gift of 150,000. to the metropolis, 40; Shakspeare-sale of deeds with Shak- speare's signature, 45; testimonial to Mr. Charles Kean, 49; testimonial to Mr. Miall and Mr. Sturge, 49; Oxford and Cambridge boat-race, 65: suicide in a railway carriage; other singular suicides, 66; grand Volunteer Field- day at Brighton, 68; capture and re- capture of a British vessel, the Emily St. Pierre, 71; English cricketers in the colonies, 77; opening of the Inter- national Exhibition of 1862, 77; ex- tensive inundations from the bursting of the Middle Level drain, 83; Exhi- bition of the Royal Academy, 89; vio- lent thunder-stormsin May, 91; opening of the New Westminster Bridge, 98; the Japanese Ambassadors in Eng- land, 100; visit of the Pacha of Egypt, 101; Epsom races, 102; Ascot races, 113; tour of the Prince of Wales in the East, 105; superstition in the nine- teenth century, 113; the Handel Fes- tival, 115; great Dog-Show at Isling- ton, 116; archæological discoveries in the Orkneys, 127; monetary affairs- Bank rate of discount-loans, 130, 206; marriage of the Princess Alice, 134; National Rifle Association-the prize shooting at Wimbledon, 135; the Re- view, 138; case of Mr. Edwin James, Q.C., 140; case of Mr. Digby Seymour, Q.C., 143; scientific balloon ascents, 144; the Delapré Abbey estate-the Bouverie family, 1493; tragical disco- very at Cobham, 156; H.M. ship Black Prince, trial of speed, 166; the iron navy, 167; gas in men-of-war, 168; extraordinary storm in Wiltshire, 170; launch of the iron-clad Hector, 32 guns, 173; riots in Hyde park, and at Birkenhead, 1743; great storm by land and sea, 182; Lambeth New Sus- pension Bridge, 186; singular burglary and defence in Derbyshire, 187.
MURDERS; -Double murder at Clavering, Essex, by an insane woman, 8; trial of William Charlton for the murder of Jane Emmerson, at Durran Hill, 24; murder of a water-watcher, by salmon- poachers, at Brocklewath, 27; murder and suicide in Bethnal Green, 29; trial of John Gould for the murder of his child at Windsor, 31; murder of a gamekeeper to Lord Dillon, by John Hall, at Ditchley, 33; of John Wincott, by Henry Quail and others, in Mary-le-bone, 34; of James Gardner, by Patrick Devereux,
Murders-continued.
in the Ratcliffe Highway-distressing scene in court, 37; of his wife, by Ishmael Jones, at Llangfair, 42; the Angelsea murder-murder of Richard Williams by Richard Rowlands, 53; of Elizabeth Morrow by Richard Thorley, at Derby, 51; numerous cases of "love and murder;" by Henry Spettigue, at Launceston, at Brighton, at Kingston, 52: at Hendon, 53; of Houghton, by a soldier at Chichester, 54; trial of John Stocker, for the murder of Ann Hill, at Everley, 56; horrible murders in France by Dumollard, 58; of Ann Hannah by Mary Reid, at Dumfries, 75. The Manchester tragedy-murder of Mr. Meller, by W. R. Taylor and his wife, and of their three children, 93; the Ludgate-hill tragedy-murder of her two children by Mrs. Vyse, 96; double murder and suicide in the Blackfriars-road, 104; horrible murder and mutilation by a maniac, at Wey- mouth, 138; the Fordingbridge murder -murder of Miss Mary Anne Susan Hall, by G. J. Gilbert, 147; tragical discovery at Cobham-double murders or suicides, 156; murder of John O'Dea, a soldier, by John Flood, another soldier at Brighton, 159; of Roger Drew, by John Doidge, at Launceston, 161; of Sarah Kirby, by George Gardner at Studley, 162; trial of Walter Moore for the murder of his wife his strange suicide after conviction, 163; murder of a policeman at Ashton-under-Line, 168; the Isleworth murder-murder of Anne Jane Barham, by Robert Cooper, 184; of a gamekeeper by poachers, at Roydon Hall, 194; of a captain, his wife and a mate at sea, by an Austrian sailor, 198; wife murder at Oldbury, 199; trial of William Ockfield for the murder of his wife at Oldbury, 199; of Thomas Edwards, for the murder of Isabella Tonge at Liverpool, 200; of Robert Morgan for the murder of Christopher Wickham, at Bristol, 202. The City murder-trial of Samuel Gardner for the murder of his wife, 440. The Glasgow murder-trial of Jessie McLachlan for the murder of Jessie McPherson, 445; Catherine Wilson, the poisoner-her trial convic- tion, and execution, 453.
Murders in Ireland of Mr. Thie- bault, 118; of Maguire, 121; of Mr. Fitzgerald, 122; of Mr. Herdman, 123; and others: the Special Com-
Parliament-continued.
Grey, [15]; Mr. Walpole proposes a series of resolutions; his long and im- portant speech, [21]; Sir George Grey acquiesces in a committee; speeches of Mr. Stanhope, [23]; Mr. Buxton, Lord R. Cecil, Mr. W. E. Forster, [24]; Mr. Leatham, Mr. Whiteside, [25]; Mr. B. Osborne, [26]; Mr. Ad- derley, Mr. Baines, [27]; Sir J. Pa- kington; Mr. Lowe's reply, [28]; the House go into committee on the reso- lutions; the Government announces the modifications they propose; debate in the Commons on the modified Code; Mr. Walpole accepts the minute as re- vised, [29], which is also generally ac- cepted by the House; resolution moved by Mr. Walter, [30], which is nega- tived on division; resolutions moved by Mr. Baines and Mr. H. A. Bruce, which are also negatived, [31].
Church Rates; - Sir J. Trelawny again brings in his bill for the total abolition, [31]; Mr. Estcourt moves resolution as an amendment, [32]; after long debate, in which Sir G. Lewis, Mr. Bright, Sir J. Pakington, Mr. Disraeli, and others take part, the House divides on the motion for se- cond reading-Ayes, 286; Noes 287; majority against the bill. 1; Mr. Est- court's resolution put and agreed to by majority of 17, [34]; Mr. Estcourt moves a substantive resolution; amend- ment of Mr. Heygate; resolution and amendment withdrawn, [34]; Mr. Newdegate's bill for commuting the rates into a rent charge, [35]. Clergy Relief Bill: Mr. Bouverie introduces a bill for relieving persons in hoiy orders, [35]; after debate, the bill is referred to a Select Committee, where it is much altered, and is finally lost, [37]. Bill introduced by Lord Ebury in the Lords, for amending the Act of Uniformity; after speeches from the Bishop of London, Karl of Shaftes- bury, Earl Russell, and Bishop of Ox- ford, bill withdrawn, [37]. Mr. M. Milnes, re-introduces the question of marriage with a deceased wife's sister; bill supported by Mr. Collier, and op- posed by Lord R. Cecil and Mr. Wal- pole; on division, the second reading agreed to by 144 votes to 133, [38]; motion for going into Committee nega- tived by 148 votes to 116. Mr. Whal- tey's motion respecting Maynooth promptley rejected by 193 to 111
votes. The subject of National Edu- cation in Ireland brought forward by the O'Connor Don; answer of Sir Robert Peel, [40].
The Civil Warin North America; - Policy of the British Government; they assert the principle of non-interference, and deprecate discussion in Parliament on the subject, [43]. In the Lords, the Earl of Carnarvon draws attention to the detention of British subjects in Federal prisons, [43]; the Earl of Malmesbury asks information relative to the blockaded ports, [44]; Earl Stanhope refers to the reported ob- struction of Charleston Harbour by the "stone fleet," [45]. In the Com- mons, Mr. Bright censures the Govern- ment in reference to the affair of the Trent, [45]; Lord Palmerston's de- fence, [46]. The subject of the block- ade brought before both Houses; in the Commons, Mr. Gregory denounces the blockade as illegal and moves for papers, [46]; speeches of Mr. Forster, Sir J. Fergusson, Mr. M. Milnes; careful speech of the Solicitor-General on international law, [48]; motion negatived. In the Lords, Lord Camp- bell moves for papers; speech of Earl Russell on behalf of the Government, [49]. Resolution moved by Mr. Hors- fall in reference to international mari- time law, [50]; important debate thereon; answer of the Attorney- General; speeches of Mr. Liddell, Sir G. Lewis, Mr. T. Baring, Mr.Lindsay, and the Lord Advocate, [51]; Sir S. Northcote, Lord H. Vane, Mr. Buxton, [52]; Mr. Massey, Mr. Bentinck, Mr. Bright, [53]; able speeches of the So- licitor-General, Mr. Walpole, and Mr. Disraeli; motion withdrawn, [54]. Proclamation of General Butler at New Orleans-Attention drawn to this document in both Houses, and is con- demned on all sides, [55]. The subject of Mediation introduced by Mr. Lind- say; the House unwillingly entertains the question, [56]; important debate in which Mr. Taylor, Lord A. V. Tempest, Mr. Forster, Mr. Whiteside, Mr. Gregory, and Mr. S. Fitzgerald, take part; Lord Palmerston asks that discretion be confided to the Covern- ment in the matter, [60]. The Cotton Supply-This subject one of deep anxiety at this time; Mr. J. B. Smith draws attention to the obstacles to the growth of cotton in India, [60]; views
Parliament-continued.
of Mr. Smollett, Mr. Turner; reply of Sir C. Wood, [61]; motion withdrawn. Distress in the Manufacturing Dis- tricts-Sympathy and alarm generally felt; the subject frequently referred to in both Houses; statement of Mr. Vil- liers, [62]; Union Rate in Aid Bill introduced by Mr. Villiers, who ex. plains its provisions, [64]; debate on the second reading; Colonel Wilson Patten proposes to give the power of borrowing money in lieu of rating; views of Mr. Henley, Mr. Cobden, Mr. Bouverie; Mr. Villiers' reply, [65]; the Bill extensively modified in com- mittee; Government consent to insert a power of borrowing where the rates reach 3s. in the pound, [67]; the bill passes the Lords after a brief debate, [68].
Finance:-Mr. H. B. Sheridan pro- poses a bill to reduce the duty on fire insurances; is opposed by the Chancel- lor of the Exchequer and Lord Palmer- ston; motion carried by a majority of 11, but bill not proceeded with, [71]. The Chancellor of the Exchequer makes his financial statement on April 3; pro- poses modification of the wine duties, and to commute the hop duties into a licence on brewing, [72]; Mr. Disraeli enters into the full question of the na- tional finance, denounces Mr. Glad- stone's plans as unsound and fallacious, [75]; Mr. Gladstone's defence, [76]; Sir Stafford Northcote's elaborate criti- cism of the Budget, [77]; discussion on the licence duties on brewing; Mr. Bass, Sir John Trollope, and other members object; Mr. Gladstone aban- dons the licence on private brewing, [77]; a general debate on the financial policy of the Government takes place on the second reading of the Inland Reve- nue Bill; Sir S. Northcote attacks that policy, and expresses distrust of their calculations, [78]; the Chancellor of the Exchequer enters fully upon the defence of his measures, [79]; Mr. Disraeli attacks the financial and foreign policy of the ministry, which are vin- dicated with spirit by Lord Palmerston, [80]; on the third reading, Mr. Dis- raeli again attacks the Government policy, [81]; he is answered by Lord Palmerston, [82]: remarks of Mr. Lindsay, Sir H. Willoughby, and other members, [83]. The financial policy of Government encounters much hostility in the Lords; Earl Granville moves the
second reading of the bill on the 30th May; it is supported by the Dukes of Newcastle and Argyll and Earl Russell, and opposed by the Earl of Carnarvon, Earl Grey, Lord Overstone, and the Earl of Derby, [85]. The bill is passed. The Income Tax-Mr. Hubbard moves a resolution having reference to fixed and precarious incomes, and is sup- ported by Mr. Crawford; the Chancel- lor of the Exchequer opposes the scheme as incongruous and impracticable; mo- tion negatived by 99 to 62, [87]. Reduction of Public Expenditure-Mr. Stansfeld gives notice of motion affirm- ing its practicability, [88]; several members give notice of amendments; Lord Palmerston treats Mr. Walpole's proposed amendment as raising the question of want of confidence in the Ministry, challenges the issue, and gives notice of an amendment, [89]; Mr. Stansfeld moves his resolution, which, after a long debate, is negatived by 367 to 65, [89]; Mr. Walpole disclaims hostility to the Ministers, and abandons his amendment; sarcastic remarks of Mr. Osborne and Mr. Disraeli, who recommends the House to pass Lord Palmerston's amendment, which is ac- cordingly adopted, [93]. A "Com- mittee of Public Accounts" appointed, [93].
Army and Navy Fortifications ;- The Army Estimates, moved by Sir G. Lewis, who gives a full statement of the condition of our land force, [95]; various amendments are rejected, and the Estimates passed. Report of the Commission on Military Commissions, brought before the House by Sir De L. Evans, who moves a resolution thereon, [96]; after speeches from Sir G. Lewis, General Peel, Lord Stanley, and Lord Palmerston, motion negatived. The Naval Estimates are moved by Lord Clarence Paget, and cause protracted discussions; observations respecting iron and wooden ships of Mr. Lindsay, Mr. Baxter, [97]. The Estimates are passed with little alteration. Theactions of the Merrimac and Monitor produce a lively sensation, and lead to repeated discussions on the subject of iron-plated ships, [99]. Interesting statement of the Duke of Somerset respecting the plans of the Government, [99]. Captain Coles' cupola ships, [99]. Statement of Earl de Grey and Ripon with refer- ence to fortifications, [101]; thesubject
Parliament-continued.
in especial relation to the defence of Portsmouth, mooted by Sir F. Smith; statement of Sir G. Lewis, [102]. The matter fully discussed on the subject of raising the loan-motion and speech of Sir G. Lewis, [103]; animated attack of Mr. B. Osborne, who opposes the scheme as ineffectual and extravagant, and moves an amendment, [104]; after a long and spirited debate, Mr. Osborne withdraws his amendment, and the re- solution is agreed to, [108]. The bill founded thereon encounters much oppo- sition; amendment of Mr. Lindsay, who raises the question of the compara- tive strength of the English and French navies; speeches of Lord C. Paget, Mr. Cobden (who charges Lord Palmerston with having overstated the preparations of France), Sir J. Pakington, Lord Palmerston; motion withdrawn, [108]. opposition renewed by a motion of Mr. B. Osborne, that the sum be reduced from 1,200,000l. to 800,000l., [109]. Speeches of Mr. H. A. Bruce, Sir G. Lewis, Lord Palmerston, Mr. Cobden, the Chancellor of Exchequer, and others; amendment negatived by 110 to 62. After further discussion, bill passed by the Commons. Bill moved in the Lords by Earl de Grey and Ripon; the Earl of Ellenborough ex- presses misgivings as to the state of our armaments, [112]. The Duke of So- merset and the Duke of Cambridge assert the efficiency of the army and navy; speeches of Earl Grey, Earl Rus- sell; the bill is passed, [114].
Colonial and Foreign Affairs;-Re- port of Commissionon Colonial Military Expenditure; Mr. A. Mills moves a resolution affirming the obligation of self governing colonies to provide for their own defence; the Government assent to the proposition with some modifications, [116]. Mr. Adderley calls attention to the duty of Canada to provide for her own defences, [117]; remarks of Mr. A. Mills and Mr. Roe- buck; statement of Sir G. Lewis as to the intentions of the Government; speeches of Mr. T. Baring, Lord Bury, Mr. Disraeli, Lord Palmerston, [118]. The Earl of Carnarvon enters at large into the question of Colonial Expendi- ture; observations of the Duke of New- castle, Earl of Ellenborough, Lord Wodehouse, Lord Lyveden, and others, [119].
Foreign Affairs; - The Earl of Car-
narvon brings forward the state of Poland, and the conduct of Russia towards that country: answers of Earl Russell, [120]. The Kingdom of Italy: state of opinion in England on Italian affairs; the Marquis of Normanby strongly opposed to the new régime; charges the King's Government with tyrannical and unconstitutional con- duct, [121]; Earl Russell vindicates the King's policy, [122]; Earl of Malmes- bury defends the Italian policy of Earl Derby's administration; Lord Wode- house denies the correctness of the Marquis of Normanby's statements, [123]; the Marquis of Normanby again brings forward charges against the King's Government; which is de- fended by Earls Russell, Ellenborough, and Harrowby, and Lord Brougham, [123]. In the Commons Sir George Bowyer makes a vehement attack on the Italian policy of Government, [124]; is answered by Mr. Layard, [125]. Mr. Hennessy defends the Papal Govern- ment. Mr. Gladstone confutes Sir G. Bowyer's arguments, [126]; interesting debate thereon. Operations in China : Earl Grey draws attention to the em- ployment of a British force against the rebels; policy of Government vindicated by Duke of Somerset, Lord Stratford de Redcliffe, Earl Russell, [128]. In the Commons, Mr. White raises the same objection, and moves resolution; Mr. Cobden censures the ministerial policy; which is defended by Lord Palmerston and Mr. Layard, [129]; resolution negatived by 197 to 88. Mexico: joint expedition of France and England -Lord Robert Montagu impugns the policy of Ministers in this interference; answered by Mr. Layard, [130]. In- dian Finance: Sir C. Wood makes the annual statement; differences between Sir C. Woodand Mr. Laing, late Finance Minister at Calcutta, [131]; remarks of Mr. H. Seymour, Mr. Smollett, Mr. Crawford, Mr. Kinnaird, [133]. The Slave Trade: treaty between Great Britain and the United States for its suppression, presented by Earl Rus- sell; congratulatory remarks of Lord Brougham and other Peers, [133].
Miscellaneous Measures; ---Marriage of H.R. H. the Princess Alice; pro- posed provision unanimously agreed to [136]; scheme for erecting new law courts near Lincoln's Inn, [136]; Com-
Parliament-continued.
petitive Examinations for the Civil Service, resolution offered by Mr. Hen- nessy; interesting debate thereon,[137]; bill, for amending the law of highways, introduced by Sir G. Grey, and after much discussion agreed to, [138]; trans- fer of land and security of purchasers; a series of bills introduced by the Lord Chancellor, and other bills on the same subject by Lord Cranworth, Lord St. Leonards, and Lord Chelmsford, [140]; after repeated discussion the bills are referred to a Select Committee, the Lord Chancellor's bills, much altered, pass the Lords and are introduced in the House of Commons by the Solicitor- General, his speech on moving the second reading of the Land Transfer Bill, [142]; speeches of Sir H Cairns, Sir F. Kelly, Mr. Malins, and the Attorney-General, [143]; Sir H. Cairns proposes to refer the bills to a Select Committee, motion negatived, the bills pass and become laws, [144]; the Lord Chancellor introduces a bill to simplify proceedings in Lunacy, [144]; bill in- troduced by Lord Berners for prevent- ing night poaching meets with great opposition, [144]; the bill is withdrawn and another introduced which passes the Lords, but in the Commons is opposed by the Government and the Liberal Members, [145]; Sir B. Leigh- ton takes charge of the bill, which re- ceives the support of the Conservative Members; after long and animated dis- cusions in Committee, the bill, with many alterations is passed, [146]; Embankment of the Thames, Mr. Cowperintroducesa bill for embanking the North Side, [146]; it is referred to a Select Committee, which recom- mends an important alteration in the scheme; the report much canvassed, as having too much referred to private in- terests, [147]; long and angry dis- cussions; the bill is, in the end, re- stored to its original shape by a division of 149 to 109, [149]; in the Lords the Duke of Buccleugh vindicates his con- duct in reference to the scheme, Earl Granville and other Peers acquit the Duke of all imputation; the bill is passed. At the close of the Session, Mr. Cobden offers observations on the administration of affairs by Lord Pal- merston, is answered by Lord Palmer- ston, speeches by Mr. Disraeli, Mr. Lindsay, and others, [149]; Parliament
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