Simplicius, 468-83. Felix III., 483-92. Gelasius I., 492-96. Anastasius II., 496-98. Symmachus, 498-514. Hormisdas, 514-23. John I., 523-26. Felix IV., 526-530. Bonifacius II., 530-32. John II., 532-35. Agapetus 1., 535-36. Silverius, 536-37. Vigilius, 537-55Pelagius 1., 555-60. John III., 56c-74. Benedict I., 574-78. Pelagius II., 578-90.
Sabinianus, 604-07. Bonifacius III., 607. Bonifacius IV., 607-15. Deusdedit, 615-18. Bonifacius v., 618-25. Honorius I., 625-38. Severinus, 638-40. John IV., 640-42. Theodorus I., 642-49. Martin I., 649-54.
Chindaswinth, 641-52.
Recceswinth, 652-72.
Wamba, 672-80.
Erwig, 680-87.
Egica, 687-701.
Witiza, 701-10.
Roderic, 710-11.
Eugenius I., 654-57.
Vitalian, 657-72.
Adeodatus, 672-76.
Donus I., 676-78.
Agatho, 678-82.
Leo II., 682-83.
Benedict II., 683-85.
John v., 685.
Conon, 685-87.
Sergius I., 687-701.
John VI., 701-05.
John VII., 705-08.
Sisinius, 708.
Constantine, 708-15.
Gregory II., 715-31.
Gregory III., 731-41.
Zacharias, 741-52.
Stephen II., 752-57-
Paul 1., 757-68.
Stephen III., 768-772.
Hadrian I., 772-95.
Leo 111., 795-816.
Stephen Iv., 816-17.
Paschal 1., 817-24.
Eugenius II., 824-27.
Valentinus, 827.
Gregory IV., 827-44.
Sergius II., 844-47.
Abu-Bekr, first caliph, 216.
Abu-Obeida, Saracen chief, 217, 218.
Acroinon, battle of, 311.
Adalbert, stirs up civil wars, 473;
beheaded, 473.
Adalhard dismissed by Louis the
Pious, 386; recalled, 391.
Adaloald, king of the Lombards,
195.
Adelchis, son of Desiderius, 347, 348,
363.
Adelgis, duke of Benevento, im-
prisons Lewis II., 457.
Africa, kingdom of Vandals in, 8;
conquered by Belisarius, 76-79 ;
conquered by Saracens, 238, 251.
Agatho, pope, 278.
Agila, Visigothic king, 133.
Agilulf, Lombard king, 170, 193;
his conversion to Christianity, 193;
wars with the empire, 194.
Agobard of Lyons, conspires against
Lewis the Pious, 394; deposed, 399.
Aistulf, Lombard king, 327; con-
quers Ravenna and Benevento, 327;
threatens Rome, and is subdued by
Pippin, 329; besieges Rome, 330;
defeated by Pippin and dies, 331.
Alahis, duke of Trent, rebels against
Berthari and Cunibert, 275.
Alamanni, ask protection of Theo-
doric, 25; subdued by Chlodovech,
60; by Charles Martel, 290; by
Pippin the Short, 323.
Alaric II. king of Visigoths, slain by
Chlodovech, 26, 63.
Alboin, Lombard king, 183; invades
Italy, 184; murder of, 186.
Alcuin, at court of Charles the Great,
341, 379, 380.
Alexandria taken by Saracens, 220,
Alfonso I., his conquests from the
Moors, 507.
II., wars of, with the Moors,
508.
Ali, son-in-law of Mohammed, 240.
Amalafrida, sister of Theodoric, wife
of Thrasamund, 28; murdered, 75.
Amalaswintha, daughter of Theo-
doric, 29; her regency for Atha-
laric, 74-79; Theodahat her col-
league, 80; murdered, 80.
Amalric, Visigothic king, 26, 63; slain
by the Franks, 115.
Amblève, battle of, 266.
Amorium, siege of, 255; destroyed
by Saracens, 487.
Amrou, Saracen leader, 220, 237.
Anastasius I., emperor, 46; charac-
ter of, 47; quells rebellion of Isau-
rians, 48; war with Persia, 48; his
heterodoxy, 51; troubles with Blue
and Green factions and with Vita-
lian, 51; death, 52.
II., dethrones Leontius, 254; his
orthodoxy, 279; rebels against Leo
the Isaurian, 310.
Anatolic theme, 242.
Anbasa-ibn-Johim invades Gaul, 292.
Anchialus, battle of, 316.
Andalusia, conquests of East-Romans
in, A.D. 106, 133-134.
Andreas murders Constantinus-Con-
Andernach, battle of, 434.
Ansegisel, son of St. Arnulf, 178.
Ansprand, regent for king Luit-
prand, 279, 280; king of the
Lombards, 280.
Antioch taken by Persians, 92, 155;
by Saracens, 219.
Antonina, wife of Belisarius, 70, 94,
95.
Aquitaine conquered by Chlodovech,
62; invaded by Saracens, 271,
292; rebellions of, against the
Franks, 292, 296, 323, 332, 337,
Arabia before Mohammed, 213.
Ariadne, empress, 37, 46, 47.
Arianism in Africa, 8, 10, 11; in
Spain, 62, 130, 141; suppressed by
Reccared, 142.
Aribert, Lombard king, 272, 273.
Arichis of Benevento rebels against
Charles the Great, 348.
Arioald, Lombard king, 196.
Arles besieged by Franks, 26, 63;
gained and lost by Saracens, 296;
kingdom of, 437.
Armenia conquered by Saracens, 250.
Arnulf, St., bishop of Metz, 178.
duke of Carinthia, rebels
against Charles the Fat, 443; in-
vades Italy, 464; reign of, 468-71;
defeats the Danes, 469.
Artavasdus, rebellion of, 313.
Artemius Anastasius. See Anasta-
sius II.
Ased-ibn-Forat, Saracen leader, 448.
Asturias, kingdom of, 506-10.
Athalaric, king of Ostrogoths, 74, 79.
Athaloc, bishop, rebellion of, 142.
Athanagild, Visigothic king, 133, 134.
Audoin, Lombard king, 182,
Augustine, St., his mission to Kent,
Austrasia, origin of name, 162.
Authari, Lombard king, 170, 192;
his wars with the Franks, 192, 193.
Auximum taken by Belisarius, 86.
Avars, the, on the Danube, 146, 183;
their wars with the empire, 149, 151,
153; invade Italy, 195; threaten
Constantinople, 207; besiege it,
210, 211; subdued by Charles the
Great, 361, 362.
BADUILA (Totila), king of the Goths,
97; conquers North Italy, 99; takes
Rome, 100; conquers Sardinia and
Sicily, 102; defeated by Narses and
slain, 104.
Balearic islands won by the Franks,
364.
Barcelona taken by the Franks, 365;
county of, 508.
Bardas Caesar, regent for Michael
III., 490; murdered by his nephew,
491.
Bari, Moorish kingdom of, 452; re-
taken by Lewis II., 457.
Basil I., the Macedonian, favourite of
Michael III., 491; murders his bene-
factor, 492; his reign, 493; his inter-
nal administration and wars, 492;
aids Lewis II. against Moors, 457.
Basiliscus rebels against Zeno, 38.
Basques, resist the Goths, 223, 224,
229; slay Roland the Frank, 353.
Bathildis, mother of Clothar III., 257.
Bavarians, origin of the, 118; rebel
against the Franks, 261; subdued
by Charles Martel, 290; conver-
sion of, 297; annexed by Charles
the Great, 356.
Begga, daughter of Pippin the Elder,
178.
Belisarius, early history of, 70; gover-
nor of Daras, 69; defeats Persians,
69; leads troops against Nika'
rebellion, 73; conquers Vandals,
76-78; his triumph and consulship,
79; conquers Ostrogoths, 81-88;
refuses Gothic crown, 87; recalled
by Justinian, 88; second Persian
war, 93; disgraced, 95; commands
again in Italy, 99-101; defeats the
Huns, 108; disgraced and restored,
108.
Benedict III., reconciles the sons of
Lothair, 425; his quarrel with
Photius, 453.
Benevento, origin of duchy of, 187;
invaded by Charles the Great, 349;
by Moors, 450; by Byzantines, 460.
Berengar of Friuli, king of Italy,
445; his wars with Wido, 463;
deposed, 463; regains his kingdom,
465; defeats Lewis of Arles, 466;
defeats the Moors, 466; murdered,
467.
Bernard, king of Italy, 377; rebels,
389; death, 390.
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