Three shocks of an earthquake were felt at San Francisco, December 27th, 1851. Seven quicksilver furnaces-the largest yielding 400 bottles per week-belonging to one firm, were in operation, January, 1852. A remarkable soda spring has been discovered near New Almadin. A large cave has been discovered in the E. central part of the state. The legislature held its sessions in the winter of 1851-2 at Sacramento City. CAL-LA-POO'YA INDIANS, a tribe in Oregon, Camden, pv. Carroll co. Ind. 74 N of Is Camden, pv. Schuyler co. Ill. 72 WNW of Sd Camden, pv. Ray co. Mo. on Missouri r. CAMEL'S RUMP, one of the highest peaks of the Green Mts. Vt. 17 w of Montpelier. CAMERON, pt. Steuben co. N.Y. on Canisteo r. CAMILLUS, pt. Onondaga co.N.Y. 7w Syracuse CAMPBELL, tp. Steuben co. N.Y. 10 SE of Bath. Campbell C. H. pv. Campbell co. Va. 125 wsw of Richmond. Campbell, tp. Warwick co. Ind. CAMPBELLSBURG, pv. Henry co. Ky. 30 Nw of Frankfort. [w of Ne. CAMPBELLSVILLE, pv. Giles co. Tenn. 67 s by Campbellsville, pv. Greene co. Ky. 77 ssw of Frankfort. [on Chattahoochee r. CAMPBELLTON, pv. cap. of Campbell co. Ga. CAMP BRANCH, tp. Warren co. Mo. [Cd. CAMPTON, pt. Grafton co. N. H.47 N by w of CAMPTOWN, pv. Essex co. N. J. 3 sw of New ark. [bec r. CANAAN, pt. Somerset co. Me. on the Kenne- Canaan, pt. Columbia co. N. Y. 24 SE of Al. CAMANCHE, PV. cap. of Clinton co. Iowa, on Canaan, pv. Jefferson co. Ind. 84 sse of Is. the Mississippi river. CAMANCHE INDIANS. See COMANCHES. CAMBRIA, pt. Niagara co. N.Y. Cambridge, pt. Lamoille co. Vt. on Lamoille r. Cambridge, pt. Lenawee co. Mich. 66 sw D. Camden, pv. Preble co. O. 100 wsw of Cs. Camden, pt. Hillsdale co. Mich. 120 SE of D. * The habitat of these two animals appears to be limited to the northern part of the mountainous region. CANAAN CENTRE, pv. Columbia co. N. Y. 26 CANANDAIGUA, N. Y. See GAZETTEER. [Ne. CANASAUGA, pv. Bradley co. Tenn. 170 SE of CANASTO'TA, pv. Madison co. N. Y. on the Erie canal. CANDIA, pt. Rockingham co. N. H. 18 SE of Cd CANDOR, pt. Tioga co. N. Y. 8 N of Owego. Candor, pv. Washington co. Pa. 225 w of H. CANEADEA, pt. Alleghany co. N. Y. 10 N of Angelica. CANE HILL, pt. Washington co. Ark. CANFIELD, cap. Mahoning co. 0.160 NE of Cs. CANISTEO, pt. Steuben co. N.Y. on Canisteo r. CANISTEO r. N Y. flows into the Tioga. CANNONSBURG, Pa. See GAZETTEER. CANNOUCHEE (kan-oo'che) r. Ga. the largest affluent of the Ogeechee. CANO'GA, pv. Seneca co. N.Y. near Cayuga L. CANONICUT i. R. I. in Narraganset Bay. CANTERBURY, pt. Merrimack co. N.H.8 N Cd Canterbury, pt. Windham co. Conn. 40 E Hd Canterbury, pv. Orange co. N.Y. 1 w of Hudson river. Canterbury, pv. Kent co. Del. 8 s of Dover. CANTON, pt. Oxford co. Me. on Androscog gin river. Canton, pt. Norfolk co. Mass. 16 ɛ by w of B, Canton, pt. Hartford co. Conn. 13 NW of Hd. Canton, pv. Salem co. N. J. 70 ssw of Tn. Canton, pv. Wilcox co. Ala. 90 s by E of T. Canton, pv. cap. of Madison co. Miss. 23 N by E of Jackson. Canton, pv. Lawrence co. Ark. Canton, pv. Trigg co. Ky. on Cumberland r. Canton, pv. cap. of Stark co. O. 120 NE of Cs. Canton, tp. Wayne co. Mich. Canton, pv. Washington co. Ind. 97 s of Is. CANYVILLE, pv. Grayson co. Ky. 170 sw of F. CAPE ISLAND, pv. Cape May co. N. J. on the shore of the Atlantic. It is a place of great resort for the citizens of Philadelphia, during the warm season. CAPE MAY, the s extremity of N. J. [N. J. Cape May C.H. pv. cap. of Cape May co. CAPE NEDDOCK, York co. Me. a barren headland projecting into the Atlantic. CAPEVILLE, PV. Northampton co. Va. on Chesapeake bay near Cape Charles. CAPE VINCENT, N.Y. See GAZETTEER. CARBONDALE, pv. Luzerne co. Pa. 160 NNE H. CAR'DEN-AS, a sea-port on the N side of Cuba, 28 m. E of Matanzas. A railroad extends from this place s to Bemba, 18 m. CARDIFF, pv. Onondaga co. N.Y. CARDINGTON, pv. Morrow co. O. 36 N of Cs. CARLINVILLE, pv. cap. of Macoupin co. Ill. 40 ssw of Springfield. CARLISLE, pt. Middlesex co. Mass. 19 Nw B. Carlisle, pt. Schoharie co. N.Y. 36 w of AI. Carlisle, Pa. See GAZETTEER. Carlisle, pv. Troup co. Ga. 130 w M. [of F. Carlisle, pv. cap. of Nicholas co. Ky. 53 ENE Carlisle, tp. Lorain co. O. Carlisle, pv. Sullivan co. Ind. 100 sw of Is. CARLTON, pt. Orleans co. N.Y. on L. Ontario. CARLYLE, pv. cap. Clinton co. Ill. 95 s of Sd. CARMEL, pt. Penobscot co. Me. 64 NE of A. Carmel, pv. cap. of Putnam co. N.Y. 100 s Al. Carmel, pv. St. Joseph co. Ind. 130 N of Is. Carmel, pt. Eaton co. Mich. [Wabash r. CARMI, pv. cap. of White co. Ill. on Little CARNESVILLE, pv. cap. of Franklin co. Ga. 110 N of Milledgeville. CAROLINE, pt. Tompkins co. N.Y. 12 SE Ithaca. CARONDELET, pv. St. Louis co. Mo. on the Mississippi river. CARPENTER'S LANDING, pv. Gloucester co. N. J. on Mantua er. 4 s of Woodbury. CARRITUNK, pv. Somerset co. Md. 75 sse An. CARROLL, pt. Coos co. N. H. on Nw base of the White Mountains. Carroll, pt. Chautauque co. N.Y. Carroll, tp. Cambria co. Pa. Carroll, tp. Perry co. Pa. Carroll, pv. Carroll co. Ind. on the Wabash r CARSONVILLE, pv. Talbot co. Ga. 75 wsw M CARTHAGE, pt. Franklin co. Me. 40 Nw of A Carthage, pv. Jefferson co. N.Y. on Black r Carthage, v. Monroe co. N.Y. 2 N of Ro chester, at the lower falls of the Genesee r Carthage, pv. cap. of Moore co. N C. 80 sw of Raleigh. Carthage, pv. Tuscaloosa co. Ala. 17 s of T. Carthage, pv. cap. of Leake co. Miss. 57 NE J Carthage, pv. cap. of Smith co. Tenn. on Cum berland river, 52 E of Nashville. [nati Carthage, pv. Hamilton co. O. 8 N of Cincin Carthage, tp. Athens co. O. Carthage, pv. Rush co. Ind. 32 ESE of Is. CARVER, pt. Plymouth co. Mass. 47 SE of B. CASSVILLE, pv. Oneida co. N.Y. 86 NNW of Al Castleton, tp. Richmond co. N. Y. on N end of Staten Island. CASTOR, tp. Madison co. Mo. [of San Antonio. CASTROVILLE, a v. of Bexar co. Texas, 15 w CATAHOOLA, r. and lake of La. communicating with the Washita. CATAWBA r. N. C. See GAZETTEER. CATAWBA SPRINGS, pv. Lincoln co. N. C. 158 w by s of Raleigh. [quehanna r. CATAWISSA, pt. Columbia co. Pa. on the Sus CATAWISSA FORGE, pv. Columbia co. Pa. 87 CATHARINE'S, ST. an i. of Liberty co. Ga. 10 m. long. North of it is St. Catharine's Sound. [Ohio r. CATLETTSBURG, pv. Greenup co. Ky. on the CATLIN, tp. Chemung co. N. Y. 10 N Elmira. CATO, pt. Cayuga co. N. Y. 12 N of Auburn. CATON, tp. Steuben co. N. Y. 25 SE of Bath. CATONSVILLE, pv. Baltimore co. Md. 36 N An. CAT-OR/CE, a t. of Mexico, about 150 m. s of Monterey, famous for its rich silver mines. CATSKILL. See GAZETTEER. CAUGHNAWAGA, kau`nă-wau'gå, v. Montgomery co N.Y. on the Mohawk r. [ssE T. CAULEYSVILLE, pv. Covington co. Ala. 200 CAVENDISH, pt. Windsor co. Vt. on Black r. CAVE HILL, tp. Washington co. Ark. CAVETOWN, pv. Wn. co. Md. 107 Nw of An. CAYES. See AUX CAYES. CAYMAN (Lake), kī-man', i. e. alligator," a a lake of Mexico, lying partly in the state of Chihuahua, and partly in that of Durango, about 230 m. WNW of Monterey. Its length is perhaps 40 m. [Lake. CAYUGA, pv. Cayuga co. N. Y. on Cayuga CAYUSE (kah-yuce') INDIANS, a tribe of Oregon, dwellings of the Columbia, and E of Fall river. CAYUTA, pt. Chemung co. N.Y. 12 NE Elmira. CAZENOVIA, pt. Madison co. N. Y. 113 w by N of Albany. CEARCY, tp. Phillips co. Ark. CECIL, tp. Wn. co. Pa. 10 NE Washington, Pa. CECILTOWN, pv. Cecil co. Md. 78 NE of Án. CEDAR, tp. Boone co. Mo. Cedar, tp. Callaway co. Mo. CENTRE HARBOUR, pt. Belknap co. N. H. 41 [NNE H. CENTRE VILLAGE, pv. Camden co. Ga. Teche. Centreville, pv. Fairfax co. Va. 110 N of R. Centreville, pv. Laurens dist. S. C. 90 Nw Ca. Centreville, pv. Wilkes co. Ga. 77 NNE of M. Centreville, pv. cap. of Bibb co. Ala. on Ca[cr. hawba river, 32 SE of Tuscaloosa. Centreville, pv. Amite co. Miss. on Dawson's Centreville, pv. St. Mary's par. La. on Bayou [54 sw of Ne. Centreville, pv. cap. of Hickman co. Tenn. Centreville, pv. Bourbon co. Ky. 28 E of F. Centreville, pv. Montgomery co. O. 9s by E of Dayton. [on Prairie r. Centreville, pv. cap. of St. Joseph co. Mich. Centreville, pv. cap. of Wayne co. Ind. on White-water r. 62 E Is. [N.Y. 39 NE Al. CENTRE WHITE CREEK, pv. Washington co. CERES, tp. M'Kean co. Pa. 16 NW Smithport. CERESTOWN, pv. M'Kean co. Pa. on a branch of the Alleghany. [Cadiz. CERULEAN SPRINGS, pv. Trigg co. Ky. 11 N of CHAGRES, chah'gres, a sea-port of New Granada, on the N side of the isthmus of Panama. The American and British Pacific mails are transmitted through this place to Panama, from which it is distant about 60 miles. [w of Ne. CEDAR BLUFF, pv. cap. Cherokee co. Ala. 152 CHALK LEVEL, pv. Humphreys co. Tenn. 70 NE of Tuscaloosa. CEDAR CR. pv. Sussex co. Del. CEDAR SWAMP, pv. Queen's co. Long Island. CEDARVILLE, pv. Herkimer co. N.Y. 79 w by N of Albany. [cr. Cedarville, pv. Cumberland co. N. J. on Cedar CELINA, pv. cap. of Mercer co. O. on the grand reservoir of the Miami canal. CENTRAL, tp. St. Louis co. Mo. [43 E Hd. CENTRAL VILLAGE, pv. Windham co. Conn. CENTRE, tp. Butler co. Pa. Centre, tp. Greene co. Pa. Centre, tp. Indiana co. Pa. Centre, pt. Perry co. Pa. 36 NW of H. Centre, tp. Columbiana co. O. on Beaver r. Centre, tp. Rush co. O. Centre, tp. Marion co. Ind. See INDIANAPOLIS. CENTREBURG, pv. Knex co. O. 36 NE of Cs. CHAMBERLAND, pv. M'Nairy co. Tenn. 146 s See GAZETTEER. CHANNING, pt. Lenawee co. Mich. CHAPEL HILL, pv. Orange co. N. C. 28 Nw Rh. CHAPTICO, pv. St. Mary's co. Md. 75 s of Ar CHAR'CAS, a t. of Mexico, in the state of San Luis Potosi. In its vicinity are rich silver mines. Lat. 23° 10′ N, Lon. 1000 40′ w. Pop. estimated at 5,000. CHARDON, PV. cap. of Geauga co. O. 170 NE Cs. CHARITON r. Mo. flows into the Mississippi r. Chariton, tp. Howard co. Mo. Chariton, pv. Chariton co. Mo. on Missouri r. CHARLEMONT, pt. Franklin co. Mass. on Deerfield river. [bour. CHARLES г. Mass. empties into Boston harCHARLES CITY C. H. cap. Charles City co. Va. 45 SE by E of Richmond. CHARLES, ST. pv. cap. of St. Charles co. Mo. 20 Nw of St. Louis. CHARLESTON, pt. Penobscot co. Me. 98 NE A. Charleston, tp. Orleans co. Vt. 55 NNE Mtr. Charleston, pt. Montgomery co. N.Y. 40 wNw of Albany. Charleston, pt. Tioga co. Pa. 146 N of H. Charleston, pv. Peoria co. Ill. 90 N of Sd. [r. Charlestown, tp. Chester co. Pa. Charlestown, pt. Portage co. O. 145 NE of Cs. | CHAUMONT, pv. Jef. co. N.Y. on Chaumon Bay. [on Chautauque cr CHAUTAUQUE, tp. cap. of Chautauque co. N.Y Chautauque, L. in the centre of Chautauque co. N.Y. is about 18 m. long, and from 1 to 3 miles wide. CHAZY, pt. Clinton co. N.Y. on L. Champlain. Chazy r. Clinton co. N. Y. flows into L. Champlain. CHELMSFORD, pv. Middlesex co. Mass. on the Merrimack river. [Montpelier. CHELSEA, PV. cap. of Orange co. Vt. 24 SE of Chelsea, tp. Suffolk co. Mass. 4 NE of B. CHELTENHAM, tp. Montgomery co. Pa. CHEMUNG r. N. Y. formed by the junction of the Conhocton and Tioga,-flows into the Susquehanna. [mung r Chemung, tp. Chemung co. N. Y. on CheCHENANGO r. of N. Y. flowing into the Susquehanna at Binghamton. [quehanna r. Chenango, tp. Broome co. N. Y. on the SusChenango, pt. Beaver co. Pa. CHENANGO FORKS, pv. Broome co. N. Y. on Chenango river. [of New Orleans. CHENEYVILLE, pv. Rapides par. La. 265 Nw CHEPACKET, pv. Providence co. R. I. 16 w by N of Providence. [Pedee r. CHERAW, pv. Chesterfield dist. S. C. on Great CHEROKEE, PV. Logan co. O. 75 Nw of Cs. CHEROKEE CORNER, pv. Oglethorpe co. Ga 77 N of Milledgeville. CHEROKEE IRON WORKS, pv. York dist. S. C. 104 N of Columbia. CHEROKEES. See GAZETTEER. CHERRY CREEK, pt. Chautauque co. N. Y. 20 CHERRY RIDGE, pv. Wayne co. Pa. 167 NE of Charlotte, pt. Eaton co. Mich. 116 w by s D. CHARLOTTE HARBOUR, Flor. See GASPARILLA SOUND. [s of An. CHARLOTTE HALL, pv. St. Mary's co. Md. 66 CHARLOTTEVILLE, pv. cap. Albemarle co. Va. on Moore's creek, 85 Nw of Richmond. CHARLOTTESVILLE, pv. Hancock co. Ind. 28 E of Indianapolis. [w of B. CHARLTON, pt. Worcester co. Mass. 53 sw by Charlton, pt. Saratoga co. N.Y. 25 NNW of AÍ. CHARTIERS cr. a small river of Pa. flows into the Ohio river, 4 miles below Pittsburg. Chartiers, tp. Wn. co. Pa. 6 N of Wn. Pa. CHATEAUGUAY, pt. Franklin co. N.Y. on Cha-Chesnut Hill, tp. Monroe co. Pa. on Head's cr teauguay r. Chateauguay r. See GAZETTEER. [cr. Chatham, tp. Middlesex co. Conn. 16 s of Hd. Chesnut Hill, pv. Hall co. Ga. 107 NNW of M CHESNUT RIDGE, a branch of the Alleghany Mountains, extending from Md. NE through Fayette and Westmoreland counties, Pa. CHEST, pt. Clearfield co. Pa. 150 Nw of H. CHESTER, tp. Penobscot co. Me. [Concord. Chester, pt. Rockingham co. N. H. 22 SSE of Chester, pt. Windsor co. Vt. 83 s of Mtr. Chester, pt. Hampden co. Mass. 116 w by s B Chester, pt. Middlesex co. Conn. 31 s by E Hd Chester, pv. Orange co. N.Y. 100 s by w Al Chester, tp. Burlington co. N. J. 9 sw of Mount Holly. Chester, pt. Morris co. N. J. 50 N by E of Tn. Chester, pv. cap. of Delaware co. Pa. 14 sw of Philadelphia. Chester, tp. Wayne co. Pa. on Delaware r. Chester C.H. pv. cap. of Chester dist. S. C 57 N by w of Columbia. Chester, pv. Gwinnett co. Ga. 82 Nw of M. Chester, tp. Geauga co. O. 19 z of Cleveland. Chester, pt. Meigs co. O. 95 SSE of Cs. Chester, pv. Randolph co. Ill. 150 SE of Sd. Chesterfield, tp. Burlington co. N. J. [s R. CHIAPA, che-ah'pă, a state in the SE part of CHICKASAWHA r. Miss. unites with Leaf r. to CHILLISQUAQUE, pt. Northumberland co. Pa. CHILMARK, pt. Dukes co. Mass. on the sw part of Martha's Vineyard. CHILO, pv. Clermont co. O. ca the Ohio r. CHILTS OF CHIKAILIS, cnik-kalis, an ndian CHOWAN r. N. C. See GAZETTEER. Delaware below Wilmington. [tiana cr. Christiana, pv. New Castle co. Del. on ChrisCHRISTIANSBURG, pv. cap. of Montgomery co. Va. 200 wsw of Richmond. [Frankfort. Christiansburg, pv. Shelby co. Ky. 13 w of Christiansburg, pv. Champaign co. O. 60 w of Columbus. [97 sw of R CHRISTIANSVILLE, pv. Mecklenburg co. Va CHURCHTOWN, pv. Lancaster co. Pa. 52 E of H. Mexico, cap. of the state of Chiapa. Lat. [of D. |