The Fry Site: Archaeological and Ethnohistorical Perspectives on the Maumee River Ottawa of Northwest OhioLulu.com, 01 դեկ, 2006 թ. - 282 էջ The Fry site (33Lu165) was an Ottawa (Odawa) farmstead on the lower Maumee River of Ohio that existed A.D. 1814-1832. Excavations revealed an Ottawa bark burial with trade goods, a cabin or shack, and an animal pen or compound. The material culture consisted of a wide variety of Native and Euro-American manufactured artifacts, including trade silver. The bark burial with trade goods is dated A.D. 1780-1809, slightly earlier than the farmstead occupation. The farmstead is connected with the Roche de Boeuf and Wolf Rapids bands of Ottawa that were removed to Kansas Territory in 1832. The Ottawa Tribe of Oklahoma are the descendants of these Maumee River Ottawa. |
Բովանդակություն
INTRODUCTION | 1 |
Figures | 3 |
The Fry Site on the North Bank of the Maumee River Geographical Location of 33Lu165 | 4 |
Aerial Photograph of 33Lu165 | 5 |
Plat Map of Township 3 Northeast Quadrant of the United States | 6 |
Twelve Miles Square Reserve Ohio 6 Patent Deed to Marshall Key for River Lot 16 United States Twelve Miles Square Reserve Ohio | 7 |
5 | 10 |
Tables | 11 |
17 | 162 |
U S Liberty Head Dime | 164 |
4 | 165 |
Mean Ceramic Date Calculations of Ceramic Vessels | 170 |
21 | 172 |
OTTAWA CULTURE CHANGE AS VIEWED FROM THE FRY SITE | 174 |
25 | 180 |
EuroAmerican and NativeManufactured Artifacts | 183 |
Jane King Phelps | 12 |
THE OHIO OTTAWA BEFORE 1815 | 13 |
Native America Settlements in the Maumee Sandusky Areas 17381774 | 28 |
Section of the 17971798 McNiff Map Showing Land Claims from Miami River Maumee River East to Rivière au Portage | 37 |
THE OTTAWA IN OHIO 18001839 | 48 |
Ottawa Census Data Ottawa Treaties with the United States Government 17851833 | 51 |
Northwest Ohio 18171832 | 54 |
Ottawa Allotments from Treaties 18171833 | 55 |
Ottawa Scholars of the Ebenezer Mission School 1825 | 76 |
Ottawa Muster Rolls 18331839 | 81 |
ARCHAEOLOGICAL SURVEY AND EXCAVATIONS | 86 |
Trade Silver from the Haberstock Burials 33Lu30 1977 and 1988 Excavation Plan 1977 and 1988 Excavation Units and Features | 88 |
Burial with Trade Goods | 89 |
Features from 1977 and 1988 Excavations at 33Lu165 | 90 |
Trade Goods of the Bark Burial | 95 |
BankCut Showing Exposed Floodplain Stratigraphy and Late Younge Phase Western Basin Tradition Hearth Trench 1 | 99 |
Initial Excavations of the Cabin Area | 101 |
Excavations of Units 1 and 3 of the Cabin Structure | 102 |
Cabin Structure and Features | 103 |
Excavations of Hearths 2 3 and 4 of the Cabin Structure Flotation of Cabin Hearths and Stratigraphic Profile of Cabin Structure 19811983 Archaeolo... | 109 |
Summary of Cultural Materials from Controlled Surface Survey and Test Units 8 9 Social Status and Gender of Indian Trade Goods Species of Fauna... | 112 |
18 | 113 |
Density Distribution of Artifacts from the Floodplain Area Top View and CrossSection of Fence PostHole Features | 116 |
Younge Phase Child Burial | 117 |
Pendant with an Engraved Cross Recycled from a Silver Spoon Handle | 123 |
SUBSISTENCE PATTERNS AND FOOD REMAINS | 129 |
Secondary Modification of Bone | 133 |
MATERIAL CULTURE | 141 |
Ottawa Cabin Material Culture I | 144 |
1 | 156 |
10 | 184 |
Functional Categories and Classes of Whole Artifacts | 185 |
Availability of EuroAmerican Manufactured Goods | 186 |
38 | 187 |
Culture Change Profile of 33Lu165 Artifacts | 191 |
CONCLUSIONS | 196 |
Results of Controlled Surface Collection and Test Units | 201 |
41 | 202 |
63 | 209 |
54 | 210 |
87 | 211 |
76 | 212 |
90 | 213 |
88 | 217 |
86 | 218 |
156 | 219 |
170 | 221 |
14 | 222 |
99 | 223 |
105 | 224 |
References Cited | 226 |
113 | 227 |
184 | 236 |
145 | 242 |
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Common terms and phrases
acres activities American animal archaeological artifacts Balk Wall bands Bowl brass British brown burial cabin cabin floor Canada century ceramic chert flakes chief Clothing cm humus consisted contained Continued cord-marked pottery sherds County dark blue Detroit domestic early Egushawa Euro-American excavations Figure fire-cracked rocks fish Floral Foodways Preparation Fort French Functional glass green handle hearth Historical Household houses humus & silty hunting identified Indian iron Island John Lake land limestone lived manufactured material culture Maumee River Miami Michigan miles mission named native NP Value objects Ohio Ottawa Painted pebble Personal pieces Plate points Pontiac pound present probably rapids record recovered remains removed Reserve result silver Society species square stone Structural Table Territory trade traditional Treaty types United University vessels village white-tail deer yellow-brown clay yellow-buff sand sterile
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Էջ 254 - Christine, and the Great Lakes. To which is subjoined, an Account of the several Nations and Tribes of Indians residing in those Parts, as to their Customs, Manners, Government, Numbers, &c.