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OR, THE

POLITICAL HISTORY OF THE UNITED STATES, From the Original Documents, commencing with the Organizing of the Government.

Edited by Colonel Thomas If. Benton,

AUTHOR OF "THIRTY YEARS' VIEW."

Published by D. Appleton & Co., 346 & 348 Broadway, New York.

The great subject of these volumes, the POLITICAL DEVELOPMENT OF THE UNITED STATES, is one with which it is of the highest importance that every American who has a VOTE to cast, should be conversant.

The interest of history, the poetical charm of eloquence, and the calm delights of philosophy are here blended.

To all who would understand aright the progress of the United States, who would trace their development from a feeble colony to a mighty power among the nations, who would view with prescient eye the causes which are operating still further to promote their prosperity and glory, or the slight seeds of decay which may, even now, have begun to germinate, giving premonitions of coming decline and ruin; to all, in short, who love their country and anxiously desire her highest welfare, the facts of our political history, the progress of opinions on important subjects among our eminent Statesmen, must be worthy of the calmest and most serious consideration.

Every one who has been compelled to search through a large volume to find here and there a few words on the subject which he is examining, has been irresistibly reminded of the "needle In the haystack." All such difficulty is here obviated by an INDEX, at once complete and accurate. This Abridgment is made without regard to party views, but with the sole consideration of the importance of the subject.

The work will be comprised in 15 vols., royal octavo, each of 750 pages-five of which are now ready-and they are supplied to Subscribers in any part of the country, bound in cloth, for $3; law sheep, $3 50; half morocco, $4 00; half calf, $1 50 each.

LETTERS RECEIVED FROM THE

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tary history, and his untiring industry, are a sufficient
guaranty for the faithful execution of this great undertak
ing."
EDWARD EVERETT.

Hon. S. P. Chase, Governor of Ohio.
"It will place within the reach of thousands, other-
wise inaccessible treasures of historical knowledge."
8. P. CHASE.

Secretary of the Brooklyn Board of Education. "It is a work truly valuable, presenting a compact Political History of the United States, and I am instructed to inform you that the library committee have been authorized to place a copy in each of the school Libraries. TO THE PUBLISHERS. GEO. A. STUART, SECRETARY.

OPINIONS OF THE PRESS.

"It is a matter for sincere congratulation that a duty 80 important has been undertaken by a statesman so competent in every respect to carry it through."

Buffalo Republic.

"Its importance to the Statesman, Historian, Professed Politician and General Reader cannot be here estimated."

Georgetown (Ky.) Journal.

"We look upon this work as one of the greatest undertakings, and of incalculable benefit not only to the present age, but to the future."

Cincinnati Daily Commercial. "For the Statesman, politician, historian, and brief chronicler of the times, this work will be of almost incalsulable value."

From Freeman Hunt, Esq., Editor of the Merchant's Magazine.

"There is no man in this country, who has the capacity or the experience, the judgment, learning or ability, to present a more faithful transcript of the proceedings of Congress than Col. Benton." FREEMAN HUNT.

From the Democratic Review, Nov., 1857. "In selecting the solid material of debate from the masses of irrelevant and useless matter which rendered it effectually inaccessible, the compiler has shown as much selective, as in the indication he has manifested analytic, patience and conscientiousness."

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A DICTIONARY OF GENERAL KNOWLEDGE.

EDITED BY

GEORGE RIPLEY and CHARLES A. DANA.

To be completed in 15 volumes royal octavo, large size, double columns. Vol. I. is now ready, and a successive volume will be issued every 2 to 3 months.

Price in Cloth, $3; Sheep, Library style, $3 50; Half Morocco, $4; Half Russla, $4 50 each.

The design of this work is to furnish a popular dictionary of UNIVERSAL KNOWLEDGE. It will present accurate and copious information on Astronomy, Natural Philosophy, Mathematics, Mechanics, Engineering, the History and Description of Machines, Law, Political Economy, Music, etc., etc.

In the Natural Sciences the work will give a complete record of the progress of Chemistry, Geology, Botany, Mineralogy, etc., during the last 50 years.

The exposition of the principles of Physiology, Anatomy, and Hygiene will be prepared by en nent writers of the medical profession.

In History it will give a narrative of the principal events in the world's annals.

In Geography and Ethnology the brilliant results of the original investigation of the present century will be embodied.

In Biography it will not only record the lives of men eminent in the past, but.will devote a large space to sketches of distinguished living persons, prepared by writers, who from locality, personal as quaintance, or special research, are most competent to do them complete and unbiased justice. Agriculture in all its branches will have careful attention.

The Industrial Arts, and that Practical Science, which bears on the necessities of every-day life, such as Ventilation, the Heating of Houses, Food, etc., will be treated of with a thoroughness proportionate to their importance.

The work is intended to be one of practical utility, for every-day consultation. It will abstain from doctrinal and sectional discussions, but the History of Religious Sects will as far as possible be writte by distinguished members of the different denominations respectively.

It is the aim of the editors to produce an original work, so far as its nature will permit, one which shall contain all information of general interest to be found in the best modern Cyclopædias, yet whirt shall have a character of its own, giving an original dress to those articles which have already beg treated of in other works, and will also present a great mass of subjects, which have never before bee brought before the public in an accessible form.

Opinions of the Press.

From the Springfield Republican. "While avoiding all the abstruseness of the large European compendiums, we believe it will amply satisfy the scholar, the mechanic, and the merchant, as it is intended to give the latest information on every subject treated of in its pages."

From the Charleston Courier.

"W. Gilmore Simms and R. K. Cralle, are the chief contributors on topics of Southern literature and literary history, for the new Cyclopædia of General Knowledge, now in course of publication by the Appletons."

From the New York Christian Inquirer. "A work like the one in question, can only soar shor its predecessors by a freshness and clearness which the do not possess, but which it may, and, from what know of the abilities of the editors and of the writers et gaged in it, this work will possess."

From the Boston Transcript.

"From a careful examination of the proof sheets! far prepared, and of the details, we have no hesitation saying that never before, in the same space, or indeed! any form, has there been written in every department useful knowledge, such a complete compendium of wh every one wishes to be informed upon."

☞ SUBSCRIBERS to "BENTON'S THIRTY YEARS' VIEW," of which more tha 50,000 have been subscribed for, are informed that the second volume, completing the work, is a ready, and will be supplied in the various styles to match the first. $2 50, cloth.

Orders for the above, or either of our Subscription Works, will meet with prompt attention.
NEW YORK, January, 1858.

D. APPLETON & CO., Publishers, 346 and 348 Broadway.

PIANO-FORTES.

JACOB CHICKERING,

300 WASHINGTON STREET, BOSTON,

Has recently invented new machines for manufacturing PIANO-FORTES, by which he is able to make those instruments in the most perfect manner, and with far greater rapidity than they have been made heretofore. He has spared neither labor nor expense in establishing one of the first STEAM-MILLS in the country for their manufacture, the steam used affording increased facilities for the seasoning of stock, which is done in a most thorough manner. He is now able to supply orders at wholesale or retail. Persons wishing for Piano-fortes of the first class, warranted to give entire satisfaction, are invited to call and examine his instruments, or send their orders which will be punctually attended to.

THE INDEPENDENT,

A WEEKLY RELIGIOUS AND FAMILY NEWSPAPER.
CIRCULATION NEARLY 30,000!!!

Being larger than that of any similar journal in the world, and is increasing rapidly. It is edited by eminent clergymen, assisted by the following distinguished

Regular Contributors:

REV. GEORGE B. CHEEVER, D. D.,
REV. HENRY WARD BEECHER,

MRS. HARRIET BEECHER STOWE,
MR. CHARLES L. BRACE,

And numerous others.

Each year of the existence of THE INDEPENDENT has witnessed large accessions to the roll of Its subscribers; but since the great impulse given by its discussions of the Fugitive Slave Bill in 1850, the ratio of yearly increase in that roll has probably exceeded that of

ANY OTHER RELIGIOUS JOURNAL.

The verdict of the community, and especially of ministers and influential church members, upon the course of THE INDEPENDENT

in opposition to unrighteous laws, shows that Christians were yearning for some outspoken protest against national Iniquity, some earnest and pointed application of the Word of God to political duties and affairs. For the future, the plan of the paper will not be changed in any essential partie ular, but improvements will be introduced, which we doubt not our readers will appreciate.

AN ENTIRELY NEW FEATURE

will be a digest or resume of the periodical literature of Europe, especially in the departments of theology, sacred philology, and philosophy. A department of

PRACTICAL HORTICULTURE

will also be furnished, which cannot fail to be appreciated by all lovers of flowers. The depart. ments of LITERATURE AND ART

will be conducted as heretofore; the latter under the direction o a gentleman well schooled in Art and whom the leading artists of this city recognize as a competent and candid critic TARMS-82 a year by mail; $2 50 by carrier. Specimen Numbers sent gratis. Single copies, six cents. ADVERTISEMENTS-Twenty cents per line each insertion, with a discount on large bills. JOSEPH H. LADD, Publisher, Office, No. 22 Beekman-street, N. Y.

HOME INSURANCE COMPANY,

OF NEW YORK.

CASH CAPITAL $500,000.

BUILDINGS, MERCHANDISE, AND OTHER PROPERTY, INSURED AGAINST
LOSS OR DAMAGE BY FIRE, ON FAVORABLE TERMS.
OFFICE No. 4 WALL-ST.,

J. MILTON SMITH,

Secretary.

CHARLES J. MARTIN,

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