Permissive, and acceptance found; which gain'd This answer from the gracious Voice Divine: Thus far to try thee, Adam, I was pleased; And find thee knowing, not of beasts alone, Which thou hast rightly named, but of thyself; Expressing well the spirit within thee free, My image, not imparted to the brute; Whose fellowship therefore unmeet for thee Good reason was thou freely shouldst dislike; And be so minded still: I, ere thou spakest, Knew it not good for Man to be alone: And no such company as then thou saw'st Intended thee; for trial only brought,
To see how thou couldst judge of fit and meet : What next I bring shall please thee, be assured, Thy likeness, thy fit help, thy other self, Thy wish exactly to thy heart's desire.
He ended, or I heard no more; for now
My Earthly by his Heavenly overpower'd, Which it had long stood under, strain'd to the height In that celestial colloquy sublime,
As with an object that excels the sense
Dazzled and spent, sunk down; and sought repair Of sleep, which instantly fell on me, call'd By Nature as in aid, and closed mine eyes. Mine eyes he closed, but open left the cell Of fancy, my internal sight; by which, Abstract as in a trance, methought I saw, Though sleeping, where I lay, and saw the shape Still glorious before whom awake I stood: Who stooping open'd my left side, and took From thence a rib, with cordial spirits warm, And life-blood streaming fresh; wide was the wound But suddenly with flesh fill'd up and heal'd: The rib he form'd and fashion'd with his hands; Under his forming hands a creature grew, Manlike, but different sex; so lovely fair,
That what seem'd fair in all the world, seem'd now Mean, or in her summ'd up, in her contain'd And in her looks; which from that time infused Sweetness into my heart, unfelt before, And into all things from her air inspired The spirit of love and amorous delight, She disappear'd, and left me dark; I waked To find her, or for ever to deplore
Her loss, and other pleasures all abjure : When out of hope, behold her, not far off. Such as I saw her in my dream, adorn'd With what all Earth or Heaven could bestow To make her amiable: On she came, Led by her Heavenly Maker, though unseen, And guided by his voice; nor uniform'd Of nuptial sanctity and marriage rites : Grace was in all her steps, Heaven in her eye, In every gesture dignity and love.
I, overjoy'd, could not forbear aloud :
This turn hath made amends; thou hast falfill'd
Thy words, Creator bounteous and benign, Giver of all things fair! but fairest this
Of all thy gifts! nor enviest. I now see Bone of my bone, flesh of my flesh, myself Before me; for this cause he shall fore go Father and mother, and to his wife adhere; And they shall be one flesh, one heart, one soul. She heard me thus; and though divinely brought, Yet innocence, and virgin modesty,
Her virtue, and the conscience of her worth,
That would be woo'd, and not unsought to be won, Not obvious, not obtrusive, but retired,
The more desirable; or, to say all,
Nature herself, though pure of sinful thought, Wrought in her so. that seeing me she turn'd: follow'd her; she what was honour knew, And with obsequious majesty approved
My pleaded reason. To the nuptial bower I led her blushing like the morn: all Heaven And happy constellations on that hour Shed their selected influence; the Earth Gave sign of gratulation, and each hill; Joyous the birds: fresh gales and gentle airs Whisper'd it to the woods, and from their wings Flung rose, flung odours from the spicy shrub, Disporting, till the amorous bird of night Sung spousal, and bid haste the evening star On his hill top, to light the bridal lamp.
Thus have I told thee all my state, and brought My story to the sum of earthly bliss,
Which I enjoy; and must confess to find
In all things else delight indeed, but such
As, used or not, works in the mind no change,
Nor vehement desire; these delicacies
I mean of taste, sight, smell, herbs, fruits and flowers, Walks, and the melody of birds: but here
Far otherwise, transported I behold, Transported touch; here passion first I felt, Commotion strange! in all enjoyments else Superior and unmoved; here only weak Against the charm of beauty's powerful glance. Or nature fail'd in me, and left some part Not proof enough such object to sustain ; Or, from my side subducting, took perhaps More than enough; at least on her bestow'd Too much of ornament, in outward show Elaborate, of inward less exact. For well I understand in the prime end Of nature her the inferior, in the mind And inward faculties, which most excel; In outward also her resembling less
His image who made both, and less expressing The character of that dominion given O'er other creatures: yet when I approach
Her loveliness, so absolute she seems And in herself complete, so well to know Her own, that what she wills to do or say Seems wisest, virtuousest, discreetest, best: All higher knowledge in her presence falls Degraded; wisdom in discourse with her Loses discountenanced, and like folly shows: Authority and reason on her wait, As one intended first, not after made Occasionally; and, to consummate all, Greatness of mind and nobleness their seat Build in her loveliest, and create an awe About her, as a guard angelic placed. To whom the Angel with contracted brow: Accuse not nature, she hath done her part; Do thou but thine; and be not diffident Of wisdom; she deserts thee not, if thou Dismiss not her, when most thou need'st her nigh? By attributing overmuch to things
Less excellent, as thou thyself perceivest.
For, what admirest thou, what transports thee so An outside? fair, no doubt, and worthy well Thy cherishing, thy honouring, and thy love; Not thy subjection: weigh with her thyself; Then value: Oftimes nothing profits more Than self esteem, grounded on just and right Well managed, of that skill the more thou know'st The more she will acknowledge thee her head, And to realities yield all her shows:
Made to adorn for thy delight the more,
So awful, that with honour thou mayest love Thy mate, who sees when thou art seen least wise But if the sense of touch, whereby mankind Is propogated, seem such dear delight Beyond all other; think the same vouchsafed To cattle and each beast; which would not be To them made common and divulged, if aught
Therein enjoy'd were worthy to subdue The soul of man, or passion in him move. What higher in her society thou find'st
Attractive, human, rational, love still;
In loving thou dost well, in passion not Wherein true love consists not: Love refines The thoughts, and heart enlarges; hath his seat In reason and is judicious; is the scale
By which to Heavenly love thou mayest ascend: Not sunk in carnal pleasure; for which cause, Among the beasts no mate for thee was found.
To whom thus, half abash'd, Adam replied: Neither her outside form'd so fair, nor aught In procreation common to all kinds (Though higher of the genial bed by far; And with mysterious reverence I deem,) So much delights me, as those graceful acts, Those thousand decencies that daily flow From all her words and actions mix'd with love And sweet com pliance, which declare unfeign'd Union of mind, or in us both one soul; Harmony to behold in wedded pair
More grateful than harmonious sound to the ear. Yet these subject not; I to thee disclose What inward thence I feel, not therefore foil'd Who meet with various objects from the sense Variously representing; yet still free,
Approve the best, and follow what I approve. To love thou blamest me not; for love, thou say'st Leads up to Heaven, is both the way and guide Bear with me then, iflawful what I ask:
Love not the Heavenly Spirits, and how their love Express they? by looks only? or do they mix Irradiance, virtual or immediate touch?
To whom the angel, with a smile that glow'd Celestial rosy red, loves proper hue,
Answer'd: Let it suffice thee that thou know'st
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