 | Bernard Glasson, Doug Vogel, Pieter W. Bots, J. Nunamaker - 1996 - 408 էջ
...group in the same way that personality determines the identity of an individual.'. He treats culture as "the collective programming of the mind which distinguishes the members of one human group from another". Although most writers in the corporate culture field acknowledge that culture... | |
 | David Collinson, Jeff Hearn - 1996 - 292 էջ
...who sees culture as socially constructed, soft, difficult to change but finally and metaphorically 'the collective programming of the mind which distinguishes the members of one organization from another' (1991: 180). Hofstede's research on IBM is solely concerned with national... | |
 | Information Resources Management Association. International Conference - 1997 - 564 էջ
...impact of IT and suggest directions for future research. Background Hofstede (1991) defines culture as the collective programming of the mind which distinguishes...members of one group or category of people from another. More simply, culture is shared values of a particular group of people (Erez and Early 1993) and national... | |
 | P. Christopher Earley - 1997 - 257 էջ
...Chinese University of Hong Kong, labeled Confucian dynamism). According to Hofstede (1984:21), culture is, "the collective programming of the mind which distinguishes the members of one human group from another." These mental programs are prescribed ways of doing things or acting, and... | |
 | Jamil E. Jreisat - 1997 - 274 էջ
...and places of worship. A highly deterministic delineation is the idea of culture and its impact as "the collective programming of the mind which distinguishes the members of one human group from another" (Hofstede 1980, 43). According to this idea, culture not only shapes how... | |
 | Geert Hofstede - 1998 - 260 էջ
...born, grew up, live, and work. DIMENSIONS OF NATIONAL CULTURES My household definition of "culture" is "the collective programming of the mind which distinguishes...members of one group or category of people from another" (Hofstede, 1980,1 p. 260). "Culture" is a fuzzy concept. At least two meanings are frequently confused:... | |
 | Neville A. Stanton - 2002 - 306 էջ
...useful to develop a clearer understanding of the concept of 'culture'. According to Hofstede, culture is, the collective programming of the mind which distinguishes...members of one group or category of people from another. Culture is learned, not inherited. It derives from one's social environment, not from one's genes.... | |
 | Martine Cardel Gertsen, Anne-Marie Søderberg, Jens Erik Torp - 1998 - 220 էջ
..."culture 2" (to distinguish it from "culture 1" which has to do with the results of mental refinement). It is: "the collective programming of the mind which...members of one group or category of people from another. " Although definitions of culture are of necessity very broad, it is generally accepted within this... | |
 | Jan Selmer - 1998 - 296 էջ
...integration. are often not distinguished in many analyses. On the one hand, national culture is defined as the collective programming of the mind which distinguishes...members of one group or category of people from another (Hofstede, 1990: 14-18). Corporate or organization culture is defined in a similar way except for the... | |
 | Masamichi S. Sasaki - 1998 - 182 էջ
...specific mental programs (Hofstede, 1980: 15). I treated values as part of culture, the latter defined as "the collective programming of the mind which distinguishes...of one group or category of people from another." This is not a complete definition of culture, which as a construct has been notoriously difficult to... | |
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It is the collective programming of the mind which distinguishes the members of one group or category of people from another. 
