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be summoned. I have entered into these | which the Prince Regent has exercised his particulars, in order to explain to you the undoubted right of regulating the conduct nature of the body, whence the Report, and education of his daughter the Princess Highness, in consequence of the advice of slightest foundation for such an asper

which I am here about to insert, proceeded. You will see, that the Report itself states, that the persons who made it were specially summoned for the purpose of taking the Princess's Letter into their consideration, and of making a report to the Regent thereon.

Report, &c. to His Royal Highness the Prince Regent.

The following Members of His Majesty's most Honourable Privy Council, viz._ His Grace the Archbishop of Canterbury, -The Right Hon. the Lord High Chancellor, His Grace the Archbishop of York, -His Grace the Lord Primate of Ireland, -The Lord President of the Council, The Lord Privy Seal, -The Earl of Buckinghamshire, The Earl Bathurst, -The Earl of Liverpool, -The Earl of Mulgrave, -The Viscount Melville, The Viscount Sidmouth,-The Viscount Castlereagh,

The Right Hon. the Lord Bishop of London, The Right Hon. Lord Ellenborough, Lord Chief Justice of the Court of King's Bench, The Right Hon. the Speaker of the House of Commons, -The Right Hon. the Chancellor of the Exchequer, The Right Hon. the Chancellor of the Duchy, -His Honour the Master of the Rolls, The Right Hon. the Lord Chief Justice of the Court of Common Pleas,*-The Right Hon. the Lord Chief Baron of the Court of Exchequer, The Right Hon. the Judge of the High Court of Admiralty, - The Right Hon. the Dean of the Arches,-Having been summoned by command of your Royal Highness, on the 19th of February, to meet at the office of Viscount Sidmouth, Secretary of State for the Home Department, a communication was made by his Lordship to the Lords then present, in the following terms:

MY LORDS-I have it in command from His Royal Highness the Prince Regent, to ⚫ acquaint your Lordships, that a copy of a Letter from the Princess of Wales to the Prince Regent having appeared in a public paper, which Letter refers to the proceedings that took place in an inquiry instituted by command of His Majesty, in the year 1806, and contains, among other matters, certain animadversions upon the manner in

* The Chief Justice of the Court of Common Pleas was prevented by indisposition from attending, during any part of these proceedings.

Charlotte; and His Royal Highness having taken into his consideration the said Letter so published, and adverting to the directions heretofore given by His Majesty, that the documents relating to the said Inquiry should be sealed up, and deposited in the office of His Majesty's Principal Secretary of State; in order that His Majesty's Government should possess the means of resorting to them if necessary; His Royal Highness has been pleased to direct, that the said Letter of the Princess of Wales, and the whole of the said documents, together with the copies of other letters and papers, of which a schedule is annexed, should be referred to your Lordships, being Members of His Majesty's Most Honourable Privy Council, for your consideration; and that you should report to His Royal Highness your opinion, whether, under all the circumstances of the case, it be fit and proper that the inter

course between the Princess of Wales and

her daughter, the Princess Charlotte, should continue to be subject to regulations and restrictions: Their Lordships adjourned their Meetings to Tuesday the 23d February; and the intermediate days having been employed in perusing the documents referred to them, by command of your Royal Highness, they proceeded on that and the following day to the further consideration of the said documents, and have agreed to report to your Royal Highness as follows:

In obedience to the commands of your Royal Highness, we have taken into our most serious consideration the Letter from Her Royal Highness the Princess of Wales to your Royal Highness, which has appeared in the public papers, and has been referred to us by your Royal Highness, in which Letter the Princess of Wales, amongst other matters, complains that the intercourse between Her Royal Highness and Her Royal Highness the Princess Charlotte, has been subjected to certain restrictions. We have also taken into our most serious consideration, together with the other papers referred to us by your Royal Highness, all the documents relative to the Inquiry instituted in 1806, by command of His Majesty, into the truth of certain representations, respecting the conduct of Her Royal Highness the Princess of Wales, which appear to have been pressed upon the attention of your Royal

Lord Thurlow, and upon grounds of public sion.

duty, by whom they were transmitted to

His Majesty's consideration. And your C. CANTUAR,

Royal Highness having been graciously pleased to command us to report our opіnions to your Royal Highness, whether, under all the circumstances of the case, it be fit and proper, that the intercourse between the Princess of Wales and her daughter, the Princess Charlotte, should continue to be subject to regulation and restraint. We beg leave humbly to report to your Royal Highness, that after a full examination of all the documents before us, we are of opinion, that under all the circumstances of the case, it is highly fit and proper, with a view to the welfare of Her Royal Highness the Princess Charlotte, in which are equally involved the happiness of your Royal Highness in your parental and royal character, and the most important interests of the State, that the intercourse between Her Royal Highness the Princess of Wales and Her Royal Highness the Princess Charlotte, should continue to be subject to regulation and restraint. We humbly trust that we may be permitted, without being thought to exceed the limits of the duty imposed on us, respectfully to express the just sense we entertain

:

ELDON,

Е. ЕBOR,

(Signed)

W. ARMAGH.
HARROWBY, P.С.
WESTMORELAND, C.P.S.

BUCKINGHAMSHIRE,
BATHURST,
LIVERPOOL,
MULGRAVE,
MELVILLE,

(A true copy)

SIDMOUTH,
J. LONDON,
ELLENBOROUGH,
CHAS. ABBOTт,
N. VANSITTART,
C. BATHURST,
W. GRANT,

A. MACDONALD,

W. Scотт,
J. NICHOLL.

SIDMOUTH.

Such was the report, made to the Prince Regent upon this occasion. The Princess, in her Letter, inserted in the postscript to my last, states that a copy of this report had been transmitted to her by Lord Sidmouth. Now, we must, I think, take it for granted, that this report was intended to be an answer to the Princess's Letter of complaint respecting her exclusion from her daughter; for, if it were not intended to be such, why was a copy of it sent to her? If it had been intended solely for the purpose of satisfying the Prince, that he had acted rightly in insisting upon such exclusion; then, it would have been suf

of the motives by which your Royal High-ficient to lay the report before him; and if

ness has been actuated in the postponement of the confirmation of Her Royal Highness the Princess Charlotte, as it appears, by a statement under the hand of Her Majesty the Queen, that your Royal Highness has conformed in this respect to the declared will of His Majesty, who had been pleased to direct, that such ceremony should not take place till Her Royal Highness should have completed her 18th year. We also humbly trust that we may be further permitted to notice some expressions in the Letter of Her Royal Highness the Princess of Wales, which may possibly be construed as implying a charge of too serious a nature to be passed over without observation. We refer to the words "suborned traducers." As this expression, from the manner in which it is introduced, may, perhaps, be liable to misconstruction (however impossible it may be to suppose that it can have been so intended), to have reference to some part of the conduct of your Royal Highness, we feel it our bounden duty not to omit this opportunity of declaring that the documents laid before us afford the most ample proof, that there is not the

the intention had been to settle any doubt in his mind as to the propriety of the exclusion; in that case, also the report would naturally have been confined to the perusal of the Prince and of his advisers and friends. If intended as an answer to the Letter of the Princess, it would, of course, be communicated to her; and, if it failed to convince her that she was wrong, or to silence her complaints, there it was ready for the justification of the Prince in the eyes of the nation and of the world.

Assuming, therefore, as we safely may, that this report ought to be considered as the best answer that could be given to the complaint of Her Royal Highness, let us now, my friend, inquire a little how far it ought to be considered as a satisfactory answer.

Her Royal Highness says, that she was, for a while, permitted to see her daughter only once a week; that she is at present (that is to say, at the time of writing her Letter) permitted to see her only once in two weeks, and that she has reason to apprehend that even that degree of intercourse is about to be further contracted. She then proceeeds to remark that, though for- | ledge of a subornation having been resorted

bearance had hitherto marked her conduct, though she had thus far consoled herself in her retirement with the consciousness of her innocence, she could now, no longer remain silent; that her love for her child and for her own honour called upon her to complain. Her reasoning was this: if, it becomes notorious to the whole world, as it very soon must, that I am not permitted to see my daughter; that the Queen and my husband's sisters are not only permitted to be with her as often as they please, but that, she even lives amongst them, and is brought up under their eye; if this fact become notorious to the whole world, what must that world think of me? Her conclusion is, that, if she continued to endure this without complaint, the world must think that the motive for her silence could be nothing less than the fear of an inquiry into her conduct and an exposure of some sort of guilt of which she was conscious. This was her reasoning upon the subject, and you will not, I am sure, hesitate to say, that her reasoning was undeniably just. Therefore, said she, I claim permission to see my child, as other mothers see their children, seeing that I have done no act that ought to deprive me of that right of nature; and, she adds, if there be any doubt upon this point, after the full and clear acquittal which was pronounced in my favour against the calumnies which my perjured and suborned traducers had raised against me; if there remain any doubt as to this point, let there be a fresh inquiry or let me not be treated as a guilty woman, as a mother unworthy of being permitted to have an intercourse with her daughter.

:

Such was the complaint of the Princess of Wales, and what sort of an answer does the report give to this complaint? Does it deny the allegations with regard to the prohibition of an intercourse with her daughter? Does it deny, that the natural conclusion to be drawn from that prohibition is injurious to the mother's reputation? Does it deny, the clear and complete acquittal of the Princess with regard to the charges that had been brought against her? Does it deny, that she was traduced by persons perjured and suborned ? No: it denies none of these; it evades all these points; it touches upon no one of them, except, indeed, that of the perjured and suborned traducers, and, as to that, it only says that the Prince himself was not the suborner, and that he had no know

to; an assertion, by the bye, which the Princess's Letter does not appear to have called for, seeing that it does not charge the Prince with that base and detestable act.

To me it appears, therefore, that this report contains no answer at all to the Letter of the Princess. It says, indeed, that the Prince has laid the Documents relating to the inquiry of 1806, and also other documents and evidence before the privy council; but it does not say what other documents or what other evidence these were; and it does not intimate to her that her challengeto a fresh inquiry has been, or is to be accepted. It informs her, that, after examining all these documents and this evidence, the intercourse between the Princess and her daughter ought to conti nue to be subject to regulation and restraint; but it does not say what sort of regulation; it does not mark out what degree of restraint; it does not say whe ther it ought to be a week, or a fortnight, or any greater or less period, that ought to form the interval of the visits between the mother and her child.

Again, therefore, I say, that, as to the main point, and, indeed, as to all the main points, in the Letter of Her Royal Highness, this Report contains no answer at all. Yet, without containing an answer to the Letter, without clearly denying any of its allegations, and without attempting to controvert any part of its reasoning, the Report does seem, as Her Royal Highness says, to cast an aspersion upon her. For, it gives, as the grounds of the opinion that the intercourse between her and her daughter ought to be subject to restraint; it gives, as the grounds of this opinion, a conclusion drawn from a perusal of the documents and evidence produced to the Privy Council, relating to the conduct of the mother; the inevitable inference to be drawn from which is, that the conduct of the mother, according to those documents and the evidence, appeared to be not what it ought to have been, and such as justified, if not called for, that regulation and restraint which was recommended.

This is so clear, that I will not suppose it possible for any man to entertain a doubt upon the subject. If the Report, without saying any thing about documents or evir dence, had said, that it was right, that the mother should be restricted in her visits to her daughter; if it had said this, without giving any reason for it, without assigning

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any cause, the Princess might still have produce fresh inquiry. The resolutions

had reason to complain of the hardship; were as follows:
but she would have had no ground whereon

to found a new complaint of an aspersion
upon her character. The Report, on the
contrary, by bringing forward the docu-
ments of 1806, and also other documents
and évidence as the cause of the restraint,
certainly called for that reply which the
Princess gave in her Letter to the Speaker
of the House of Commons. She there
calls for the interference of Parliament;
she says that she has not been permitted to
know who have been her accusers; that
she has not been allowed to be heard in
her defence; and that, while she is told
in this Report, that certain documents and
evidence have formed the ground of an
opinion that her intercourse with her
child ought to be subject to regulation and
restraint, she is not suffered to know what
those documents and that evidence are.
Therefore, she throws herself on the wis-
dom and justice of Parliament; she ear-
nestly desires a full investigation of her
conduct during the whole period of her
residence in this country; she says, she
fears no scrutiny however strict, provided
it be conducted by impartial judges, and in
a fair and open manner, according to law;
and she concludes with expressing a wish,
which every just man in the world will say
ought to be complied with; namely, that
she may be TREATED AS INNOCENT,
or PROVED TO BE GUILTY.

When this letter was read to the House
of Commons the ministers were asked,
whether they meant to propose the adop-
tion of any proceeding upon it, or to enter
into any explanations. This they declined
upon the ground, that as a motion was
speedily to be proposed by Mr. Cochrane
Johnstone, relative to the Princess, it
would be best to defer all discussion upon
the subject till that motion should be made.
The motion was made, in two days after-
wards, and a very long debate took place;
but, the moment Mr. Cochrane Johnstone
rose to make his motion, another motion
was made for putting out all persons in the
gallery and shutting the doors. This
measure might be very proper; but I wish
you to observe, that Mr. Cochrane John-
stone expressed his disapprobation of it.
He, at any rate, did not wish to keep se-
cret any thing that might transpire; any
wing that might be said by any body. In-
will be seen from his resolutions,
am now about to insert,
incess herself, wished to

MR. C. JOHNSTONE'S RESOLUTIONS. I.-Resolved, That, from the disputes touching the succession to the throne, bitter public animosities, tumultuous contentions, long and bloody civil wars, have, at various periods of the history of this kingdom, arisen, causing great misery to the good people thereof, grief and affliction to the Royal Family, and in some cases exclusion of the rightful Heir. That, therefore, loyalty and affection towards the Sovereign, and a just regard to the happiness of the people, call upon every subject of this realm, and upon this House more especially, to neglect nothing within their power to prevent the recurrence of similar calamities from a similar cause. That it has been stated to this House by a Member thereof, who has offered to prove the same by witnesses, at the bar of this House, that, in the year 1806, a Commission, was issued under His Majesty's Royal Sign Manual, authorizing and directing the then Lord Chancellor, Erskine, Earl Spencer, the then Secretary of State for the Home Department, Lord Grenville, the then First Lord of the Treasury, and the then and present Lord Chief Justice, Ellenborough, to inquire into the truth of certain written declarations, communicated to His Majesty by His Royal Highness the Prince of Wales, touching the conduct of Her Royal Highness the Princess of Wales. -That the said Commissioners, in pursuance of the said authority and direction, did enter into an examination of several witnesses, and that they delivered to His Majesty a report of such examination, and also of their judgment of the several parts alleged against Her Royal Highness, which Report, signed by the four Commissioners aforesaid, and dated on the 14th of July, 1806, was accompanied with copies of the declarations, examinations, depositions, and other documents on which it was founded. - That it has been stated to this House, in manner aforesaid, that the said written accusations against Her Royal Highness expressly asserted, That Her Royal Highness had been pregnant in the year 1802, in consequence of an illicit intercourse, and that she had in the same year been secretly delivered of a male child, which child had ever since that period been brought up by Her Royal Highness in her own house, and under her immediate inspection. the Report further stated, that the Commis

That

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sioners' first examined on oath the principal sioners to have taken them in their capacity

informants, Sir John Douglas and Charlotte his wife, who both positively swore, the former to his having observed the fact of the pregnancy of Her Royal Highness, and the other to all the important particulars contained in her former declaration, and before referred to,' and that the Report added, 'that the examinations are annexed to the Report, and are circumstantial and positive. That the Commissioners, after the above statements, proceeded in their said Report to state to His Majesty that they thought it their duty to examine other witnesses as to the facts in question, and that they stated, as the result of such farther examination, ' their perfect conviction that there is no foundation whatever for believing that the child now with the Princess is the child of Her Royal Highness, or that she was delivered of any child in 1802, or that she was pregnant in that year, and that the Commissioners added, That this was their clear and unanimous judgment, formed upon full deliberation, and pronounced without hesitation, on the result of the whole inquiry. That the Noble Lords composing the Commission aforesaid had not, and could not, in that capacity, have any legal power to pronounce a judgment or decision in the case; that the matter of charge submitted to them as a subject of inquiry amounted to a charge of high treason, a crime known to the laws, and, therefore, triable only in a known Court of Justice; that if, as Justices of the Peace, (a character belonging to them as Privy Councillors), they were competent to receive informations and take examinations regarding the conduct of Her Royal Highness, they had no legal power in that capacity, nor in any other capacity that could be given to them, to pronounce an acquittal or a condemnation upon the charge referred to them; for that, to admit them to have been competent to acquit, is to admit them competent to have found guilty, and this would be to admit their competence to have sent Her Royal Highness to an ignominious death, in virtue of a decision founded on selected ex parte evidence, taken before a secret tribunal. That the whole Report, as far as it relates to the judgment of the Commissioners, (if the making of it be not an unlawful act), is, at least, of no legal validity, and, in the eye of the law, leaves the question of the guilt or innocence of Her Royal Highness where the Commissioners first found it; that the depositions and examinations upon oath (supposing the Commis

of Justices of the Peace) possess a legal
character; but that no legal decision has
yet been made upon any of the important
facts stated in these depositions and exami-
nations, and that it has not yet been legally
decided that the fact positively sworn to,
of Her Royal Highness having been deli-
vered of a male child in the year 1802, is
not true. That in any claim to the suc-
cession to the Throne, which, by possibi-
lity, at least, may hereafter be set up, by
any aspiring personage possessed of great
power, the circumstantial and positive evi-
dence of Sir John Douglas, and of Char-
lotte his wife, if again called for, would
still retain all its legal character and
weight, while it might happen, that the
evidence on the other side might, from
death or other causes, be found deficient;
and that there can be no doubt that if it
should hereafter be made to appear, that
the facts sworn to by Lady Douglas are true,
and if the identity of the male child so
born should be proved, he would be the
legal heir to the throne, notwithstanding
any assertions, or any proofs, relating to the
alleged illicit intercourse of Her Royal
Highness the Princess of Wales.
That,
therefore, the honour of Her Royal High-
ness the Princess of Wales, the sacred right
of the Princess Charlotte of Wales, the
safety of the throne, and the tranquillity of
the country, do all unite, in a most impe-
rious call on this House, to institute now,
while the witnesses on both sides are still
living, and while all the charges are capa-
ble of being clearly established, or clearly
disproved, an ample and impartial investi-
gation of all the allegations, facts, and cir-
cumstances appertaining to this most impor-
tant subject of inquiry.

II.-RESOLVED, That an humble address be presented to His Royal Highness the Prince Regent, requesting that His Royal Highness will be graciously pleased to order, that a copy of a Report made to His Majesty on the 14th day of July, 1806, by the then Lord Chancellor, Erskine, Earl Spencer, Lord Grenville, and Lord Chief Justice Ellenborough, touching the conduct of Her Royal Highness the Princess of Wales, be laid before the House, together with the copies of the following written documents annexed to the Report, namely,

The Narrative of His Royal Highness the Duke of Kent, dated the 27th of December, 1805.

Two written Declarations, or Examinations, of Sarah Lampert; one dated Chel

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