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No. 12.

Blacksmith, one additional provided for, with shop and tools
Boundary, between Creeks and Cherokees west, determined

Education, $1,000 annually allowed for, at the discretion of the President
Emigration, Seminoles shall be considered part of nation

Grist mills, four patent railway, for corn, to be erected by the United States
Improvements, left by change of boundary, to be valued and paid for

Iron and steel, one ton of iron, and 250 lbs. of steel, at discretion of President
Protection, of the United States acknowledged
Reservations, patents shall be granted to Creeks in fee simple, by the U. S.
shall belong to the whole nation east and west

granted by this treaty, to be in lieu of grants by treaty of 1826
Salt plains, if within Creek limits, shall be free to other friendly tribes
Saws, twenty-four cross-cut, to be purchased immediately by the U. S.
Wheelwright, or wagon maker, one additional provided for, with shop tools

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[The grants made by this treaty "are intended solely for the use and benefit" of the Creeks west of the Mississippi,-art. 5, p. 568.]

[A treaty of perpetual peace and friendship was concluded at Fort Gibson, August 24, 1835, between the Comanches and Witchetaws, and the Cherokees, Muscogee, (Creeks,) Choctaws, Osages, Senecas, and Quapaws. See page 626.]

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Agents, and persons legally authorized, to be protected

Americans, passing to and from Mexico, not to be molested

Arms, etc., not to be supplied to tribes not in amity with United States

Depredations, complaints of, to be made to United States agent

offenders to be delivered up, for punishment

Horses, and other property stolen, to be restored

stolen from Indians, to be paid for

Protection, of United States claimed, acknowledged, and extended

Retaliation, not to be resorted to, for private injuries

Trade, to be regulated by U. S.; places for, to be designated by President; American citizens only admitted; traders to be licensed by U. S. and protected; foreign, to be apprehended, and delivered up

White men, to be delivered up, on demand

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Agent, to be appointed by United States

Clothing, utensils and implements of war, to be supplied by United States
Congress, representation in, provided for

Enemies, no protection or countenance to be afforded to

Free passage, to be granted to United States troops through the nation
Fort, to be built by United States within the nation

Fugitives, to be apprehended and delivered up

Hostilities, notice of intended, to be given

Provisions, to be supplied and paid for

Punishments, not to be inflicted by one on the other

Territorial rights, guarantied by United States

Trade, to be opened, and conducted on principles of mutual interest
Warriors, to join and assist United States

No. 2. SEE WYANDOTS, No. 1

No. 3. SEE WYANDOTS, No. 2

No. 4. SEE WYANDOTS, No. 3

No. 5.

Boundaries, of St. Vincennes established

to be altered so as to include settlements by citizens U. S. Cessions, great salt spring on Saline Creek, and four miles square of land surrounding it, ceded to United States

three tracts of land for taverns

Ferriage, right, free of toll, granted to Indians

Reservations, U. S. relinquish all claim to land near St. Vincennes

a quantity of land equal to settlements made by citizens of the
United States, granted to Indians

Salt, 150 bushels to be delivered by United States, annually
Taverns, three to be erected between Vincennes and Kaskaskia, and one be-
tween Vincennes and Clarksville

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No. 6.

Agriculture, and domestic arts, to be taught

Annuities, $300 additional, 10 years

$300, 5 years, for agricultural purposes

Boundary, from east boundary of tracts ceded at Fort Wayne to Clark's

grant, not more than half a mile from Vincennes road

Cattle, etc., $400 worth to be delivered

Cession, tract between Ohio and Wabash rivers

Depredations, horses stolen to be delivered up

owners to be paid by U. S. for those that cannot be found

Depredations, horses stolen within past year not included

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Jurisdiction, of land between Ohio and White rivers, acknowledged

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claim of Piankeshaws to land ceded, to be satisfied by U. S. [U.S. released from their obligation, by treaty, August 21, 1805—see page 118.] if not satisfied, treaty to be null and void

Merchandize, $800 worth delivered

No. 7. SEE WYANDOTS, No. 5

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Annuities, to the Miamis, $600; Eel Rivers, $250; Weas, $250; forever to the Pattawatamies, $500 additional, ten years

to be paid in the same manner as heretofore

Boundary, from mouth of Kentucky river to Fort Recovery

not to cross the Embarrass fork of White river

Cession, tract south of the northeast corner of tract ceded at Fort Wayne Jurisdiction, right of Miamis, Eel Rivers, and Weas, (one nation) to land on the Wabash, above Vincennes, not ceded to United States, acknowledged

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claim of Kickapoos to land on Vermilion river, not destroyed
right of Delawares to land ceded to U. S., August 18, 1804,
acknowledged by Pattawatamies, Miamis, Eel Rivers, and
Weas

No. 9.

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Cessions, tract between the Wabash and Racoon creek; also, tract near Fort

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consent of the Wea tribe to be obtained

by the Kickapoos, agreed to

Depredations, when committed, provided for

Hunting, right, according to treaty of Greenville-(see p. 58, art. 5.)

Jurisdiction, country watered by White river claimed by the Delawares and

Miamis

Merchandize, $5,200 worth, delivered

Reservations, U. S. relinquish Ouroctenon towns, except for military post

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Claims, against the Delawares, $13,312 25, to be paid by United States
Emigration, country west of the Mississippi, to be provided

120 horses, perogues, and provisions for, to be supplied Improvements, value to be ascertained by persons appointed by President, and paid by United States; may be retained three years Reservations, to certain individuals, granted; not to be transferred

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[ $1,000 due by Osages, to be paid by U. S. per treaty June 2, 1825—see p. 330, a. 8.]

Cession, three miles square on Sandusky river

No. 14.

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$3,000 to be paid; $2,000 in hand, and $1,000 in horses, clothing,
and provisions, on removal to the west

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Emigration, Creeks engage to remove by January 1, 1880

No. 15.

Annuity, $1,000, additional, permanently
Cession, all lands in the State of Missouri

Education, thirty-six sections ceded land, applied to raising a fund
Emigration, fork of Kanzas and Missouri rivers assigned as a permanent
residence; peaceable possession guarantied; forty horses, six
wagons and ox teams, farming utensils and tools, and one
year's provisions, to be supplied

Mill, grist and saw, to be erected within two years

Exploration, new country to be examined by a deputation land approved, and certified by deputation

No. 16. SEE SHAWANEES, No. 13

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Consent, given to treaty of Fort Wayne, June 7, 1803

Cession, three tracts on road from Vincennes to Kaskaskia, and one on road

from Vincennes to Clarksville

Taverns, to be located on ceded land

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Annuity, $1,000, five years, for education of youths

may be expunged, without affecting this treaty

Cession, ten miles square on Sugartree Creek, (see page 257)

Consideration, $10,000 in goods; twelve log houses; forty acres to be cleared

and fenced; wagon and two yoke of oxen; two hands six
months; $500 in provisions; and five horses, with saddles
and bridles

$2,000 to be deducted, if treaty be not ratified

to P. Langlois $1,000 in silver, and $3,000 in goods

Education, $1,000 annually, five years, and longer if Congress think proper
Emigration, to the five-mile reservation, by Oct. 15, 1828, promised
Improvements, on ceded land, to be left in good condition
Merchandize, $2,000 worth delivered by commissioner

$8,000 worth additional, to be delivered next summer
$3,000 worth to P. Langlois, next summer

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FLORIDAS.

NO. CONCLUDED

HELD AT

COMMISSIONERS

RATIFIED PAGE

11823, Sept. 18 Camp Moultrie Duval, Gadsden, Segui 1824, Jan. 2

Annuity, $5,000, twenty years, to be distributed as President shall direct $1,000 for school at agency, twenty years

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portion to be assigned to chiefs who do not remove

Boundaries, of reservations, defined

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northern line to be extended to embrace good tillable land Cession, all lands in Florida, except certain reservations Consideration, $6,000 in agricultural implements and cattle; and $5,000 annually, twenty years

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Education, $1,000 allowed for school at agency, twenty years
Fugitives and slaves, to be apprehended and delivered up

Gun and Blacksmith, $1,000 allowed for support of, and for tools, twenty

years

[extended ten years farther, by treaty May, 9, 1832—see page 501.] Improvements, on lands ceded, $4,500 allowed for

$500 of above sum awarded to Nea Mathla

Intruders, white persons prohibited from hunting or settling on reservation
Navigation, of waters through reservation, free to citizens of United States
Protection, of United States acknowledged -

United States will take Florida Indians under their, conditionally
Provisions, for 12 months from Feb. 1, 1824, to be furnished by United States
Removal, within reservation, $2,000 allowed for expenses of

provisions to be furnished one year from Feb. 1, 1824

Reservations, from five miles N. of Okehumkee to within five miles of main

branch of Charlotte river; not to approach nearer than fifteen miles to coast on the Gulf, and twenty miles on the Atlantic ; Indians to be concentrated within these limits peaceable possession of, guarantied by United States

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if sufficient good land be not embraced, northern limit to be
extended

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one mile square, each, to Col. Gad Humphreys and Stephen
Richards

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[ rejected, but rejection not to affect treaty.]
to certain principal chiefs, in consideration of friendly disposi-
tion, during occupancy, improvement, or cultivation
to revert to United States if abandoned; names of individuals
remaining with them to be furnished, and chiefs to be re-
sponsible for their conduct; chiefs may remove south, and
shall be ordered to remove by United States for any outrage;
shall receive portion of stock and annuity

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Roads, United States reserve right to open, through reservations; to be free to citizens of United States Survey, of reservations, to be made by U. S., and line marked; commissioner to be accompanied by a warrior, who shall be allowed $3 per day [For other treaties with the Florida Indians, see Appalachicolas and Seminoles. ]

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