywood-Baker and Pope-Chesterfield's opinion of women

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