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Naw-mee, his x mark,

Waytee-mins, his x mark,

Nawayaw-cosi, his x mark,

Taweemin, strawberry, his x mark,

Pasha-sakay, son of Piemanschie, his x mark,

Keewausette, he who climbs every where, his x mark,

Appenioce, or the grand child, his x mark,

Manquo-pwam, the bear's hip, (Morgan,) his x mark,

L. S

L. S.

L. S.

L. S.

L. S.

L. S.

L. S.

L. S.

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Meshaw-nuaw-peetay, the large teeth, his x mark,
Cawkee-Kamack, always fish, his x mark,

Mussaw-wawquott, his x mark.

SIOUX

OF THE MISSISSIPPI, MEDAWAKANTON BAND.

Wabishaw, or red leaf, his x mark,

L. S.

L. S.

L. S.

L. S.

Tchataqua Manie, or little crow, his x mark,
Waumunde-tunkar, the great calumet eagle, his x mark,
Taco-coqui-pishnee, he that fears nothing, his x mark,
Wah-coo-ta, that shoots arrows, his x mark,
Pay-taw-whar, the fire owner, his x mark,

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Teeah-coota, one that fires at the yellow, his x mark,

Toh-kiah-taw-kaw, he who bites the enemy, his x mark,

[blocks in formation]

Wah-kee-ah-tunkar, big thunder, his x mark,

L. S.

Tauchaw-cadoota, the red road, his x mark,

L. S.

Tchaws-kesky, the elder, his x mark,

L. S.

Mauzau-hautau, the grey iron, his x mark,

L. S.

Wazee-o-monie, the walking pine, his x mark,

L. L.

Tachaw-cooash-tay, the good road, his x mark,

[blocks in formation]

Anoug-genaje, one that stands on both sides, his x mark,

L. S.

Hough-appaw, the eagle head, his x mark,

L. S.

Hooka-mooza, the iron limb, his x mark,

L. S.

Hoatch-ah-cadoota, the red voice, his x mark,

[blocks in formation]

Wahmedecaw-cahn-bohr, one that prays for the land,

his x mark,

Wah-con-de-kah-har, the one that makes the lightning,
his x mark,

Mazo-manie, or the iron that walks, his x mark,
Mah-kah-ke-a-munch, one that flies on the land, his x

mark,

Mauzau-haut-amundee, the walking bell, his x mark.
Kah-hih, the Menominie, his x mark.

SUSSITON BAND.

Ete-tahken-bah, the sleeping eyes, his x mark,
Ho-toh-monie, groans when he walks, his x mark.

OMAHAHS.

Opau-tauga, or the big elk, his x mark,

L. S.

L. S.

L. S.

L. S.

L. S.

L. S.

L. S.

L. S.

Chonques-kaw, the white horse, his x mark,

Tessan, the white crow, his x mark,

Ishtan-mauzay, iron-eye, chief's son, his x mark,

Waw-shin-ga-sau-bais, black bird, his x mark,

L. S.

L. S.

L. S.

L. S.

L. S.

Waugh-pay-shan, the one who scalps but a small part from

[blocks in formation]

Non-bau-manie, the one that walks double, his x mark,

Way-cosh-ton, the frequent feast giver, his x mark,
Eh-que-naus-hus-kay, the second, his x mark,
Iosey, (the son of Kawsay,) his x mark.

L. S.

L. S.

L. S.

L. S.

L. S.

L. S.

L. S.

IOWAYS.

Wassau-nie, or the medicine club, his x mark,

L. S.

Mauhoos Kan, white cloud, his x mark,

L. S.

Wo-hoompee, the broth, his x mark,

L. S.

Tah-roh-na, a good many deer, his x mark,

L. S.

Wa-nau-quash-coonie, without fear, his x mark,

L. S.

Pah-a-manie, one who walks on the snow, his x mark,

[blocks in formation]

I-atan, or Shaumanie-Cassan, or prairie wolf, his x mark,

L. S.

Mehah-hun-jee, second daughter, his x mark,

[blocks in formation]

Thee-rai-tchai-neehgrai, wolf-tail at the heel, his x mark,
Oh-haw-kee-wano, that runs on the hills, his x mark,
Rai-grai-a, speckled turtle, his x mark,

Tchai-wah-tchee-ray, going by, his x mark,
Krai-taunica, the hawk, his x mark,

Mauto-a Kee-pah, that meets the bear, his x mark,
Kai-wan-igne, little turtle, his x mark.

MISSOURIAS.

L. S.

L. S.

L. S.

L. S.

L. S.

L. S.

L. S.

Eh-shaw-manie, or the one who walks laughing, his x mark, L. s. Ohaw-tchee-ke-sakay, one who strikes the Little Osages,

his x mark,

Wamshe-katou-nat, the great man, his x mark,
Shoug-resh-kay, the horse fly, his x mark,

Tahmegrai-Soo-igne, little deer's dung, his x mark.

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Mash-quaw-siais, his x mark,

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Nawai-yak-oosee, his x mark,

Wee-tay-main, one that goes with the rest, his x mark.

L. S.

The assent of the Yancton and Santie Bands of Sioux, to the foregoing treaty is given. In testimony whereof, the chiefs, braves, and principal men of said bands have hereunto signed their names and acknowledge the same, at St. Louis, this 13th October, 1830.

YANCTON AND SANTIE BANDS OF SIOUXS.

Matto-Sa-Becha, the black bear, his x mark,

L. S.

Pa-con-okra, his x mark,

L. S.

Citta-eutapishna, he who dont eat buffalo, his x mark,

L. S.

To-ki-e-ton, the stone with horns, his x mark,

L. S.

To-ki-mar-ne, he that walks ahead, his x mark,

Cha-pon-ka, or musquitoe, his x mark,

Wock-ta-ken-dee, kills and comes back, his x mark,

Ha Sazza, his x mark,

Chigga Wah-shu-she, little brave, his x mark,

Wah-gho-num-pa, cotton wood on the neck, his x mark,
Zuyesaw, warrior, his x mark,

L. S.

L. S.

L. S.

L. S.

L. S.

L. S.

L. S.

Tokun Ohomenee, revolving stone, his x mark,

L. S.

Eta-ga-nush-kica, mad face, his x mark,

L. S.

Womendee Dooter, red war eagle, his x mark,

L. S.

Mucpea A-har-ka, cloud elk, his x mark,

L. S.

To-ka-oh, wounds the enemy, his x mark,

L. S.

Pd-ta-sun eta womper, white buffalo with two faces, his x

mark,

L. S.

Cha-tun-kia, sparrow hawk, his x mark,
Ke-un-chun-ko, swift flyer, his x mark,

Ti-ha-uhar, he that carries his horn, his x mark,
Sin-ta-nomper, two tails, his x mark,
Wo-con Cashtaka, the whipt spirit, his x mark,
Ta Shena Pater, fiery blanket, his x mark.

In presence of

Jno. Ruland, Secretary to the
Commission,

Jon. L. Bean, S. Agt.
Law Taliaferro, Ind. Agent at
St. Peters,

R. B. Mason, Capt. 1st Inf.
G. Loomis, Capt. 1st Inf.
James Peterson, Lt. & Adjt. H.
B. M. 33d. Regt.
N. S. Harris, Lt. & Adjt. Regt.
U. S. Inf.
Henry Bainbridge, Lt. U. S.
Army,

John Gale, Surg. U. S. Army,
J. Archer, Lt. U. S. Army,
J. Dougherty, Ind. Agent,
Thos. A. Davies, Lt. Inf.
Wm. S. Williamson, Sub Ind.
Agent,

L. S.

L. S.

L. S.

L. S.

L. S.
L. S.

And. S. Hughes, Sub Ind. Agt.
A. G. Baldwin, Lt. 3d Inf.
David D. Mitchell,
H. L. Donsman,
Wynkoop Warner,
Geo. Davenport,
Wm. Hempstead,
Benjamin Mills,

Wm. H. Warfield, Lt. 3d Inf.
Sam. R. Throokmoor,
John Connelly,
Amos Farror,

Antoine Le Claire, Inter. of
Sacs and Foxes,
Stephen Julian, U. S. Interp.
Jacques Mette, Int.

Michel Berda, his x mark, Mo-
how Inter.

S. Campbell, U. S. Interpreter.

Witnesses to the signatures of the Yancton and Santie bands of Sioux, at Fort Tecumseh, Upper Missouri, on the fourth day of September, 1830.

Wm. Gordon,

James Archdale Hamilton,

David D. Mitchell,

Wm. Saidlau,

Jacob Halsey.

Witnesses present at the signing and acknowledgment of the Yancton and Santie Deputations. Jno. Ruland, Sec. to Comm'rs. Jon. L. Bean, Sub. Ind. Agt. for Upper Missouri, Felix F. Wain, Ind. Agt. for Sacs and Foxes, John F. A. Sanford, U. S. Ind. Agt.

William C. Heyward, U. S. A.
D. J. Royster, U. S. Inf.
Samuel Kinney, U. S. A.
Merewether Lewis Clark, 6th
Regt. Inf.
Jacques Mette.

CHOCTAWS.

[CONCLUDED SEPTEMBER 27, 28, 1830-RATIFIED* FEBRUARY 24, 1831. ] A treaty of perpetual friendship, cession and limits entered into by John H. Eaton and John Coffee, for and in behalf of the Government of the United States, and the mingoes, chiefs, captains, and warriors of the Choctaw nation, begun and held at Dancing Rabbit creek, on the fifteenth of September, in the year eighteen hundred and thirty.

Whereas, the General Assembly of the State of Mississippi has extended the laws of said State to persons and property within the chartered limits of the same, and the President of the United States has said that he cannot protect the Choctaw people from the operation of these laws: Now, therefore, that the Choctaws may live under their own laws in peace with the United States and the State of Mississippi, they have determined to sell their lands east of the Mississippi, and have accordingly agreed to the following articles of treaty :

ART. 1. Perpetual peace and friendship is pledged and agreed upon by and between the United States and the mingoes, chiefs, and warriors of the Choctaw nation of red people; and that this may be considered the treaty existing between the parties, all other treaties heretofore existing and inconsistent with the provisions of this are hereby declared null and void.

ART. 2. The United States under a grant specially to be made by the President of the U S. shall cause to be conveyed to the Choctaw nation a tract of country west of the Mississippi river, in fee simple to them and their descendants, to inure to them while they shall exist as a nation and live on it: Beginning near fort Smith where the Arkansas boundary crosses the Arkansas river, running thence to the source of the Canadian fork, if in the limits of the United States, or to those limits; thence due south to Red river, and down Red river to the west boundary of the territory of Arkansas; thence north along that line to the beginning. The boundary of the same to be agreeably to the treaty made and concluded at Washington City, in the year 1825. The grant to be executed so soon as the present treaty shall be ratified.

ART. 3. In consideration of the provisions contained in the several articles of this treaty, the Choctaw nation of Indians consent and hereby cede to the United States, the entire country they own and possess, east of the Mississippi river; and they agree to remove beyond the Mississippi river, early as practicable, and will so arrange their removal, that as many as possible of their people, not exceeding one half of the whole number, shall depart during the falls of 1831 and 1832; the residue to follow "With the exception of the preamble."

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