History and Identity in the Late Antique Near EastPhilip Wood Oxford University Press, 15 нояб. 2012 г. - Всего страниц: 432 History and Identity in the Late Antique Near East gathers together the work of distinguished historians and early career scholars with a broad range of expertise to investigate the significance of newly emerged, or recently resurrected, ethnic identities on the borders of the eastern Mediterranean world. It focuses on the "long late antiquity" from the eve of the Arab conquest of the Roman East to the formation of the Abbasid caliphate. The first half of the book offers papers on the Christian Orient on the cusp of the Islamic invasions. These papers discuss how Christians negotiated the end of Roman power, whether in the selective use of the patristic past to create confessional divisions or the emphasis of the shared philosophical legacy of the Greco-Roman world. The second half of the book considers Muslim attempts to negotiate the pasts of the conquered lands of the Near East, where the Christian histories of Hira or Egypt were used to create distinctive regional identities for Arab settlers. Like the first half, this section investigates the redeployment of a shared history, this time the historical imagination of the Qu'ran and the era of the first caliphs. All the papers in the volume bring together studies of the invention of the past across traditional divides between disciplines, placing the re-assessment of the past as a central feature of the long late antiquity. As a whole, History and Identity in the Late Antique Near East represents a distinctive contribution to recent writing on late antiquity, due to its cultural breadth, its interdisciplinary focus, and its novel definition of late antiquity itself. |
Содержание
1 Sophronius of Jerusalem and the End of Roman History | 1 |
2 Identity Philosophy and the Problem of Armenian History in the Sixth Century | 29 |
3 The Chronicle of Seert and Roman Ecclesiastical History in the Sasanian World | 43 |
4 Why Were the Syrians Interested in Greek Philosophy? | 61 |
Qenneshre and the Miaphysite Church in the Seventh Century | 83 |
Ibn Zab257la d after 199814on PreIslamic Medina | 103 |
7 Topoi and Topography in the Histories of al7716299ra | 123 |
Examining Egyptian Identities in Ibn Abd al7716akams Fut3637717 | 149 |
Irans PreIslamic Past c 8001100 | 169 |
10 Legal Knowledge and Local Practices under the Early Abb257sids | 187 |
List of Abbreviations | 205 |
207 | |
231 | |
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Abū al-Faraj Akhbār al-Ḥīra al-Kindī al-Madāʾin Al-Samhūdī al-wafā Allāh Arab Arabo-Islamic Aristotelian Aristotle Armenian Baghdad Bar Hebraeus Beirut bishop caliph Chalcedon Chalcedonian Christian Christological Chronicle of Seert church conquest Constantinople context Copts Ctesiphon cultural doctrinal Dyophysite early East ecclesiastical history Edessa Egypt Egyptian Ełišē elite emperor empire Futūḥ Garsoïan Greek ḥadīth Heraclius heretics Hind Ḥīran historians Ibid Ibn Zabāla Ibn ʿAbd al-Ḥakam identity imperial Iraq Ishoʿyahb Islamic Jacob Jacob of Edessa Jerusalem Jews John Khazraj Khusraw king Kitāb Lakhmid Late Antiquity later Lecker Leiden letter literary logic Maximus Miaphysite monastery monks Muhammad Muslim narrative Nestorian Nestorius Nisibis Orthodox past patriarch Persian philosophical political pre-Islamic Medina Prophet qādi qāḍīs Qenneshre Roman Sasanian scholars School of Nisibis Sergius seventh century sixth century Sophronius Sophronius’s sources Studies synod Syriac theological third/ninth century Tillier tion tradition trans translation Tsafrir Umayyad vols West Syrian Yāqūt Zabála ʿAbbāsid