Այս գրքի մասին
Իմ գրադարանը
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3. Sovereign princes the subjects of international law
4. Individuals or corporations the subjects of international law
5. Sovereignty defined
6. Sovereignty, how acquired
7. Identity of a State.
8. Identity of a State, how affected by external violence.
9. By the joint effect of internal and external violence confirmed by treaty
10. Province or colony asserting its independence, how considered by other
foreign States
11. International effects of a change in the person of the sovereign, or in
the internal constitution of the State.
12. Sovereign States defined
13. Semi-sovereign States
14. Tributary and vassal States
15. Single or united States
16. Personal union under the same sovereign
17. Real union under the same sovereign
18. Incorporate union
19. Union between Russia and Poland
20. Federal union.
21. Confederated States, each retaining its own sovereignty
22. Supreme federal government, or compositive State
23. Germanic Confederation
24. United States of America
25. Swiss Confederation
PART SECOND.
ABSOLUTE INTERNATIONAL RIGHTS OF STATES.
CHAPTER I.
RIGHTS OF SELF-PRESERVATION AND INDEPENDENCE.
PAGE
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
36
45
51
55
56
57
58
59
72
79
§ 1. Rights of sovereign States with respect to one another
2. Right of self-preservation
85
3. Right of intervention or interference
4. Wars of the French Revolution
5. Congress of Aix la Chapelle, of Troppau, and of Laybach
8. British interference in the affairs of Portugal, in 1826
9. Interference of the Christian powers of Europe in favor of the Greeks 100
10. Interference of Austria, Great Britain, Prussia, and Russia, in the inter-
nal affairs of the Ottoman Empire, in 1840
11. Interference of the five great European powers in the Belgic revolu-
tion of 1830
12. Independence of the State in respect to its internal government
13. Mediation of other foreign States for the settlement of the internal dis-
sensions of a State. Treaties of mediation and guaranty
103
105
106
108
109
14. Independence of every State in respect to the choice of its rulers 15. Exceptions growing out of compact or other just right of intervention 16. Quadruple alliance of 1834, between France, Great Britain, Portugal and Spain
9. Foreign sovereign, his ambassador, army, or fleet, within the territory
of another State
143
10. Jurisdiction of the State over its public and private vessels on the high
13. Extent of the judicial power over criminal offences
12. Independence of the State as to its judicial power
14. Extra-territorial operation of a criminal sentence.
15. Piracy under the law of nations.
16. Extent of the judicial power as to property within the territory
17. Distinction between the rule of decision and the rule of procedure as
affecting cases in rem
168
174
181
184
196
18. Conclusiveness of foreign sentences in rem
19. Extent of the judicial power over foreigners residing within the terri-
20. Distinction between the rule of decision and rule of proceeding in cases
21. Conclusiveness of foreign sentences in personal actions
CHAPTER III.
202
205
RIGHTS OF EQUALITY.
§1. Natural equality of States modified by compact and usage
210
2. Royal honors.
a
5. Conquest and discovery confirmed by compact and the lapse of time
6. Maritime territorial jurisdiction
9. Claims to portions of the sea upon the ground of prescription
10. Controversy respecting the dominion of the seas
11. Rivers forming part of the territory of the State
12. Right of innocent passage on rivers flowing through different States
13. Incidental right to use the banks of the rivers
14. These rights imperfect in their nature
15. Modification of these rights by compact
16. Treaties of Vienna respecting the great European rivers
17. Navigation of the Rhine
18. Navigation of the Mississippi.
19. Navigation of the St. Lawrence
234
236
238
245
PART THIRD.
INTERNATIONAL RIGHTS OF STATES IN THEIR PACIFIC RELATIONS.
RIGHTS OF LEGATION.
§1. Usage of permanent diplomatic missions
2. Right to send and obligation to receive public ministers
3. Rights of legation, to what States belonging
4. How affected by civil war or contest for the sovereignty
5. Conditional reception of foreign ministers
6. Classification of public ministers
14. Privileges of a public minister
283
15. Exceptions to the general rule of exemption from the local jurisdiction 284
16. Personal exemption extending to his family, secretaries, servants, &c.
17. Exemption of the minister's house and property
286
287
18. Duties and taxes
299
19. Messengers and couriers
300
20. Public minister passing through the territory of another State than
that to which he is accredited
301
21. Freedom of religious worship
304
22. Consuls not entitled to the peculiar privileges of public ministers
23. Termination of public mission
306
24. Letter of recall
315
CHAPTER II.
§1. Faculty of contracting by treaty, how limited or modified
2. Form of treaty.
3. Cartels, truces, and capitulations
4. Sponsions
5. Full power and ratification
6. The treaty-making power dependent on the municipal constitution
7. Auxiliary legislative measures, how far necessary to the validity of a
treaty
8. Freedom of consent, how far necessary to the validity of treaties
9. Transitory conventions perpetual in their nature
10. Treaties, the operation of which cease in certain cases
11. Treaties revived and confirmed on the renewal of peace
317
12. Treaties of guaranty
344
13. Treaties of alliance
345
14. Distinction between general alliance and treaties of limited succor and
8. Declaration of war, how far necessary
9. Enemy's property found in the territory on the commencement of war,
how far liable to confiscation
10. Rule of reciprocity
363
364
365
13. Trading with the enemy, unlawful on the part of subjects of the bel-
ligerent State
381
14. Trade with the common enemy, unlawful on the part of allied subjects 390
15. Contracts with the enemy prohibited
16. Persons domiciled in the enemy's country liable to reprisal
392
21. Produce of the enemy's territory considered as hostile so long as it
belongs to the owner of the soil, whatever may be his national char-
§ 1. Rights of war against an enemy
2. Limits to the rights of war against the person of an enemy
3. Exchange of prisoners of war.
4. Persons exempt from acts of hostility