occasionally to involve an incomplete view of particular events, and repeated references to the same period, under different aspects; I trust it will be found, on the whole, the most convenient and instructive. The form of the work is not the less historical. Each inquiry is pursued throughout the entire century; but is separated from contemporary incidents, which more properly fall under other divisions. The present volume embraces a history of the prerogatives, influence, and revenues of the Crown; and of the constitution, powers, functions, and political relations of both Houses of Parliament. The second volume will comprise, among other constitutional subjects,—a history of party: of the press, and political agitation: of the Church, and of civil and religious liberty. It will conclude with a general review of our legislation,-its policy and results,-during the same period. Continually touching upon controverted topics, I have endeavoured to avoid, as far as possible, the spirit and tone of controversy. But, impressed with an earnest conviction that the development of popular liberties has been safe and beneficial, I do not affect to disguise the interest with which I have traced it, through all the events of history. Had I viewed it with distrust, and despondency, this work would not have been written. The policy of our laws, as determined by successive Parliaments, is so far accepted by statesmen of all parties, and by most unprejudiced thinkers, of the present generation, that I am at liberty to discuss it politics. historically, without entering upon the field of party Not dealing with the conduct and motives of public men, I have been under no restraint in adverting to recent measures, in order to complete the annals of a century of legislation. London: January 12th, 1861. CONTENTS OF THE FIRST VOLUME. ' Restrictions on the personal influence of the sovereign Ministerial power and responsibility Power of ministers regarded with jealousy by George III. Their removal from office His Majesty's opposition to Catholic emancipation. Influence of the Crown during the Addington ministry Mr. Pitt reinstated in office. The Grenville administration The king's friends active against them. Pledge required of ministers on the Catholic question |