 | Lisbeth Clausen - 2006 - 268 էջ
...internal company questionnaires administered in 1968 and 1972 (Op. cit: 11). Hofstede defines culture as the 'collective programming of the mind which distinguishes the members of one human group from another' (Op. cit: 25). 72 6 Later, Hofstede added a fifth dimension inspired by 'Confucian... | |
 | Richard McLendon - 2006 - 224 էջ
...Kluckhohn's definition of culture into the following: "the collective programming of the mind that distinguishes the members of one group or category of people from another" (2000, p. 9). Hofstede further notes that "culture is to a human collectivity what personality is to... | |
 | Alison M Konrad, Pushkala Prasad (ed), Judith Pringle - 2006 - 576 էջ
...date, received relatively little attention. Culture is the 'collective programming of the mind that distinguishes the members of one group or category of people from another' (Hofstede, 2001: 9). These collective values or norms of a society are part of the environment in which... | |
 | James Shuler - 2006 - 137 էջ
...distinguishes the members of one group or category of people from another," and organizational culture as "the collective programming of the mind which distinguishes the members of one organization from another" (Hofstede, 1991, p. 180). Krefting and Frost define organizational culture... | |
 | Peter B Smith, Michael Harris Bond, Cigdem Kagitcibasi - 2006 - 342 էջ
...the position taken in our book. He defined culture as 'the collective programming of the mind that distinguishes the members of one group or category of people from another' (Hofstede, 2001, p. 9). His goal was to identify some dimensions that could be used to characterize... | |
 | Jean Carlo Binder - 2007 - 320 էջ
...focuses on country cultures, not corporate cultures. Consider these three definitions: • 'Culture (...) is the collective programming of the mind which distinguishes...members of one group or category of people from another. (...) The "mind" stands for the head, heart and hands - that is, for thinking, feeling, and acting,... | |
 | Nuray Aykin - 2007 - 661 էջ
...pattern of the users. Culture is a learned phenomenon, which derives from one's social environment. It is the collective programming of the mind which distinguishes...members of one group or category of people from another. A dimension is an aspect of a culture that can be measured relative to another culture. Geert Hofstede... | |
 | Toru Ishida, Susan R. Fussell, Piek T. J. M. Vossen - 2007 - 398 էջ
...influential in the organizational communication and business literatures. According to Hofstede [27] culture is "the collective programming of the mind which distinguishes...of one group or category of people from another." The emphasis in Hofstede's definition is that culture is learnt in nurture and not inherited by human... | |
 | Reitumetse Obakeng Mabokela - 2007 - 191 էջ
...from context to context, from person to person, and from culture to culture. Culture is defined as "the collective programming of the mind which distinguishes...of one group or category of people from another," (Hofstede, 1997, p. 5). The way people adopt and consume goods (including ICTs) is related to culture... | |
 | 77 էջ
...(1997), one of the most influential researchers on intercultural issues, culture can be defined as "the collective programming of the mind which distinguishes...members of one group or category of people from another" (p. 5), and Black et al. (1999) state: "A culture is not simply the total collection of assumptions,... | |
| |
It is the collective programming of the mind which distinguishes the members of one group or category of people from another. 
