"O leaf of mine, in whom I pleasure took
E'en while awaiting, I was thine own root!" Such a beginning he in answer made me. Then said to me: "That one from whom is named Thy race, and who a hundred years and more Has circled round the mount on the first cornice, A son of mine and thy great-grandsire was; Well it behoves thee that the long fatigue
Thou shouldst for him make shorter with thy works. Florence, within the ancient boundary
From which she taketh still her tierce and nones, Abode in quiet, temperate and chaste. No golden chain she had, nor coronal,
Nor ladies shod with sandal shoon, nor girdle That caught the eye more than the person Not yet the daughter at her birth struck fear Into the father, for the time and dower Did not o'errun this side or that the measure. No houses had she void of families,
Not yet had thither come Sardanapalus To show what in a chamber can be done; Not yet surpassed had Montemalo been By your Uccellatojo, which surpassed Shall in its downfall be as in its rise. Bellincion Berti saw I go begirt
With leather and with bone, and from the mirror His dame depart without a painted face;
And him of Nerli saw, and him of Vecchio, Contented with their simple suits of buff, And with the spindle and the flax their dames. O fortunate women! and each one was certain Of her own burial-place, and none as yet For sake of France was in her bed deserted. One o'er the cradle kept her studious watch, And in her lullaby the language used
That first delights the fathers and the mothers;
Another, drawing tresses from her distaff,
Told o'er among her family the tales
Of Trojans and of Fesole and Rome.
As great a marvel then would have been held A Lapo Salterello, a Cianghella,
As Cincinnatus or Cornelia now.
To such a quiet, such a beautiful
Life of the citizen, to such a safe Community, and to so sweet an inn,
Did Mary give me, with loud cries invoked, And in your ancient Baptistery at once Christian and Cacciaguida I became. Moronto was my brother, and Eliseo;
From Val di Pado came to me my wife,
And from that place thy surname was derived.
I followed afterward the Emperor Conrad, And he begirt me of his chivalry,
So much I pleased him with my noble deeds.
I followed in his train against that law's Iniquity, whose people doth usurp
Your just possession, through your Pastor's fault. There by that execrable race was I
Released from bonds of the fallacious world, The love of which defileth many souls,
And came from martyrdom unto this peace."
O THOU Our poor nobility of blood,
If thou dost make the people glory in thee Down here where our affection languishes, A marvellous thing it ne'er will be to me; For there where appetite is not perverted, say in Heaven, of thee I made a boast!
Truly thou art a cloak that quickly shortens, So that unless we piece thee day by day Time goeth round, about thee with his shears! With You, which Rome was first to tolerate, (Wherein her family less perseveres,) Yet once again my words beginning made; Whence Beatrice, who stood somewhat apart, Smiling, appeared like unto her who coughed At the first failing writ of Guenever. And I began: "You are my ancestor,
You give to me all hardihood to speak, You lift me so that I am more than I. So many rivulets with gladness fill
My mind, that of itself it makes a joy Because it can endure this and not burst. Then tell me, my beloved root ancestral,
Who were your ancestors, and what the years That in your boyhood chronicled themselves? Tell me about the sheepfold of Saint John, How large it was, and who the people were Within it worthy of the highest seats." As at the blowing of the winds a coal
Quickens to flame, so I beheld that light Become resplendent at my blandishments.
And as unto mine eyes it grew more fair, With voice more sweet and tender, but not in This modern dialect, it said to me:
"From uttering of the Ave, till the birth In which my mother, who is now a saint,
Of me was lightened who had been her burden,
Unto its Lion had this fire returned
Five hundred fifty times and thirty more, To reinflame itself beneath his
My ancestors and I our birthplace had
Where first is found the last ward of the city By him who runneth in your annual game.
Suffice it of my elders to hear this;
But who they were, and whence they thither came,
Silence is more considerate than speech.
All those who at that time were there between Mars and the Baptist, fit for bearing arms, Were a fifth part of those who now are living; But the community, that now is mixed
With Campi and Certaldo and Figghine, Pure in the lowest artisan was seen.
O how much better 'twere to have as neighbors The folk of whom I speak, and at Galluzzo And at Trespiano have your boundary,
Than have them in the town, and bear the stench Of Aguglione's churl, and him of Signa
Who has sharp eyes for trickery already.
Had not the folk, which most of all the world Degenerates, been a step-dame unto Cæsar, But as a mother to her son benignant,
Some who turn Florentines, and trade and discount, Would have gone back again to Simifonte
There where their grandsires went about as beggars.
At Montemurlo still would be the Counts, The Cerchi in the parish of Acone,
Perhaps in Valdigrieve the Buondelmonti. Ever the intermingling of the people Has been the source of malady in cities, As in the body food it surfeits on;
And a blind bull more headlong plunges down Than a blind lamb; and very often cuts Better and more a single sword than five.
If Luni thou regard, and Urbisaglia,
How they have passed away, and how are passing Chiusi and Sinigaglia after them,
To hear how races waste themselves away, Will seem to thee no novel thing nor hard, Seeing that even cities have an end.
All things of yours have their mortality,
Even as yourselves; but it is hidden in some That a long while endure, and lives are short; And as the turning of the lunar heaven
Covers and bares the shores without a pause, In the like manner fortune does with Florence. Therefore should not appear a marvellous thing What I shall say of the great Florentines Of whom the fame is hidden in the Past.
I saw the Ughi, saw the Catellini,
Filippi, Greci, Ormanni, and Alberichi, Even in their fall illustrious citizens; And saw, as mighty as they ancient were, With him of La Sannella him of Arca, And Soldanier, Ardinghi, and Bostichi. Near to the gate that is at present laden With a new felony of so much weight That soon it shall be jetsam from the bark, The Ravignani were, from whom descended
The County Guido, and whoe'er the name Of the great Bellincione since hath taken. He of La Pressa knew the art of ruling
Already, and already Galigajo
Had hilt and pommel gilded in his house. Mighty already was the Column Vair,
Sacchetti, Giuochi, Fifant, and Barucci, And Galli, and they who for the bushel blush. The stock from which were the Calfucci born Was great already, and already chosen To curule chairs the Sizii and Arrigucci.
O how beheld I those who are undone
By their own pride! and how the Balls of Gold Florence enflowered in all their mighty deeds!
So likewise did the ancestors of those
Who evermore, when vacant is your church, Fatten by staying in consistory.
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